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RCA (Radio Corporation of America)

Companies/United States  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

RCA (Radio Corporation of America) was a pioneering American electronics company founded in 1919, playing a central role in the development of radio, television, and satellite communications. Its trajectory included the creation of NBC, major innovations in color TV and records, and eventual acquisition by General Electric in 1986, leading to the dissolution of its core operations.

Chronological Storyline (35 Milestones)

Oct 17, 1919 CE

RCA Founded

The Radio Corporation of America (RCA) is founded as a subsidiary of General Electric to acquire the assets of the American Marconi company, establishing a dominant position in radio. #history #technology

Nov 2, 1920 CE

First RCA Commercial Radio Broadcast

RCA broadcasts the first commercial radio program through station WJZ (later WABC), marking the start of regular radio broadcasting in the US. #radio #history

Sep 9, 1926 CE

NBC Founded by RCA

RCA forms the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) as a subsidiary, creating the first major radio network in the United States. #broadcasting #history

NBC Founded by RCA
NBC Founded by RCA
By ™/®Comcast (via NBCUniversal) - Logopedia, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=125800384
Jan 4, 1929 CE

RCA Acquires Victor Talking Machine

RCA acquires the Victor Talking Machine Company, gaining the iconic Nipper logo and entering the phonograph and record business, forming RCA Victor. #music #business

1930 CE

RCA Begins Radio Manufacturing

RCA starts mass-producing radios for the consumer market, becoming a leading manufacturer of radio receivers. #manufacturing #technology

1931 CE

RCA Develops First Electronic Television System

RCA engineer Vladimir Zworykin develops the iconoscope, a key component for electronic television, laying groundwork for television technology. #television #invention

RCA Develops First Electronic Television System
RCA Develops First Electronic Television System
By Produced by Ganz (William J.) Co. and Radio Corporation of America (RCA) - Screenshot from the Story of Television from the Prelinger Archives in the Internet Archive, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11144147
1932 CE

Antitrust Consent Decree Forces License of Patents

Under government antitrust pressure, RCA agrees to license its radio patents to competitors on nondiscriminatory terms, opening the industry. #antitrust #law

Apr 30, 1939 CE

RCA Demonstrates Television at World's Fair

RCA showcases its electronic television system at the 1939 New York World's Fair, including the first live TV broadcast of a presidential speech by FDR. #television #history

RCA Demonstrates Television at World's Fair
RCA Demonstrates Television at World's Fair
By Joseph Binder - https://www.flickr.com/photos/157979053@N04/44125406064, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=115594246
1941 CE

RCA Contributes to NTSC TV Standard

RCA's technology is instrumental in the National Television System Committee (NTSC) standard for black-and-white television broadcasting in the US. #television #standard

RCA Contributes to NTSC TV Standard
RCA Contributes to NTSC TV Standard
By Akomor1 - Own work; derived from File:BlankMap-World6.svg, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2314395
1942 CE

RCA Develops Radar for WWII

RCA produces radar and other military electronics for World War II, including the SCR-268, becoming a major defense contractor. #war #technology

1945 CE

RCA Enters Television Production

RCA begins mass production of television sets for the consumer market, with the 630TS model leading early sales. #television #consumer

1949 CE

RCA Introduces 45 RPM Record

RCA Victor launches the 45 RPM vinyl record as a competitor to Columbia's 33⅓ RPM LP, revolutionizing the music industry. #music #technology

RCA Introduces 45 RPM Record
RCA Introduces 45 RPM Record
By Banfield - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9938375
Dec 17, 1953 CE

FCC Approves RCA Color TV Standard

The FCC adopts RCA's color television system as the US standard, triumphing over CBS's mechanical system and enabling color broadcasting. #television #history

FCC Approves RCA Color TV Standard
FCC Approves RCA Color TV Standard
By RCA Victor / Photographer not credited - ebay, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=101282502
Apr 23, 1954 CE

First RCA Color TV Set Released

RCA introduces the CT-100, the first mass-produced color television set, priced at $1,000, marking the commercial start of color TV. #television #consumer

First RCA Color TV Set Released
First RCA Color TV Set Released
By HumanisticRationale at English Wikipedia - American Museum Of Radio And Electricity, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10522570
1957 CE

RCA Builds First Transistorized Computer

RCA develops the RCA 501, one of the first fully transistorized commercial computers, entering the data processing market. #computing #technology

RCA Builds First Transistorized Computer
RCA Builds First Transistorized Computer
By Bubba73 - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=176759044
1961 CE

RCA Demonstrates Satellite Communications

RCA provides equipment for Project Echo, the first passive communications satellite, demonstrating the feasibility of satellite communications. #space #technology

RCA Demonstrates Satellite Communications
RCA Demonstrates Satellite Communications
By NASA Langley Research Center / NACA - This image or video was catalogued by Langley Research Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: LRC-1958-B701_P-00557., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=150470231
Jul 10, 1962 CE

RCA Supports Telstar Satellite

RCA builds the ground station and communications equipment for Telstar, the first active communications satellite, enabling live transatlantic TV. #space #television

RCA Supports Telstar Satellite
RCA Supports Telstar Satellite
By Rama - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70029227
1964 CE

RCA Introduces Spectra 70 Computer Line

RCA launches the Spectra 70 series, a family of IBM-compatible mainframe computers, aiming to compete with IBM in the corporate market. #computing #business

RCA Introduces Spectra 70 Computer Line
RCA Introduces Spectra 70 Computer Line
By Orange County Archives - Flickr: Computer in County of Orange offices, 1967, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18587963
1965 CE

RCA Acquires Random House

RCA diversifies into publishing by acquiring Random House, one of the largest book publishers, for $40 million. #publishing #business

1966 CE

RCA Builds First Commercial Communications Satellite

RCA builds Satcom-1 (later RCA Satcom) for its own satellite system, becoming a major provider of satellite communications services. #space #technology

1970 CE

RCA Reports Losses in Computer Division

RCA's computer business suffers major losses, forcing the company to reassess its commitment to the IBM-dominated mainframe market. #computing #business

1971 CE

David Sarnoff Dies; Robert Sarnoff Becomes Chairman

Founder David Sarnoff passes away; his son Robert Sarnoff takes over as chairman, facing challenges from RCA's diversification struggles. #leadership #history

David Sarnoff Dies; Robert Sarnoff Becomes Chairman
David Sarnoff Dies; Robert Sarnoff Becomes Chairman
By Unknown author, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11403975
1972 CE

RCA Exits Mainframe Computer Business

RCA sells its mainframe computer division to Sperry Rand (Univac), exiting the computer market after heavy losses. #computing #business

1974 CE

RCA Introduces Home Video System (SelectaVision)

RCA launches SelectaVision, a magnetic tape video recorder for home use (VCR format), competing with Sony's Betamax. #technology #homevideo

1976 CE

RCA Sells Random House

RCA sells Random House to Newhouse Newspapers, reversing its diversification strategy and focusing on core electronics. #publishing #business

1977 CE

RCA Launches SelectaVision VideoDisc

RCA introduces the SelectaVision VideoDisc system, a capacitance-based video disc player, intending to compete with VCRs. #technology #homevideo

RCA Launches SelectaVision VideoDisc
RCA Launches SelectaVision VideoDisc
By Nylix4488 - Own work, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=195315570
1981 CE

RCA Videodisc Fails Commercially

RCA discontinues the SelectaVision VideoDisc after poor sales, resulting in a $580 million write-off, one of the largest consumer electronics failures. #business #failure

1983 CE

RCA Sells NBC Radio Network

RCA sells the NBC Radio Network to Westwood One, ending its ownership of the original radio network. #broadcasting #business

RCA Sells NBC Radio Network
RCA Sells NBC Radio Network
By NBC - https://static.wikia.nocookie.net/logopedia/images/c/c2/NBC_Radio_Red_Network.svg/revision/latest?cb=20201226050651, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=170890141
Dec 12, 1985 CE

General Electric Announces Acquisition of RCA

General Electric (GE) announces a $6.4 billion merger with RCA, reuniting the company with its founding parent after decades. #business #merger

Jun 9, 1986 CE

Acquisition Completed; GE Sells RCA Consumer Electronics

GE completes the acquisition of RCA and immediately sells most of RCA's consumer electronics division to Thomson SA (France), retaining NBC and other assets. #business #history

1987 CE

Thomson Launches RCA Brand TV Sets

Thomson begins selling television sets under the RCA brand, continuing the brand's presence in the market despite the end of the original company. #television #brand

1990 CE

RCA Brand Licensed for Various Products

After the dissolution, the RCA brand is licensed to multiple companies for consumer electronics, home appliances, and other products, becoming a licensing asset. #brand #licensing

2000 CE

RCA Brand Acquired by Audiovox (Now Voxx International)

Audiovox acquires the rights to the RCA brand for consumer electronics, later becoming Voxx International, managing the brand globally. #brand #business

2016 CE

RCA Brand Returns to Television Sets

The RCA brand re-enters the TV market under license by TTE Technology (a joint venture between TCL and Thomson), selling affordable LCD TVs. #television #brand

2023 CE

RCA Brand Continues as Licensing Powerhouse

The RCA brand remains active in consumer electronics, appliances, and audio products through multiple licensees, with annual retail sales in the billions. #brand #modern