SoftBank Group, founded by Masayoshi Son in 1981, transformed from a software distributor into a global technology conglomerate, known for massive investments and acquisitions like Alibaba, Sprint, and ARM, while navigating financial volatility.
Chronological Storyline (39 Milestones)
Sep 3, 1981 CE
SoftBank Founded
Masayoshi Son establishes SoftBank in Tokyo, initially as a software distribution company. The name combines 'software,' 'bank,' and 'oriental.' #founding #tech
SoftBank Founded By Akonnchiroll - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=138028413
Jul 22, 1994 CE
SoftBank IPO on OTC
SoftBank goes public on the over-the-counter (OTC) market in Japan, raising capital for expansion. #finance #ipo
1995 CE
SoftBank Acquires Ziff Davis
SoftBank acquires Ziff Davis, a US publishing company known for PC Magazine, expanding into media. #acquisition #media
SoftBank Acquires Ziff Davis By Ziff-Davis, Inc. - Extracted from source code of http://ziffdavis.com/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=132058004
1996 CE
SoftBank Invests in Yahoo!
SoftBank invests $100 million in Yahoo! and later forms Yahoo! Japan as a joint venture. #investment #internet
1998 CE
SoftBank Launches SoftBank Technology
SoftBank establishes SoftBank Technology to focus on IT services and internet infrastructure. #tech #expansion
1999 CE
SoftBank Invests in Alibaba
Masayoshi Son invests $20 million in Alibaba Group, a fledgling Chinese e-commerce company. This later becomes one of SoftBank's most successful investments. #investment #ecommerce
SoftBank Invests in Alibaba By Danielinblue - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36622985
2000 CE
SoftBank Stock Plummets
During the dot-com bust, SoftBank's stock price falls over 90% from its peak, but the company survives. #finance #crash
2001 CE
SoftBank Launches Yahoo! BB
SoftBank launches Yahoo! BB, a broadband internet service in Japan, competing with NTT. #broadband #internet
2004 CE
SoftBank Acquires Japan Telecom
SoftBank acquires Japan Telecom from Ripplewood Holdings, gaining fixed-line and broadband assets. #acquisition #telecom
Mar 17, 2006 CE
SoftBank Acquires Vodafone Japan
SoftBank acquires the struggling Japanese mobile unit of Vodafone for about $15 billion, marking its entry into mobile telecommunications. #acquisition #mobile
2008 CE
SoftBank Launches iPhone in Japan
SoftBank becomes the first Japanese carrier to offer the iPhone, boosting subscriber growth. #iphone #mobile
2010 CE
SoftBank Introduces 'SoftBank for Everyone'
SoftBank launches a discount pricing plan called 'SoftBank for Everyone,' disrupting the Japanese mobile market. #mobile #pricing
Oct 15, 2012 CE
SoftBank Acquires Sprint
SoftBank announces acquisition of 70% of Sprint Nextel for $21.6 billion, expanding into the US mobile market. #acquisition #telecom
SoftBank Acquires Sprint By T-Mobile US - File:Sprint_Nextel_logo.svg; http://www.sprint.com/business/resources/CaseStudy_SMMS.pdf, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16275643
Jul 6, 2013 CE
Sprint Acquisition Completed
SoftBank completes its acquisition of Sprint, making it the third-largest US wireless carrier. #telecom #merger
Sep 19, 2014 CE
Alibaba IPO Boosts SoftBank
Alibaba's record-breaking IPO on NYSE increases SoftBank's stake value to over $50 billion, providing massive returns. #investment #ipo
2014 CE
SoftBank Acquires Brightstar
SoftBank acquires Brightstar, a mobile device distributor, for $1.1 billion to strengthen supply chain. #acquisition #supplychain
2015 CE
SoftBank Invests in OneWeb
SoftBank leads a $500 million investment in OneWeb, a satellite internet startup. #investment #space
SoftBank Invests in OneWeb By Kim Shiflett - images-assets.nasa.gov/image/KSC-20170316-PH_KLS01_0007/KSC-20170316-PH_KLS01_0007~orig.JPG, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=78736190
Jul 18, 2016 CE
SoftBank Acquires ARM Holdings
SoftBank acquires UK chip designer ARM Holdings for $32 billion, betting on IoT and mobile technology. #acquisition #semiconductor
SoftBank Acquires ARM Holdings By Original uploader was Yesme@ at vi.wikipedia - Page is/was http://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Image%3AARM-Cambridge.jpg ., CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3077193
May 20, 2017 CE
SoftBank Vision Fund Launched
SoftBank launches the $100 billion Vision Fund, the largest private equity fund, with backing from Saudi Arabia's PIF and others. #finance #investment
SoftBank Vision Fund Launched By Coolcaesar - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122087432
Nov 9, 2017 CE
Uber Investment
SoftBank acquires a 15% stake in Uber for $8 billion, gaining influence in ride-hailing. #investment #rideshare
Uber Investment By HaeB - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=115629570
Dec 19, 2018 CE
SoftBank Divests Brightstar
SoftBank sells Brightstar to its founder, focusing on core investments. #divestiture #strategy
Jan 7, 2019 CE
WeWork Investment
SoftBank invests $10 billion in WeWork, valuing it at $47 billion. The investment later becomes problematic. #investment #realestate
Sep 30, 2019 CE
WeWork IPO Collapse
WeWork's IPO fails after governance issues surface, leading to a massive loss for SoftBank and a bailout. #finance #failure
Feb 12, 2020 CE
SoftBank Reports Record Loss
SoftBank announces a $12.7 billion loss for fiscal Q3 2019, largely due to WeWork and Uber write-downs. #finance #loss
Mar 13, 2020 CE
SoftBank Announces $41 Billion Asset Sale
SoftBank announces a plan to sell up to $41 billion in assets, including stakes in Alibaba and T-Mobile, to reduce debt. #finance #restructuring
Apr 21, 2020 CE
Sprint Merger with T-Mobile Approved
Sprint merges with T-Mobile US after regulatory approval, consolidating US telecom. SoftBank's stake transferred to T-Mobile. #merger #telecom
Sprint Merger with T-Mobile Approved By FMM134 - https://cdn-static.findly.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/1756/2022/04/20001945/496_Website_CorporateHQ2_3.desktop.jpg, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39573154
Aug 10, 2020 CE
SoftBank Acquires NVIDIA Stake
SoftBank acquires a 4.9% stake in NVIDIA, later selling it for significant profit. #investment #semiconductor
Sep 14, 2020 CE
ARM Sale to NVIDIA Announced
SoftBank agrees to sell ARM Holdings to NVIDIA for $40 billion, but the deal later collapses due to regulatory hurdles. #acquisition #semiconductor
Feb 8, 2021 CE
SoftBank Vision Fund 2 Launched
SoftBank launches Vision Fund 2 with $30 billion from its own capital, focusing on AI. #investment #fund
Apr 14, 2021 CE
SoftBank Invests in Didi
SoftBank leads a $600 million investment in Chinese ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing. #investment #rideshare
SoftBank Invests in Didi By N509FZ - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=180682385
Dec 10, 2021 CE
SoftBank Sells Fortress Investment Group
SoftBank sells Fortress Investment Group to Mubadala Investment Company, exiting asset management. #divestiture #finance
SoftBank Sells Fortress Investment Group By SoftBank Group - https://www.fortress.com/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=108254813
Feb 7, 2022 CE
ARM Sale Collapses
NVIDIA's acquisition of ARM is called off due to regulatory challenges. SoftBank instead plans an IPO for ARM. #acquisition #regulatory
Aug 8, 2022 CE
SoftBank Reports Record Loss for Fiscal 2021
SoftBank posts a record $13.2 billion loss for the year ended March 2022, driven by tech stock declines. #finance #loss
Nov 11, 2022 CE
SoftBank Sells Alibaba Stake
SoftBank sells a significant portion of its Alibaba stake through forward contracts, raising $22 billion. #divestiture #ecommerce
Mar 22, 2023 CE
SoftBank Announces ARM IPO Plan
SoftBank files for ARM's IPO on Nasdaq, aiming to raise up to $10 billion. #ipo #semiconductor
Sep 14, 2023 CE
ARM IPO Success
ARM Holdings goes public on Nasdaq at $51 per share, valuing the company at over $50 billion. SoftBank retains majority ownership. #ipo #semiconductor
Feb 12, 2024 CE
SoftBank Vision Fund Returns to Profit
SoftBank's Vision Fund reports its first profit in five quarters, driven by AI investments and ARM rally. #finance #profit
Jun 21, 2024 CE
SoftBank Invests in OpenAI
SoftBank invests $1 billion in OpenAI, signaling a major bet on AI. #investment #ai
Jan 15, 2025 CE
SoftBank Acquires Graphcore
SoftBank acquires UK AI chip startup Graphcore for $500 million to strengthen semiconductor portfolio. #acquisition #ai
SoftBank Acquires Graphcore By Graphcore - https://www.graphcore.ai/, PD, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=55837199