← Open Interactive Timeline Board

SABIC (Saudi Basic Industries)

Companies/Saudi Arabia  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

SABIC (Saudi Basic Industries) is a global petrochemical giant founded in 1976, evolving from a state-owned enterprise into one of the world's largest chemical companies through strategic expansions, acquisitions, and partnerships, with Saudi Aramco becoming the majority shareholder in 2020.

Chronological Storyline (40 Milestones)

Sep 6, 1976 CE

SABIC Founded by Royal Decree

SABIC (Saudi Basic Industries Corporation) was established by Royal Decree M/18 to diversify Saudi Arabia's economy from oil. Initial capital was $2.8 billion, with the government holding 70% and private investors 30%. #corporatehistory #SaudiArabia

SABIC Founded by Royal Decree
SABIC Founded by Royal Decree
By SABIC - https://www.sabic.com/assets/en/Images/SABIC-Annual-Report-2017-%20English_tcm1010-12625.pdf, PD, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57972826
1976 CE

Ghazi Al-Gosaibi Appointed Chairman

Ghazi Al-Gosaibi, Minister of Industry and Electricity, became SABIC's first chairman, steering its early strategy. His leadership emphasized leveraging natural gas for petrochemicals. #leadership #SABIC

1979 CE

First Joint Venture: KEMYA with Exxon

SABIC formed its first joint venture, Al-Jubail Petrochemical Co. (KEMYA), with Exxon Chemical (now ExxonMobil), marking its entry into petrochemical production. #jointventure #petrochemicals

1983 CE

First Plant Commissioned in Al-Jubail

SABIC's first petrochemical plant began operations in Al-Jubail Industrial City, producing ethylene and polyethylene. This laid the foundation for its integrated petrochemicals chain. #manufacturing #expansion

1985 CE

SABIC Lists Shares on Saudi Stock Exchange

SABIC's shares were listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul), allowing public trading. The listing enhanced liquidity and attracted local investors. #finance #stockmarket

1986 CE

Expansion into Fertilizers: SAFCO

SABIC established Saudi Arabian Fertilizer Co. (SAFCO) as a joint venture, entering the agricultural nutrients sector. SAFCO later became one of the world's largest urea exporters. #fertilizers #agriculture

1988 CE

SABIC Launches Polypropylene Production

SABIC started polypropylene production at its new plant in Al-Jubail, diversifying its polymer portfolio. Polypropylene became a key product for automotive and packaging industries. #polymers #innovation

1990 CE

SABIC Opens Marketing Office in London

SABIC established its first international marketing office in London, UK, to support exports to European markets. This marked the beginning of global expansion. #globalization #expansion

1993 CE

SABIC Enters Metals Business with Hadeed

SABIC acquired Saudi Iron and Steel Co. (Hadeed), branching into metals. Hadeed became a major steel producer in the Middle East. #metals #steel

1995 CE

SABIC Technology Center Established

SABIC founded its first R&D center in Riyadh, focusing on process optimization and new product development. This boosted in-house innovation. #research #innovation

1998 CE

Mohamed Al-Mady Becomes CEO

Mohamed Al-Mady was appointed CEO, a tenure until 2015. He drove aggressive expansion and international acquisitions, transforming SABIC into a global player. #leadership #CEO

Mohamed Al-Mady Becomes CEO
Mohamed Al-Mady Becomes CEO
By Staff photographer - Science History Institute, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=37085090
2000 CE

SABIC Europe Established

SABIC formed SABIC Europe to consolidate its European operations, headquartered in Sittard, Netherlands. This unit managed marketing and distribution across Europe. #Europe #regional

May 1, 2002 CE

Acquisition of DSM Petrochemicals

SABIC acquired DSM's petrochemicals business for €2.25 billion, gaining assets in the Netherlands and Germany. This doubled its petrochemical capacity and expanded into West Europe. #acquisition #petrochemicals

2003 CE

SABIC Launches Own Brand Polymers

SABIC introduced branded polymers under the SABIC trade name, moving from commodity to specialty products. This enhanced brand recognition globally. #branding #polymers

2005 CE

SABIC Opens Technology Center in Riyadh

A new, larger R&D center was inaugurated in Riyadh, focusing on advanced materials and catalysis. It became a hub for innovation in the Middle East. #research #technology

Dec 1, 2006 CE

SABIC Acquires Innovene from BP

SABIC purchased BP's petrochemicals unit Innovene for $11.6 billion, making it one of the top five petrochemical producers globally. The deal included plants in the US, UK, and France. #acquisition #global

Jun 1, 2007 CE

Acquisition of GE Plastics

SABIC acquired GE Plastics for $11.6 billion, renaming it SABIC Innovative Plastics. This added engineering thermoplastics like Lexan and Noryl to its portfolio. #plastics #acquisition

2008 CE

SABIC and Sinopec Form Tianjin Joint Venture

SABIC signed a joint venture agreement with Sinopec to build a petrochemical complex in Tianjin, China, expanding into Asia. The complex started operations in 2010. #China #jointventure

2009 CE

SABIC Opens Regional Office in Shanghai

SABIC established a regional headquarters in Shanghai, China, to oversee Asia-Pacific activities. This strengthened its presence in the fast-growing Asian market. #Asia #expansion

2010 CE

SABIC Launches Carbon Fiber Business

SABIC entered the carbon fiber market through a joint venture, aiming to serve aerospace and automotive industries. This diversified into advanced composites. #advancedmaterials #carbonfiber

2011 CE

SABIC and Mitsubishi Rayon Form Carbon Fiber JV

SABIC partnered with Mitsubishi Rayon to produce polyacrylonitrile (PAN) precursor for carbon fibers, a key raw material. This move secured supply chain for advanced composites. #jointventure #materials

2012 CE

SABIC Opens Research Center in Riyadh

The SABIC Corporate Research and Innovation (CRI) center was inaugurated in Riyadh, focusing on sustainable chemistry and process technology. It employed hundreds of scientists. #research #sustainability

2013 CE

SABIC Starts Up World’s Largest Polyolefin Plant

SABIC commissioned the world's largest single-train polyolefin plant in Al-Jubail, with capacity of 1.5 million tons per year. This boosted economies of scale. #manufacturing #capacity

2014 CE

SABIC and SK Gas Partner on Chemical Recycling

SABIC signed an agreement with SK Gas to develop chemical recycling technologies for mixed plastic waste, advancing circular economy initiatives. #recycling #sustainability

Jul 1, 2015 CE

Yousef Al-Benyan Appointed CEO

Yousef Al-Benyan succeeded Mohamed Al-Mady as CEO, bringing a focus on digitalization and sustainable growth. He led SABIC through a new era of transformation. #leadership #CEO

Yousef Al-Benyan Appointed CEO
Yousef Al-Benyan Appointed CEO
By World Economic Forum - YouTube: The Learning Relay: Education to Employment to Lifelong Learning – View/save archived versions on archive.org, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=140074477
2016 CE

SABIC Launches TRUCIRCLE Portfolio

SABIC introduced the TRUCIRCLE series of circular polymers made from certified circular feedstocks, promoting closed-loop recycling. This set industry standards for sustainability. #sustainability #circularity

2017 CE

SABIC Launches New Brand Identity

SABIC unveiled a modernized brand logo and visual identity, reflecting its evolution into an innovation-driven company. The tagline 'Chemistry that Matters' was introduced. #branding #identity

2018 CE

SABIC Reports Record Profit

SABIC posted record net profit of SAR 58.7 billion ($15.7 billion) for 2018, driven by high petrochemical prices and strong demand. This highlighted its financial strength. #finance #profits

Mar 1, 2019 CE

Saudi Aramco Agrees to Acquire SABIC Stake

Saudi Aramco signed an agreement to purchase a 70% stake in SABIC from the Public Investment Fund for $69.1 billion, merging the oil giant with the petrochemical leader. The deal closed in 2020. #merger #acquisition

Jun 1, 2020 CE

Aramco Completes SABIC Acquisition

Saudi Aramco completed the acquisition of a 70% stake in SABIC, making SABIC a subsidiary. The deal created a vertically integrated energy and chemicals giant valued at over $1 trillion. #merger #energy

2020 CE

SABIC Announces Carbon Neutrality Ambition

SABIC announced its ambition to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, aligning with the Paris Agreement. It launched initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions across operations. #climate #sustainability

2021 CE

SABIC Launches Certified Renewable Polymers

SABIC introduced certified renewable polymers made from bio-based feedstocks, targeting the automotive and packaging sectors. This was a step towards circular economy. #renewables #polymers

2022 CE

SABIC Opens New Plant in China

SABIC inaugurated a new polycarbonate compounding plant in Nansha, China, increasing its ability to serve the Asian market. The facility focused on advanced materials. #China #expansion

Jan 1, 2023 CE

Abdulrahman Al-Fageeh Becomes CEO

Abdulrahman Al-Fageeh was appointed CEO, succeeding Yousef Al-Benyan. Al-Fageeh had previously led the petrochemicals segment and emphasized innovation and sustainability. #leadership #CEO

2023 CE

SABIC Partners with Clariant on Sustainable Catalysts

SABIC collaborated with Clariant to develop advanced catalysts for chemical recycling and low-carbon processes, aiming to reduce environmental impact. #partnership #sustainability

2024 CE

SABIC Reports 2023 Financial Results

SABIC announced 2023 net profit of SAR 5.6 billion, down from previous years due to softer global demand, but maintained strong cash flow. The company continued investments in specialty chemicals. #finance #results

2024 CE

SABIC and BASF Form Alliance for Circular Materials

SABIC and BASF announced a strategic partnership to develop and market circular chemicals and plastics, leveraging both companies' recycling technologies. #alliance #circularity

2024 CE

SABIC Achieves ISCC PLUS Certification for Multiple Sites

SABIC obtained International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC PLUS) for several manufacturing sites, verifying its ability to produce certified circular and bio-based products. #certification #sustainability

2025 CE

SABIC Launches First Blue Ammonia Plant

SABIC launched a blue ammonia production unit in partnership with Aramco, capturing carbon for use in its industrial processes. The plant supports clean fuel exports. #ammonia #cleanenergy

2025 CE

SABIC Starts Up New Ethylene Cracker in Saudi Arabia

SABIC commissioned a new ethylene cracker in Jubail with capacity of 1.2 million tons, part of a $5 billion expansion to meet growing demand for petrochemicals. #expansion #manufacturing