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Roche Holding AG

Companies/Switzerland  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

Roche Holding AG, founded in 1896 in Basel, Switzerland, has evolved from a small pharmaceutical company into a global leader in healthcare, pioneering innovative drugs and diagnostics. With key milestones including the development of benzodiazepines, blockbuster cancer therapies, and strategic acquisitions of Genentech and Spark Therapeutics, Roche has consistently shaped modern medicine and maintained a strong presence on the SIX Swiss Exchange.

Chronological Storyline (38 Milestones)

1896 CE

Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche Founds Company

Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche establishes Hoffmann-La Roche & Co. in Basel, Switzerland, focusing on the production of pharmaceutical preparations. #history #business

Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche Founds Company
Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche Founds Company
By F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG / Pentagram - https://www.roche.com/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162648666
1898 CE

First Pharmaceutical Production

Roche begins manufacturing its first pharmaceutical products, including tonics and digestive preparations, laying the foundation for its future drug development. #pharma #history

1905 CE

First Foreign Subsidiary in Germany

Roche establishes its first foreign subsidiary in Grenzach, Germany, marking the beginning of its international expansion. #expansion #business

1910 CE

Launch of Pantopon

Roche introduces Pantopon, a highly purified opium alkaloid mixture, as a painkiller and sedative. #pharma #innovation

1919 CE

Roche Goes Public on SIX Swiss Exchange

Roche issued its first public shares on the Basel stock exchange (now SIX Swiss Exchange), providing capital for further growth. #finance #ipo

1921 CE

Launch of Allonal

Roche introduces Allonal, a barbiturate-based sedative-hypnotic drug, which becomes widely used. #pharma #drugs

1934 CE

Synthesis of Vitamin C (Redoxon)

Roche scientists develop the first industrial synthesis of vitamin C, launching Redoxon, a landmark in nutritional science. #science #vitamins

1936 CE

Discovery of Sulfonamides

Roche contributes to the discovery and development of sulfonamide antibiotics, revolutionizing infection treatment. #medicine #antibiotics

Discovery of Sulfonamides
Discovery of Sulfonamides
By Edgar181 - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5384615
1940 CE

Penicillin Production During WWII

Roche begins large-scale production of penicillin for Allied forces, expanding its manufacturing capabilities. #wartime #pharma

1957 CE

Introduction of Rimactane (Rifampicin)

Roche launches Rimactane, a powerful antibiotic used against tuberculosis, later combined with isoniazid. #tb #antibiotics

Introduction of Rimactane (Rifampicin)
Introduction of Rimactane (Rifampicin)
By Vaccinationist - Rifampicin on PubChem, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46676888
1960 CE

Launch of Librium

Roche introduces Librium (chlordiazepoxide), the first benzodiazepine, ushering in a new class of anxiolytic drugs. #mentalhealth #drugs

Launch of Librium
Launch of Librium
By Vaccinationist - Own work using: PubChem, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45343228
1963 CE

Launch of Valium (Diazepam)

Roche launches Valium, which becomes one of the most prescribed drugs globally for anxiety and muscle relaxation. #pharma #blockbuster

Launch of Valium (Diazepam)
Launch of Valium (Diazepam)
By Mysid - Own work using: PubChem, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1863582
1970 CE

Expansion into Diagnostics

Roche enters the diagnostics market, beginning a division that would become a major pillar of the company. #diagnostics #expansion

1974 CE

Acquisition of Diagnostics Company

Roche acquires a diagnostics firm, strengthening its position in in vitro diagnostics. #acquisition

1982 CE

Launch of Roaccutane (Isotretinoin)

Roche introduces Roaccutane for severe acne, a breakthrough treatment that transforms dermatology. #dermatology #drugs

Launch of Roaccutane (Isotretinoin)
Launch of Roaccutane (Isotretinoin)
By Ben Mills - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=120337381
1986 CE

Launch of Hivid (Zalcitabine)

Roche launches Hivid, one of the first antiretroviral drugs for HIV/AIDS, though later withdrawn due to side effects. #hiv #aids

Launch of Hivid (Zalcitabine)
Launch of Hivid (Zalcitabine)
By Yikrazuul - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4114680
1990 CE

Acquisition of Majority Stake in Genentech

Roche purchases a 60% majority stake in Genentech, gaining access to cutting-edge biotechnology. #biotech #acquisition

1994 CE

Acquisition of Syntex Corporation

Roche acquires Syntex, adding Naprosyn (naproxen) and other anti-inflammatory drugs to its portfolio. #pharma #acquisition

1997 CE

Acquisition of Boehringer Mannheim

Roche acquires the diagnostics division of Boehringer Mannheim, becoming a world leader in in vitro diagnostics. #diagnostics #acquisition

1997 CE

Launch of Herceptin (Trastuzumab)

Roche launches Herceptin, a targeted therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer, a milestone in personalized medicine. #cancer #biotech

Launch of Herceptin (Trastuzumab)
Launch of Herceptin (Trastuzumab)
By Fvasconcellos 02:36, 28 May 2007 (UTC) - From PDB entry 1N8Z.More information: Cho HS, Mason K, Ramyar KX, et al. (2003). "Structure of the extracellular region of HER2 alone and in complex with the Herceptin Fab". Nature 421 (6924): 756–60. PMID 12610629. doi:10.1038/nature01392., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2167106
1999 CE

Launch of Tamiflu (Oseltamivir)

Roche launches Tamiflu, an antiviral drug for influenza, developed in partnership with Gilead Sciences. #flu #antiviral

Launch of Tamiflu (Oseltamivir)
Launch of Tamiflu (Oseltamivir)
By BartVL71 - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4963142
2000 CE

Launch of MabThera/Rituxan (Rituximab)

Roche launches rituximab, a monoclonal antibody for non-Hodgkin lymphoma and autoimmune diseases. #cancer #immunotherapy

Launch of MabThera/Rituxan (Rituximab)
Launch of MabThera/Rituxan (Rituximab)
By Oguenther at de.wikipedia - Own work mit Jmol auf Basis RCSB PDB: 2OSL​., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15482243
2002 CE

Launch of Pegasys (Peginterferon alfa-2a)

Roche introduces Pegasys for hepatitis C, a pegylated interferon that improves treatment outcomes. #hepatitis #antiviral

2004 CE

Launch of Avastin (Bevacizumab)

Roche launches Avastin, an anti-angiogenic cancer drug that becomes a blockbuster for multiple tumor types. #cancer #biotech

2005 CE

Launch of Tarceva (Erlotinib)

Roche launches Tarceva, a targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer. #cancer #targetedtherapy

Launch of Tarceva (Erlotinib)
Launch of Tarceva (Erlotinib)
By Fvasconcellos - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1376310
2007 CE

Acquisition of Ventana Medical Systems

Roche acquires Ventana, a leader in tissue-based diagnostics, for $3.4 billion. #diagnostics #acquisition

2009 CE

Full Acquisition of Genentech

Roche acquires the remaining 40% of Genentech for approximately $47 billion, making it a wholly owned subsidiary. #biotech #acquisition

2010 CE

Launch of Lucentis (Ranibizumab)

Roche launches Lucentis for wet age-related macular degeneration, a leading cause of blindness. #ophthalmology #drugs

2012 CE

Launch of Perjeta (Pertuzumab)

Roche launches Perjeta, a HER2 dimerization inhibitor for breast cancer, often used with Herceptin. #cancer #biotech

Launch of Perjeta (Pertuzumab)
Launch of Perjeta (Pertuzumab)
By Takuma-sa - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17712401
2014 CE

Launch of Kadcyla (Trastuzumab Emtansine)

Roche launches Kadcyla, an antibody-drug conjugate for HER2-positive breast cancer. #cancer #antibodydrugconjugate

Launch of Kadcyla (Trastuzumab Emtansine)
Launch of Kadcyla (Trastuzumab Emtansine)
By Fvasconcellos (talk · contribs) - Own work, after File:Emtansine mab structure coloured.svg by Anypodetos (talk · contribs), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24833923
2015 CE

Acquisition of Seragon Pharmaceuticals

Roche acquires Seragon Pharmaceuticals, gaining access to novel oncology therapies. #oncology #acquisition

2017 CE

Launch of Ocrevus (Ocrelizumab)

Roche launches Ocrevus, the first drug approved for both relapsing and primary progressive multiple sclerosis. #multiplesclerosis #neurology

2018 CE

Acquisition of Flatiron Health

Roche acquires Flatiron Health, a health technology company specializing in oncology data analytics, for $1.9 billion. #healthtech #data

2019 CE

Acquisition of Spark Therapeutics

Roche acquires Spark Therapeutics, a gene therapy pioneer, for $4.8 billion, entering the gene therapy field. #genetherapy #acquisition

2020 CE

Development of COVID-19 Tests

Roche rapidly develops and commercializes multiple COVID-19 diagnostic tests, contributing to pandemic response. #covid19 #diagnostics

2021 CE

Launch of Evrysdi (Risdiplam)

Roche launches Evrysdi, an oral therapy for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), offering a new treatment option. #neurology #raredisease

Launch of Evrysdi (Risdiplam)
Launch of Evrysdi (Risdiplam)
By Kashmiri - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72665825
2022 CE

Acquisition of Good Therapeutics

Roche acquires Good Therapeutics, a developer of PD-1-regulated IL-2 therapies for cancer, in a $250 million deal. #oncology #acquisition

2023 CE

Launch of Vabysmo (Faricimab)

Roche launches Vabysmo for diabetic macular edema and wet AMD, a bispecific antibody with longer dosing intervals. #ophthalmology #biotech

Launch of Vabysmo (Faricimab)
Launch of Vabysmo (Faricimab)
By Adjarock - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=115435328