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Prehistory China to 100BCE

Countries/China  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

History of China, sourced from Wikipedia's "Timeline of Chinese history".

Chronological Storyline (250 Milestones)

7500 BCE

Pengtoushan

The Pengtoushan culture appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

Area of the Pengtoushan culture (7000–5800 BC) in central China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p124.
Area of the Pengtoushan culture (7000–5800 BC) in central China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p124.
By Kanguole - This file was derived from: Eastern China blank relief map.svg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=42043115
6600 BCE

Jiahu symbols

The Jiahu symbols were first used at Jiahu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

Tortoise shell with carved marks (Hebu 314), Henan Museum. Unearthed from the Jiahu site, Wuyang County, Henan province. Dated 8000–7000 years ago.
Tortoise shell with carved marks (Hebu 314), Henan Museum. Unearthed from the Jiahu site, Wuyang County, Henan province. Dated 8000–7000 years ago.
By Kcx36 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=137674719
6500 BCE

Cishan culture

The Cishan culture appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

Area of the Cishan culture (6500–5000 BC) in northern China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p124.
Area of the Cishan culture (6500–5000 BC) in northern China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p124.
By Kanguole - This file was derived from: Eastern China blank relief map.svg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41624046
3630 BCE

Sericulture

Silk processing was invented by the Yangshao culture. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

Area of the Yangshao culture (5000–3000 BC) in northern China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p170.
Area of the Yangshao culture (5000–3000 BC) in northern China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p170.
By Kanguole - This file was derived from: Eastern China blank relief map.svg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41246575
2570 BCE

Liangzhu culture

Silk was produced by the Liangzhu culture. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Antiquity):

Area of the Liangzhu culture (3400–2250 BC) in China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p214.
Area of the Liangzhu culture (3400–2250 BC) in China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p214.
By Kanguole - This file was derived from: Eastern China blank relief map.svg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41323542
2500 BCE

Battle of Banquan

Battle of Banquan: The forces of the divine farmer Shennong were repelled by a force of tribes allied under the Yellow Emperor. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Antiquity):

Map of tribes and tribal unions in Ancient China, including tribes of Huang Di (Yellow Emperor), Yan Di (Flame Emperor) and Chiyou.
Map of tribes and tribal unions in Ancient China, including tribes of Huang Di (Yellow Emperor), Yan Di (Flame Emperor) and Chiyou.
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60794173
2366 BCE

Emperor Zhi

Zhi became king. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Antiquity):

2200 BCE

Great Flood

Great Flood: Yu the Great completed a drainage system which ended the periodic and destructive flooding of the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers. (Reliable Archaeological discoveries depict that it happened around 1920BC. ) Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (22nd century BC):

King Yu (禹) as imagined by by Song Dynasty painter Ma Lin (馬麟). Hanging scroll, color on silk. Size 249 x 111.3 cm (height x width). Painting is located in the National Palace Museum, Taipei. (See: Page 93 of 故宮圖像選萃 (Gu gong tu xiang xuan cui) Masterpieces of Chinese Portrait Painting in the National Palace Museum. Taipei: National Palace Museum. 1971.)
King Yu (禹) as imagined by by Song Dynasty painter Ma Lin (馬麟). Hanging scroll, color on silk. Size 249 x 111.3 cm (height x width). Painting is located in the National Palace Museum, Taipei. (See: Page 93 of 故宮圖像選萃 (Gu gong tu xiang xuan cui) Masterpieces of Chinese Portrait Painting in the National Palace Museum. Taipei: National Palace Museum. 1971.)
By Ma Lin - Digitized by NPM; image is directly from Shuge, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7102774
2117 BCE

Tai Kang

Tai Kang became king of the Xia dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (22nd century BC):

​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
By 书格 - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122799807
2075 BCE

Xiang of Xia

Xiang of Xia became king of the Xia dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (21st century BC):

Xia Dynasty
Xia Dynasty
By w:en:User:Gurdjieff (Lamassu Design) - w:en:File:Xia dynasty.svg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15641604
2047 BCE

Xiang of Xia

Xiang was murdered and displaced as king on the orders of the warlord Han Zhuo. His pregnant wife fled the capital Shangqiu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (21st century BC):

Historic City of Shangqiu
Historic City of Shangqiu
By Windmemories - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121106616
2007 BCE

Shangqiu

The people of Shangqiu welcomed an army loyal to Shao into the city. Han committed suicide. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (21st century BC):

Historic City of Shangqiu
Historic City of Shangqiu
By Windmemories - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121106616
1831 BCE

Bu Jiang

Bu abdicated in favor of his younger brother Jiong of Xia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (19th century BC):

Xia Dynasty pottery zun
Xia Dynasty pottery zun
By Gary Lee Todd - Luoyang Museum, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15992904
1831 BCE

Mount Tai earthquake

Mount Tai earthquake: An earthquake occurred at Mount Tai. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (19th century BC):

Location within China.
Location within China.
By LupinBot at English Wikipedia - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3200481
1810 BCE

Jiong of Xia

Jiong was succeeded by his son Jin of Xia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (19th century BC):

This “扃-seal.svg” vector image is depicting the character 扃 (4-stroke traditional Kangxi radical 063 戶 + 5 strokes) in the Shuowen seal script style. See also Wiktionary: en, fr, ja, zh.
This “扃-seal.svg” vector image is depicting the character 扃 (4-stroke traditional Kangxi radical 063 戶 + 5 strokes) in the Shuowen seal script style. See also Wiktionary: en, fr, ja, zh.
By Digital file creation, see the contributor names shown in the “User” column of the “File history” section below. - Available sources for this ancient Chinese character: Sinica Database Chinese Etymology. Multi-function Chinese Character Database. Chinese Text Project. Chinese Linguipedia. For this picture, see S08700 image on 扃's page in hanziyuan.net's data., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46543395
1789 BCE

Jin of Xia

Jin was succeeded by his cousin, Bu's son Kong Jia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (18th century BC):

Xia Dynasty pottery zun
Xia Dynasty pottery zun
By Gary Lee Todd - Luoyang Museum, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15992904
1758 BCE

Kong Jia

Kong was succeeded by his son Gao of Xia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (18th century BC):

​孔甲(夏商合傳)
​孔甲(夏商合傳)
By Unknown author - This image has been extracted from another file, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=119515530
1747 BCE

Gao of Xia

Gao was succeeded by his son Fa of Xia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (18th century BC):

This “皋-seal-S07537.svg” vector image is depicting the character 皋 in the Shuowen seal script style. See also Wiktionary: en, fr, ja, zh.
This “皋-seal-S07537.svg” vector image is depicting the character 皋 in the Shuowen seal script style. See also Wiktionary: en, fr, ja, zh.
By Digital file creation, see the contributor names shown in the “User” column of the “File history” section below. - Available sources for this ancient Chinese character: Sinica Database Chinese Etymology. Multi-function Chinese Character Database. Chinese Text Project. Chinese Linguipedia., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162238132
1728 BCE

Fa of Xia

Fa was succeeded by his son Jie of Xia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (18th century BC):

This “發-seal.svg” vector image is depicting the character 發 in the Shuowen seal script style. It can be drawn with 1 2 pen strokes. See also Wiktionary: en, fr, ja, zh.
This “發-seal.svg” vector image is depicting the character 發 in the Shuowen seal script style. It can be drawn with 1 2 pen strokes. See also Wiktionary: en, fr, ja, zh.
By Digital file creation, see the contributor names shown in the “User” column of the “File history” section below. - Available sources for this ancient Chinese character: Sinica Database Chinese Etymology. Multi-function Chinese Character Database. Chinese Text Project. Chinese Linguipedia. For this picture, see 27.767C image on 發's page in xiaoxue.iis.sinica.edu.tw's data., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77313100
1675 BCE

Jie of Xia

Jie was succeeded by Tang of Shang, marking the beginning of the Shang dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (17th century BC):

Clean version of File:Xiajie.jpg. Jie (桀), last ruler of Xia-dynasty sitting on two women and wearing a halberd on his shoulder. Rubbing of relief from the Wu-family Shrines, Jiaxiang, Shandong, China, around 150 CE.
Clean version of File:Xiajie.jpg. Jie (桀), last ruler of Xia-dynasty sitting on two women and wearing a halberd on his shoulder. Rubbing of relief from the Wu-family Shrines, Jiaxiang, Shandong, China, around 150 CE.
By User:Shibo77 - File:Xiajie.jpg, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16274020
1600 BCE

Battle of Mingtiao

Battle of Mingtiao: the Shang clan (later Shang dynasty) overthrow the corrupt and last emperor of the Xia dynasty Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (16th century BC):

"The Beginnings of Ancient China, 1900–1300 B.C.", two maps displaying the extent of the Xia ("Hsia") and Shang dynasties as understood in the 1930s. Historical routes and coastlines of the Yellow and Yangtze rivers noted. For a guide to typography, symbols, etc., see "HCAC Scripts Symbols & Abbreviations.jpg".
"The Beginnings of Ancient China, 1900–1300 B.C.", two maps displaying the extent of the Xia ("Hsia") and Shang dynasties as understood in the 1930s. Historical routes and coastlines of the Yellow and Yangtze rivers noted. For a guide to typography, symbols, etc., see "HCAC Scripts Symbols & Abbreviations.jpg".
By Albert Herrmann & Georg Westermann - Historical and Commercial Atlas of China, Map 4, p. 9., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=172011613
1500 BCE

Erligang culture

The Erligang culture appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (15th century BC):

Area of the Erligang culture (1500–1300 BC) in northern China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p279.
Area of the Erligang culture (1500–1300 BC) in northern China, based on Liu Li and Chen Xingcan (2012), The Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-64310-8, p279.
By Kanguole - This file was derived from: Eastern China blank relief map.svg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40692455
1290 BCE

Pan Geng

Pan Geng became king of the Shang dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (13th century BC):

欽定書經圖說
欽定書經圖說
By 孫家鼐 - https://kokusho.nijl.ac.jp/biblio/100265589/407?ln=ja, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=173674090
1250 BCE

Wu Ding

Wu Ding became king of the Shang dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (13th century BC):

Buting
Buting
By Wang Qiji of the Ming Dynasty, Wanli engraved "Three Talents Picture Club" - http://www.zhlhh.com/ReadRoom/aazhlsyy/person.aspx?PersonName=%E6%AD%A6%E4%B8%81&PersonNianDai=xsxz, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122102114
1200 BCE

Wu Ding

Wu's wife, the general and high priestess Fu Hao, died and was buried at the tomb of Fu Hao in Yinxu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (12th century BC):

Buting
Buting
By Wang Qiji of the Ming Dynasty, Wanli engraved "Three Talents Picture Club" - http://www.zhlhh.com/ReadRoom/aazhlsyy/person.aspx?PersonName=%E6%AD%A6%E4%B8%81&PersonNianDai=xsxz, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122102114
1192 BCE

Wu Ding

Wu died. He was succeeded by his son Zu Geng of Shang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (12th century BC):

Buting
Buting
By Wang Qiji of the Ming Dynasty, Wanli engraved "Three Talents Picture Club" - http://www.zhlhh.com/ReadRoom/aazhlsyy/person.aspx?PersonName=%E6%AD%A6%E4%B8%81&PersonNianDai=xsxz, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122102114
1170 BCE

Geng Ding

Geng Ding became king of the Shang dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (12th century BC):

Map of Shang Dynasty from Bamboo Annals
Map of Shang Dynasty from Bamboo Annals
By Lamassu Design Gurdjieff (talk) - Image by Author, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10381870
1147 BCE

Geng Ding

Geng was succeeded by his son Wu Yi of Shang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (12th century BC):

Di Jiantu said that French export paintings in the 18th century
Di Jiantu said that French export paintings in the 18th century
By 张居正 (Zhang Juzheng) - https://new.shuge.org/view/di_jian_tu_shuo/#to-tab-1-4, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122855870
1112 BCE

Wu Yi of Shang

Wu was killed by lightning while out hunting. He was succeeded by his son Wen Ding. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (12th century BC):

Di Jiantu said that French export paintings in the 18th century
Di Jiantu said that French export paintings in the 18th century
By 张居正 (Zhang Juzheng) - https://new.shuge.org/view/di_jian_tu_shuo/#to-tab-1-4, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122855870
1100 BCE

Wen Ding

Wen was succeeded by his son Di Yi. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (12th century BC):

Bronzeware script is a style which engraved on the bronzeware. It is popular during 1100 BC. to 500 BC. in China. It is engraved on "Si Si Bi Qi You"(四祀邲其卣) a kind bronzen pot c. 1000 BC.
Bronzeware script is a style which engraved on the bronzeware. It is popular during 1100 BC. to 500 BC. in China. It is engraved on "Si Si Bi Qi You"(四祀邲其卣) a kind bronzen pot c. 1000 BC.
By Unknown author - http://guoxue.zynews.com/XianFeng/2010/13605.html 北京故宫博物院藏, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11754943
1076 BCE

Di Yi

Di died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

Bronzeware script is a style which engraved on the bronzeware. It is popular during 1100 BC. to 500 BC. in China. It is engraved on "Si Si Bi Qi You"(四祀邲其卣) a kind bronzen pot c. 1000 BC.
Bronzeware script is a style which engraved on the bronzeware. It is popular during 1100 BC. to 500 BC. in China. It is engraved on "Si Si Bi Qi You"(四祀邲其卣) a kind bronzen pot c. 1000 BC.
By Unknown author - http://guoxue.zynews.com/XianFeng/2010/13605.html 北京故宫博物院藏, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11754943
1075 BCE

Di Yi

Di was succeeded as king of the Shang dynasty by his son King Zhou of Shang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

Bronzeware script is a style which engraved on the bronzeware. It is popular during 1100 BC. to 500 BC. in China. It is engraved on "Si Si Bi Qi You"(四祀邲其卣) a kind bronzen pot c. 1000 BC.
Bronzeware script is a style which engraved on the bronzeware. It is popular during 1100 BC. to 500 BC. in China. It is engraved on "Si Si Bi Qi You"(四祀邲其卣) a kind bronzen pot c. 1000 BC.
By Unknown author - http://guoxue.zynews.com/XianFeng/2010/13605.html 北京故宫博物院藏, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11754943
1050 BCE

King Wen of Zhou

King Wen of Zhou died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

​周文王像,明人绘
​周文王像,明人绘
By Unknown author - 中国历史博物馆保管部, ed. (2003) 中国历代名人画像谱 1, 福州: 海峡文艺出版社, p. 17 ISBN: 7806407855. http://www.wanshengwang.org/show.aspx?id=8840&cid=111, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=153875145
1047 BCE

King Zhou of Shang

Zhou took Daji as his concubine. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

King Yin, from the picture book Three Kingdoms Youfuden.
King Yin, from the picture book Three Kingdoms Youfuden.
By 高井 伴寛、蹄斎 北馬 (Hiroshi Takai, Hossai Hokuma) - 絵本三国妖婦伝. 上,中,下編 / 高井伴寛 作; 蹄斎北馬 画 (Picture book 3 Kingdoms Youfuden. Part 1, 2, 2 / Written by: Tomohiro Takai; Painted by: Hokuma Teisai), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52609256
1046 BCE

Battle of Muye

Battle of Muye: The forces of the predynastic Zhou, led by King Wu of Zhou and aided by Shang dynasty defectors, dealt a bloody defeat to Shang forces at Muye, near Yinxu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

Battle of Muye, the battle during which Zhou overthrew Shang dynasty.
Battle of Muye, the battle during which Zhou overthrew Shang dynasty.
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62649514
1043 BCE

King Wu of Zhou

Wu died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

King Wu of Zhou
King Wu of Zhou
By Ma Lin - Digitized by NPM; image is directly from Shuge, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7102798
1042 BCE

King Wu of Zhou

Wu was succeeded by his son King Cheng of Zhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

King Wu of Zhou
King Wu of Zhou
By Ma Lin - Digitized by NPM; image is directly from Shuge, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7102798
1034 BCE

Chinese bronze inscriptions

Chinese bronze inscriptions came into use. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

Chinese bronze inscriptions
Chinese bronze inscriptions
By Unknown author, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=148608421
1021 BCE

King Cheng of Zhou

Cheng died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

​周成王像,清人绘
​周成王像,清人绘
By Unknown author - 中国历史博物馆保管部, ed. (2003) 中国历代名人画像谱 1, 福州: 海峡文艺出版社, p. 19 ISBN: 7806407855. http://www.bbshuaxia.cn/xia/2010-09-08/1017.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22912047
1020 BCE

King Cheng of Zhou

Cheng was succeeded by his son King Kang of Zhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (11th century BC):

​周成王像,清人绘
​周成王像,清人绘
By Unknown author - 中国历史博物馆保管部, ed. (2003) 中国历代名人画像谱 1, 福州: 海峡文艺出版社, p. 19 ISBN: 7806407855. http://www.bbshuaxia.cn/xia/2010-09-08/1017.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22912047
1000 BCE

Classic of Poetry

The Classic of Poetry was compiled. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (10th century BC):

Wooden-clapper bell (木鐸 mùduó) used as a symbol of Confucianism. The symbolism is drawn upon the Analects of Confucius, 3.24, where it is said: 天將以夫子爲木鐸, "Heaven will instruct the master like a wooden-clapper bell (to awaken everyone to the Way)". An analogy is made between the master (in the phrase, Confucius himself) who resonates with the order of Heaven which inspires him, and the bell, as if Heaven were the clapper and the master were the bell. The wooden-clapper bell is also an actual instrument that was used to gather people by ancient Chinese administrations, is used for ritual, and by analogy it means the purpose of Confucianism, that is to preach and educate people to the right values.
Wooden-clapper bell (木鐸 mùduó) used as a symbol of Confucianism. The symbolism is drawn upon the Analects of Confucius, 3.24, where it is said: 天將以夫子爲木鐸, "Heaven will instruct the master like a wooden-clapper bell (to awaken everyone to the Way)". An analogy is made between the master (in the phrase, Confucius himself) who resonates with the order of Heaven which inspires him, and the bell, as if Heaven were the clapper and the master were the bell. The wooden-clapper bell is also an actual instrument that was used to gather people by ancient Chinese administrations, is used for ritual, and by analogy it means the purpose of Confucianism, that is to preach and educate people to the right values.
By Aethelwolf Emsworth. - Own reproduction of a drawing made by Picnic11219 for Chinese Wikipedia., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65689742
996 BCE

King Kang of Zhou

Kang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (10th century BC):

​周康王画像,清人绘
​周康王画像,清人绘
By Unknown author - http://www.21unet.com/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=148&id= 中国历史博物馆保管部, ed. (2003) 中国历代名人画像谱 1, 福州: 海峡文艺出版社, p. 20 ISBN: 7806407855., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22903550
976 BCE

King Mu of Zhou

King Mu of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (10th century BC):

​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
By 书格 - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122801710
964 BCE

King Mu of Zhou

Mu led an unsuccessful expedition against the Quanrong. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (10th century BC):

​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
By 书格 - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122801710
922 BCE

King Mu of Zhou

Mu died. He was succeeded by his son King Gong of Zhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (10th century BC):

​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
​此本《Recueil Historique des Principaux Traits de la Vie des Empereurs Chinois》(彩绘帝鉴图说)共两册,内含彩绘故事画95帧(有中文题签)。其中插图大致绘制于清早期,传入欧洲后添加了法文注释,并按照西方图书装订方法粘合成册。此套为法国国家图书馆藏本。
By 书格 - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122801710
900 BCE

King Gong of Zhou

Gong died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

Reign of King Gong, Western Zhou dynasty. Unearthed 1976 in the 1st hoard. Now located in the Baoji Bronze Ware Museum.
Reign of King Gong, Western Zhou dynasty. Unearthed 1976 in the 1st hoard. Now located in the Baoji Bronze Ware Museum.
By Unknown author - 幽灵巴尼, 2014-03-08 15:03:24, Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31500010
899 BCE

King Gong of Zhou

Gong's son Ji Jian, King Yi of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

Reign of King Gong, Western Zhou dynasty. Unearthed 1976 in the 1st hoard. Now located in the Baoji Bronze Ware Museum.
Reign of King Gong, Western Zhou dynasty. Unearthed 1976 in the 1st hoard. Now located in the Baoji Bronze Ware Museum.
By Unknown author - 幽灵巴尼, 2014-03-08 15:03:24, Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31500010
892 BCE

King Yi of Zhou

Ji Jian died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​三年兴壶 西周(约前1046—前771年)懿王三年 陕西扶风法门镇庄白村出土 宝鸡周原博物院藏 此器为国家一级文物。扶风县法门镇庄白村一号窖藏共出三年兴壶两件,大小、纹饰、铭文完全相同,此为其中之一。兴壶通体饰波状环带纹,波纹上下间以三角,口、眉。盖口沿和圈足饰窃曲纹,盖顶饰蟠鸟纹盖铭十二行六十字,大意为:周王三年九日丁已丑日,周王举行飨礼,天子命虢叔召兴,给兴赏赐。兴国为答谢天子之赐,铸造了这对壶,以记录天子的恩德。 Bronze Pot of the Third Year by Xing 3rd Years of King Yi Era, Western Zhou Dynasty Unearthed from Zhuanghai Hamlet, Famen Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
​三年兴壶 西周(约前1046—前771年)懿王三年 陕西扶风法门镇庄白村出土 宝鸡周原博物院藏 此器为国家一级文物。扶风县法门镇庄白村一号窖藏共出三年兴壶两件,大小、纹饰、铭文完全相同,此为其中之一。兴壶通体饰波状环带纹,波纹上下间以三角,口、眉。盖口沿和圈足饰窃曲纹,盖顶饰蟠鸟纹盖铭十二行六十字,大意为:周王三年九日丁已丑日,周王举行飨礼,天子命虢叔召兴,给兴赏赐。兴国为答谢天子之赐,铸造了这对壶,以记录天子的恩德。 Bronze Pot of the Third Year by Xing 3rd Years of King Yi Era, Western Zhou Dynasty Unearthed from Zhuanghai Hamlet, Famen Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
By Kcx36 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=137677330
891 BCE

King Yi of Zhou

Ji Jian's uncle, Mu's son King Xiao of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​三年兴壶 西周(约前1046—前771年)懿王三年 陕西扶风法门镇庄白村出土 宝鸡周原博物院藏 此器为国家一级文物。扶风县法门镇庄白村一号窖藏共出三年兴壶两件,大小、纹饰、铭文完全相同,此为其中之一。兴壶通体饰波状环带纹,波纹上下间以三角,口、眉。盖口沿和圈足饰窃曲纹,盖顶饰蟠鸟纹盖铭十二行六十字,大意为:周王三年九日丁已丑日,周王举行飨礼,天子命虢叔召兴,给兴赏赐。兴国为答谢天子之赐,铸造了这对壶,以记录天子的恩德。 Bronze Pot of the Third Year by Xing 3rd Years of King Yi Era, Western Zhou Dynasty Unearthed from Zhuanghai Hamlet, Famen Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
​三年兴壶 西周(约前1046—前771年)懿王三年 陕西扶风法门镇庄白村出土 宝鸡周原博物院藏 此器为国家一级文物。扶风县法门镇庄白村一号窖藏共出三年兴壶两件,大小、纹饰、铭文完全相同,此为其中之一。兴壶通体饰波状环带纹,波纹上下间以三角,口、眉。盖口沿和圈足饰窃曲纹,盖顶饰蟠鸟纹盖铭十二行六十字,大意为:周王三年九日丁已丑日,周王举行飨礼,天子命虢叔召兴,给兴赏赐。兴国为答谢天子之赐,铸造了这对壶,以记录天子的恩德。 Bronze Pot of the Third Year by Xing 3rd Years of King Yi Era, Western Zhou Dynasty Unearthed from Zhuanghai Hamlet, Famen Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
By Kcx36 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=137677330
886 BCE

King Xiao of Zhou

Xiao died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

885 BCE

King Yi of Zhou

Ji Jian's son Ji Xie, King Yi of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​三年兴壶 西周(约前1046—前771年)懿王三年 陕西扶风法门镇庄白村出土 宝鸡周原博物院藏 此器为国家一级文物。扶风县法门镇庄白村一号窖藏共出三年兴壶两件,大小、纹饰、铭文完全相同,此为其中之一。兴壶通体饰波状环带纹,波纹上下间以三角,口、眉。盖口沿和圈足饰窃曲纹,盖顶饰蟠鸟纹盖铭十二行六十字,大意为:周王三年九日丁已丑日,周王举行飨礼,天子命虢叔召兴,给兴赏赐。兴国为答谢天子之赐,铸造了这对壶,以记录天子的恩德。 Bronze Pot of the Third Year by Xing 3rd Years of King Yi Era, Western Zhou Dynasty Unearthed from Zhuanghai Hamlet, Famen Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
​三年兴壶 西周(约前1046—前771年)懿王三年 陕西扶风法门镇庄白村出土 宝鸡周原博物院藏 此器为国家一级文物。扶风县法门镇庄白村一号窖藏共出三年兴壶两件,大小、纹饰、铭文完全相同,此为其中之一。兴壶通体饰波状环带纹,波纹上下间以三角,口、眉。盖口沿和圈足饰窃曲纹,盖顶饰蟠鸟纹盖铭十二行六十字,大意为:周王三年九日丁已丑日,周王举行飨礼,天子命虢叔召兴,给兴赏赐。兴国为答谢天子之赐,铸造了这对壶,以记录天子的恩德。 Bronze Pot of the Third Year by Xing 3rd Years of King Yi Era, Western Zhou Dynasty Unearthed from Zhuanghai Hamlet, Famen Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
By Kcx36 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=137677330
878 BCE

King Yi of Zhou

Ji Xie died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

877 BCE

King Yi of Zhou

Ji Xie's son King Li of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
By 幽灵巴尼 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30431137
842 BCE

King Li of Zhou

A popular revolt forced Li into exile near Linfen. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
By 幽灵巴尼 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30431137
841 BCE

Gonghe Regency

The Gonghe Regency came into power. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

聖君賢臣全身像冊 宣王
聖君賢臣全身像冊 宣王
By Unknown author - https://digitalarchive.npm.gov.tw/Integrate/IIIFViewer?id=17964&dep=P&imageName=476143^^^979968895, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=185403230
828 BCE

King Li of Zhou

Li died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
By 幽灵巴尼 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30431137
827 BCE

King Li of Zhou

Li's son King Xuan of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (9th century BC):

​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
​胡簋,又称㝬簋。1978年5月陕西扶风出土,铭12行124字。高59cm,长43cm。是目前存世商周青铜簋中最大的一件。
By 幽灵巴尼 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30431137
782 BCE

King Xuan of Zhou

Xuan died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

聖君賢臣全身像冊 宣王
聖君賢臣全身像冊 宣王
By Unknown author - https://digitalarchive.npm.gov.tw/Integrate/IIIFViewer?id=17964&dep=P&imageName=476143^^^979968895, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=185403230
781 BCE

King Xuan of Zhou

Xuan's son King You of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

聖君賢臣全身像冊 宣王
聖君賢臣全身像冊 宣王
By Unknown author - https://digitalarchive.npm.gov.tw/Integrate/IIIFViewer?id=17964&dep=P&imageName=476143^^^979968895, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=185403230
779 BCE

King You of Zhou

You took Bao Si as his concubine. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

King You of Zhou
King You of Zhou
By Unknown author - https://baike.sogou.com/v8347.htm, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=116674542
771 BCE

Marquess of Shen

The Marquess of Shen, whose daughter had been replaced by Bao Si as queen, led an attack on Haojing in alliance with the Quanrong. You and Bao's son Bofu were killed. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

Bao Si, from the 18th century work Hundred Poems of Beautiful Women (Bai Mei Xin Yong Tu Zhuan 百美新詠圖傳) by Yan Xiyuan (颜希源). Woodblock print of drawing by Wang Hui 王翙
Bao Si, from the 18th century work Hundred Poems of Beautiful Women (Bai Mei Xin Yong Tu Zhuan 百美新詠圖傳) by Yan Xiyuan (颜希源). Woodblock print of drawing by Wang Hui 王翙
By Wang Hui 王翙 (1736-1795) - Bai Mei Xin Yong Tu Zhuan 百美新詠圖傳, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41606402
770 BCE

King You of Zhou

You's son King Ping of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

King You of Zhou
King You of Zhou
By Unknown author - https://baike.sogou.com/v8347.htm, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=116674542
720 BCE

King Ping of Zhou

Ping died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

King Ping of Zhou
King Ping of Zhou
By 冯梦龙、蔡元放 - 《东周列国志》(绣像本), CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=116674615
719 BCE

King Ping of Zhou

Ping's grandson King Huan of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

King Ping of Zhou
King Ping of Zhou
By 冯梦龙、蔡元放 - 《东周列国志》(绣像本), CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=116674615
707 BCE

Battle of Xuge

Battle of Xuge: Huan, in coalition with the Zhou vassal states Chen, Cai and Wey, led a punitive expedition against Zheng. The coalition was defeated and Huan was wounded. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (8th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
697 BCE

King Huan of Zhou

Huan died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

696 BCE

King Huan of Zhou

Huan's son King Zhuang of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
685 BCE

Duke Huan of Qi

Duke Huan of Qi became duke of Qi. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

Duke Huan of Qi and Guan Zhong depicted on Wu Family Shrines stone-relief.
Duke Huan of Qi and Guan Zhong depicted on Wu Family Shrines stone-relief.
By Unknown author - https://www.dpm.org.cn/collection/impres/231853, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=144383420
682 BCE

King Zhuang of Zhou

Zhuang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

681 BCE

King Zhuang of Zhou

Zhuang's son King Xi of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
677 BCE

King Xi of Zhou

Xi died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

676 BCE

King Xi of Zhou

Xi's son King Hui of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
652 BCE

King Hui of Zhou

Hui died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

645 BCE

Qi

The Qi chancellor Guan Zhong died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

China Map, Qi State, 260BCE
China Map, Qi State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11926165
632 BCE

Battle of Chengpu

Battle of Chengpu: Jin and its allies decisively defeated a coalition led by Chu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

Map of Battle of Chengpu between Jin and Chu
Map of Battle of Chengpu between Jin and Chu
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60838055
630 BCE

Sunshu Ao

Sunshu Ao was born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

619 BCE

King Xiang of Zhou

Xiang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

618 BCE

King Xiang of Zhou

Xiang's son King Qing of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
613 BCE

King Qing of Zhou

Qing died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

612 BCE

King Qing of Zhou

Qing's son King Kuang of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
607 BCE

King Kuang of Zhou

Kuang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

606 BCE

King Kuang of Zhou

Kuang's brother King Ding of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (7th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
600 BCE

Knife money

Knife money came into use. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Yan State Coins (燕国刀币) in Capital Museum, Beijing, China
Yan State Coins (燕国刀币) in Capital Museum, Beijing, China
By PENG Yanan (Neo-Jay) - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1075362
595 BCE

Battle of Bi

Battle of Bi: Chu decisively defeated Jin at Bi, near modern Xingyang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Battle of Bi between State Jin and State Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period of Zhou Dynasty
Battle of Bi between State Jin and State Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period of Zhou Dynasty
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62701018
586 BCE

King Ding of Zhou

Ding died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

585 BCE

King Ding of Zhou

Ding's son King Jian of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
575 BCE

Battle of Yanling

Battle of Yanling: A numerically superior Chu force was defeated by Jin in modern Yanling County. King Gong of Chu was injured. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Battle of Yanling, in Simplified Chinese
Battle of Yanling, in Simplified Chinese
By 玖巧仔 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13907908
572 BCE

King Jian of Zhou

Jian died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

571 BCE

King Jian of Zhou

Jian's son King Ling of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Zhou Lingwang: Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project
Zhou Lingwang: Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project
By Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project (山阴梅溪王氏宗谱二 第3页 (图书馆) - 中国哲学书电子化计划) - https://ctext.org/library.pl?if=en&file=142150&page=3&remap=gb https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/view/drs:25617610$76i, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121901300
551 BCE

Confucius

Confucius was born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

The teaching Confucius. Portrait by Wu Daozi, 685-758, Tang Dynasty.
The teaching Confucius. Portrait by Wu Daozi, 685-758, Tang Dynasty.
By Wu Daozi, 685-758, Tang Dynasty. - https://i.pinimg.com/originals/77/95/19/7795198cc338e4642d2ce7ac965458b2.jpg, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=857482
548 BCE

Go

The earliest surviving reference to Go appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

My floor goban with a game in progress.
My floor goban with a game in progress.
By Goban1 - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15223468
545 BCE

King Ling of Zhou

Ling died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Zhou Lingwang: Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project
Zhou Lingwang: Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project
By Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project (山阴梅溪王氏宗谱二 第3页 (图书馆) - 中国哲学书电子化计划) - https://ctext.org/library.pl?if=en&file=142150&page=3&remap=gb https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/view/drs:25617610$76i, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121901300
544 BCE

King Ling of Zhou

Ling's son Ji Gui, King Jing of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Zhou Lingwang: Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project
Zhou Lingwang: Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project
By Shanyin Meixi Wang Family Genealogy II Page 3 (Library) - Chinese Text Project (山阴梅溪王氏宗谱二 第3页 (图书馆) - 中国哲学书电子化计划) - https://ctext.org/library.pl?if=en&file=142150&page=3&remap=gb https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/view/drs:25617610$76i, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121901300
543 BCE

Zheng

The Zheng prime minister Zichan established the state's first written civil code. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Map showing many of the ancient Chinese states (國, guo) at an indeterminate time under the Eastern Zhou dynasty with a nonsense "Principality State" label above. Borders are approximate and many locations are misplaced relative to the rivers and approximate coastline. Avoid use.
Map showing many of the ancient Chinese states (國, guo) at an indeterminate time under the Eastern Zhou dynasty with a nonsense "Principality State" label above. Borders are approximate and many locations are misplaced relative to the rivers and approximate coastline. Avoid use.
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60798682
520 BCE

King Jing of Zhou

Ji Gui died. He was succeeded by his son King Dao of Zhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

519 BCE

King Dao of Zhou

Dao's brother Ji Gai, King Jing of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
518 BCE

King Yuan of Zhou

Yuan's son King Zhending of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
515 BCE

Wu

The Wu king Liao was killed by the assassin Zhuan Zhu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
By Yug - Own work, *Background data: ETOPO1 + QGIS > then vectorized using Inkscape*Semantic data: some from Le Monde Chinois, Gernet, p58.or (en:) Gernet (1996) A History of Chinese Civilisation, Cambridge university press, p. 59, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15585702
514 BCE

King Helü of Wu

King Helü of Wu became king of Wu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
By Yug - Own work, *Background data: ETOPO1 + QGIS > then vectorized using Inkscape*Semantic data: some from Le Monde Chinois, Gernet, p58.or (en:) Gernet (1996) A History of Chinese Civilisation, Cambridge university press, p. 59, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15585702
506 BCE

Battle of Boju

Battle of Boju: Wu decisively defeated a numerically superior Chu force at Boju. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (6th century BC):

Map showing the Battle of Boju between Chu and Wu states
Map showing the Battle of Boju between Chu and Wu states
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60892648
500 BCE

Cast iron

Cast iron was first invented in China. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The bat
The bat
By Abob Bob - The bat, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46751171
486 BCE

Wu

The Wu king King Fuchai of Wu ordered the building of the Han Canal. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
By Yug - Own work, *Background data: ETOPO1 + QGIS > then vectorized using Inkscape*Semantic data: some from Le Monde Chinois, Gernet, p58.or (en:) Gernet (1996) A History of Chinese Civilisation, Cambridge university press, p. 59, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15585702
484 BCE

Wu Zixu

Wu Zixu died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

​聖君賢臣全身像冊 伍員
​聖君賢臣全身像冊 伍員
By Unknown author - 聖君賢臣全身像冊, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=154075177
482 BCE

Yue

The Yue king King Goujian of Yue captured the Wu capital in a surprise assault. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

Map of the Chinese plain, 5 century BC. Start of the Warring States Period This is a different version of Chinese plain 5c. BC-en.svg created by Yug with the state of Yue being added.
Map of the Chinese plain, 5 century BC. Start of the Warring States Period This is a different version of Chinese plain 5c. BC-en.svg created by Yug with the state of Yue being added.
By Yug - This is a different version of Chinese plain 5c. BC-en.svg created by Yug with the state of Yue being added., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=68330188
479 BCE

Confucius

The generally agreed upon date of Confucius' death. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The teaching Confucius. Portrait by Wu Daozi, 685-758, Tang Dynasty.
The teaching Confucius. Portrait by Wu Daozi, 685-758, Tang Dynasty.
By Wu Daozi, 685-758, Tang Dynasty. - https://i.pinimg.com/originals/77/95/19/7795198cc338e4642d2ce7ac965458b2.jpg, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=857482
477 BCE

King Jing of Zhou

Ji Gai died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

476 BCE

King Jing of Zhou

Ji Gai's son King Yuan of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
473 BCE

Wu

Wu was annexed by Yue. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
By Yug - Own work, *Background data: ETOPO1 + QGIS > then vectorized using Inkscape*Semantic data: some from Le Monde Chinois, Gernet, p58.or (en:) Gernet (1996) A History of Chinese Civilisation, Cambridge university press, p. 59, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15585702
470 BCE

Mozi

Mozi was born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

Philosopher
Philosopher
By Vjacheslav Rublevskiy - https://www.flickr.com/photos/193162016@N04/51221161306/, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=106219380
469 BCE

King Yuan of Zhou

Yuan died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

465 BCE

King Goujian of Yue

Goujian died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

​绍兴越王台
​绍兴越王台
By Gisling - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17682953
441 BCE

King Zhending of Zhou

Zhending died. He was succeeded by his son King Ai of Zhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

440 BCE

King Kao of Zhou

Kao became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
432 BCE

tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng

The tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng was constructed. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

Bianzhong - traditional chinese percussion instrument
Bianzhong - traditional chinese percussion instrument
By The original uploader was Zzjgbc at Chinese Wikipedia. - Transferred from zh.wikipedia to Commons. From the Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng, dated 433 BC, during the interregnum between the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period of ancient China., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1681507
426 BCE

King Kao of Zhou

Kao died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

425 BCE

King Kao of Zhou

Kao's son King Weilie of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
403 BCE

Partition of Jin

Partition of Jin: Weilie recognized the Jin nobles Marquess Wen of Wei, Marquess Lie of Zhao and Marquess Jing of Han as marquesses, granting de jure independence from Jin to the states of Wei, Zhao and Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
Map of the Chinese plain at the end of the Spring & Autumn period & the beginning of the War Kingdoms period (5th century B.C.E. / H.E.95th century)
By Yug - Own work, *Background data: ETOPO1 + QGIS > then vectorized using Inkscape*Semantic data: some from Le Monde Chinois, Gernet, p58.or (en:) Gernet (1996) A History of Chinese Civilisation, Cambridge university press, p. 59, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15585702
402 BCE

King Weilie of Zhou

Weilie died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

401 BCE

King Weilie of Zhou

Weilie's son King An of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (5th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
400 BCE

Gan De

Gan De was born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

389 BCE

Zuo Zhuan

The Zuo Zhuan was published. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

First page, Li Yuanyang edition of Zuo zhuan (16th century)
First page, Li Yuanyang edition of Zuo zhuan (16th century)
By Chang Wei-tung - http://catalog.digitalarchives.tw/item/00/07/e8/cb.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39730234
386 BCE

Handan

The city of Handan was founded to serve as the Zhao capital. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Handandao Historic District
Handandao Historic District
By H2v5o68z - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=165220499
381 BCE

Chu

The Chu prime minister Wu Qi was murdered by nobles at the funeral of its king King Dao of Chu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Warring States Period
Warring States Period
By Jiu Qiaozai - Own work 地形圖數據:ETOPO1 矢量底图数据:www.naturalearthdata.com 参考地图:zh:中国历史地图_(1980年)战国部分、zh:中国历史地图集战国部分 参考书籍:周振鹤主编《中国行政区划通史·总论、先秦卷》, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20477957
376 BCE

King An of Zhou

An died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

375 BCE

King An of Zhou

An's son King Lie of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
370 BCE

Zhuang Zhou

Zhuang Zhou was born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Xuanmen Ten Zi Tu Zhuang Zi
Xuanmen Ten Zi Tu Zhuang Zi
By Hua Zili (華祖立) - http://m.yac8.com/news/12817_10.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77199503
369 BCE

King Lie of Zhou

Lie died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

368 BCE

King Lie of Zhou

Lie's brother King Xian of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
361 BCE

Duke Xiao of Qin

Duke Xiao of Qin became duke of Qin. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Portrait of His Grace James Duke of Chandos (1673–1744)
Portrait of His Grace James Duke of Chandos (1673–1744)
By Michael Dahl - Berger Collection: Website; Archived webpage (work no longer in collection as of February 2011), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6436291
356 BCE

Duke Xiao of Qin

Xiao's adviser Shang Yang implemented a legal code in Qin based on the Canon of Laws which established punishment for complicity in a crime, established a system of military ranks, and implemented policies encouraging the cultivation of unsettled land. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Statue of Shang Yang, an Ancient Chinese celebrity
Statue of Shang Yang, an Ancient Chinese celebrity
By Taken by Fanghong - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=844037
354 BCE

Battle of Guiling

Battle of Guiling: Wei laid siege to the Zhao capital Handan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Map showing the Battle of Guiling in 353 BC and 352 BC between Qi and Wei states.
Map showing the Battle of Guiling in 353 BC and 352 BC between Qi and Wei states.
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60820837
353 BCE

Wei

Battle of Guiling: The Wei army fled Handan in response to reports of a Qi attack on their capital Daliang and were defeated by Qi forces at Guiling, in modern Changyuan County. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Map of China proper in with the state of Wei highlighted, 260 BCE
Map of China proper in with the state of Wei highlighted, 260 BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11944658
342 BCE

Battle of Maling

Battle of Maling: Qi dealt Wei a bloody defeat. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Map of the Battle of Maling between Qi and Wei
Map of the Battle of Maling between Qi and Wei
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60907242
338 BCE

Duke Xiao of Qin

Xiao died. He was succeeded by his son King Huiwen of Qin. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

321 BCE

King Xian of Zhou

Xian died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

320 BCE

King Xian of Zhou

Xian's son King Shenjing of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
319 BCE

Confucianism

The Confucian Mencius became a Qi official. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Wooden-clapper bell (木鐸 mùduó) used as a symbol of Confucianism. The symbolism is drawn upon the Analects of Confucius, 3.24, where it is said: 天將以夫子爲木鐸, "Heaven will instruct the master like a wooden-clapper bell (to awaken everyone to the Way)". An analogy is made between the master (in the phrase, Confucius himself) who resonates with the order of Heaven which inspires him, and the bell, as if Heaven were the clapper and the master were the bell. The wooden-clapper bell is also an actual instrument that was used to gather people by ancient Chinese administrations, is used for ritual, and by analogy it means the purpose of Confucianism, that is to preach and educate people to the right values.
Wooden-clapper bell (木鐸 mùduó) used as a symbol of Confucianism. The symbolism is drawn upon the Analects of Confucius, 3.24, where it is said: 天將以夫子爲木鐸, "Heaven will instruct the master like a wooden-clapper bell (to awaken everyone to the Way)". An analogy is made between the master (in the phrase, Confucius himself) who resonates with the order of Heaven which inspires him, and the bell, as if Heaven were the clapper and the master were the bell. The wooden-clapper bell is also an actual instrument that was used to gather people by ancient Chinese administrations, is used for ritual, and by analogy it means the purpose of Confucianism, that is to preach and educate people to the right values.
By Aethelwolf Emsworth. - Own reproduction of a drawing made by Picnic11219 for Chinese Wikipedia., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65689742
316 BCE

Sun Bin

Sun Bin died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Portrait of Sun Bin, painted by Ming people
Portrait of Sun Bin, painted by Ming people
By Unknown author - 中国历史博物馆保管部, ed. (2003) 中国历代名人画像谱 1, 福州: 海峡文艺出版社, p. 93 ISBN: 7806407855. http://123.4hn.org/dao/a/zongmiao/chunqiuzhanguo/2011/0525/283.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20806544
315 BCE

King Shenjing of Zhou

Shenjing died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

314 BCE

King Shenjing of Zhou

Shenjing's son King Nan of Zhou became king of the Zhou dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
311 BCE

King Huiwen of Qin

Huiwen died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

310 BCE

King Huiwen of Qin

Huiwen's son King Wu of Qin became king of Qin. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
307 BCE

Zhou dynasty

The Zhou king King Wuling of Zhao ordered his cavalry to begin wearing clothes fashioned after those of the Donghu and Xiongnu peoples. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
The approximate territory of the Zhou dynasty in China. Drawn by Ian Kiu. Derived from China_map.png by Nat.
By Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Ian Kiu - Territories_of_Dynasties_in_China.gif: Albert Herrmann (1935). History and Commercial Atlas of China. Harvard University Press. from "The Chou Dynasty, 11th-9th Centuries B.C.", CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13309273
306 BCE

King Wu of Qin

Wu's brother King Zhaoxiang of Qin became king of Qin. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

Story of "Returning the whole jade annulus to Zhao" (完璧歸趙, 'wánbìguīzhào), From Wu Family Shrines, tracing from Jinshisuo (金石索)
Story of "Returning the whole jade annulus to Zhao" (完璧歸趙, 'wánbìguīzhào), From Wu Family Shrines, tracing from Jinshisuo (金石索)
By ChenDaoIsHere - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=145013436
305 BCE

Zou Yan

Zou Yan was born. The Tsinghua Bamboo Slips were written. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (4th century BC):

300 BCE

Erya

Erya was published. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Erya Zhushu (爾雅注疏) exhibit in the Chinese Dictionary Museum, on the grounds of Huangcheng Xiangfu
Erya Zhushu (爾雅注疏) exhibit in the Chinese Dictionary Museum, on the grounds of Huangcheng Xiangfu
By Underbar dk - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35358011
293 BCE

Battle of Yique

Battle of Yique: Qin dealt a bloody defeat to a Wei-Han alliance. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
278 BCE

Qin

Qin conquered the Chu capital Ying. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
Apr 1, 262 BCE

Battle of Changping

Battle of Changping: Zhao intercepted a Qin invasion of the commandery of Shangdang . Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Map of Battle of Changping between Qin and Zhao states
Map of Battle of Changping between Qin and Zhao states
By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=60821414
Jul 1, 260 BCE

Qin

Battle of Changping: Qin forces encircled the Zhao army, forcing its surrender. The Zhao general Zhao Kuo was killed in action. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
Feb 18, 259 BCE

Qin Shi Huang

Qin Shi Huang is born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
By Unknown (18??–18??) - Portal, Jane (Ed.). The first emperor: China's Terracotta Army. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2007 ISBN 978-0-674-02697-7 Invalid ISBN (p.29), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=164928091
256 BCE

King Nan of Zhou

Nan submitted to Zhaoxiang and took the title Duke of West Zhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Story of "Returning the whole jade annulus to Zhao" (完璧歸趙, 'wánbìguīzhào), From Wu Family Shrines, tracing from Jinshisuo (金石索)
Story of "Returning the whole jade annulus to Zhao" (完璧歸趙, 'wánbìguīzhào), From Wu Family Shrines, tracing from Jinshisuo (金石索)
By ChenDaoIsHere - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=145013436
251 BCE

King Zhaoxiang of Qin

Zhaoxiang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Story of "Returning the whole jade annulus to Zhao" (完璧歸趙, 'wánbìguīzhào), From Wu Family Shrines, tracing from Jinshisuo (金石索)
Story of "Returning the whole jade annulus to Zhao" (完璧歸趙, 'wánbìguīzhào), From Wu Family Shrines, tracing from Jinshisuo (金石索)
By ChenDaoIsHere - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=145013436
250 BCE

Chu

The first drawings of the repeating crossbow appeared in Chu records. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Warring States Period
Warring States Period
By Jiu Qiaozai - Own work 地形圖數據:ETOPO1 矢量底图数据:www.naturalearthdata.com 参考地图:zh:中国历史地图_(1980年)战国部分、zh:中国历史地图集战国部分 参考书籍:周振鹤主编《中国行政区划通史·总论、先秦卷》, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20477957
May 7, 247 BCE

King Zhuangxiang of Qin

Zhuangxiang died. He was succeeded by his son Qin Shi Huang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
By Unknown (18??–18??) - Portal, Jane (Ed.). The first emperor: China's Terracotta Army. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2007 ISBN 978-0-674-02697-7 Invalid ISBN (p.29), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=164928091
246 BCE

Zhengguo Canal

The Zhengguo Canal was completed by Zheng Guo of Qin. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

This is a sketch map of the Zhengguo Canal irrigation system.
This is a sketch map of the Zhengguo Canal irrigation system.
By Weirivermap.png: Kmusser derivative work: Felis domestica (talk) - This file was derived from: Weirivermap.png, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10257367
230 BCE

Qin's wars of unification

Qin's wars of unification: Qin invaded Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Qin's wars of unification Describe the Strength of 6 states before the wars and the year and the process of unification. Compare the annual change in the territory.
Qin's wars of unification Describe the Strength of 6 states before the wars and the year and the process of unification. Compare the annual change in the territory.
By Benedetta blair - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45623632
227 BCE

Jing Ke

Jing Ke failed in an assassination attempt on Qin Shi Huang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Jin Ke's assassination attempt on Qin Shi Huang. Jin Ke (right) is held by one of Qin Shi Huang's physicians ( background). The dagger used in the assassination attempt is seen stuck in the pillar. Qin Shi Huang (left) is trying to escape. Qin Wuyang, Qin Wuyang, the follower of Jin Ke, kneels (central). A box with the general Fan Wuqi's head (front central). Rubbing detail from Stone Chamber 1 on the 1st stone wall of the Wu Family Shrine in Shandong Province, China, dated 2nd century AD during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Jin Ke's assassination attempt on Qin Shi Huang. Jin Ke (right) is held by one of Qin Shi Huang's physicians ( background). The dagger used in the assassination attempt is seen stuck in the pillar. Qin Shi Huang (left) is trying to escape. Qin Wuyang, Qin Wuyang, the follower of Jin Ke, kneels (central). A box with the general Fan Wuqi's head (front central). Rubbing detail from Stone Chamber 1 on the 1st stone wall of the Wu Family Shrine in Shandong Province, China, dated 2nd century AD during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
By ReijiYamashina777 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=131470789
225 BCE

Qin

Qin conquered Wei. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
223 BCE

Qin

Qin conquered Chu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
222 BCE

Qin

Qin conquered Yan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
221 BCE

Qin

Qin conquered Qi. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
China Map, Qin State, 260BCE
By Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11936378
220 BCE

Qin Shi Huang

Qin Shi Huang took the title Qin Shi Huang, first emperor of China. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
By Unknown (18??–18??) - Portal, Jane (Ed.). The first emperor: China's Terracotta Army. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2007 ISBN 978-0-674-02697-7 Invalid ISBN (p.29), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=164928091
214 BCE

Lingqu Canal

The Lingqu Canal was built. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Lingqu Canal
Lingqu Canal
By Farm - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6907371
213 BCE

Burning of books and burying of scholars

Burning of books and burying of scholars: All copies of the Classic of Poetry, the Book of Documents and works of the Hundred Schools of Thought were ordered burned. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Map of the Qin Dynasty (in c. 210 BCE) — in China. ::*The first unifying Imperial dynasty of China. ::*The coloured territories show the approximate extent of Qin political control at the death of Emperor Qin Shi Huang in 210 BC.
Map of the Qin Dynasty (in c. 210 BCE) — in China. ::*The first unifying Imperial dynasty of China. ::*The coloured territories show the approximate extent of Qin political control at the death of Emperor Qin Shi Huang in 210 BC.
By Itsmine - Self-published work by Itsmine, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1389340
Sep 10, 210 BCE

Qin Shi Huang

Qin Shi Huang died from mercury pills made by his alchemists and court physicians; ironically these pills were meant to make Qin Shi Huang immortal. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
Qin Shi Huang in a 19th century portrait, with Korean colophons, in an album portraying famous historical figures. It's a copy of a 1609 Chinese portrait.
By Unknown (18??–18??) - Portal, Jane (Ed.). The first emperor: China's Terracotta Army. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2007 ISBN 978-0-674-02697-7 Invalid ISBN (p.29), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=164928091
209 BCE

Xiongnu

The Xiongnu chanyu Modu Chanyu established the Xiongnu Empire on the Eurasian Steppe. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Recontruction of Xiongnu chief warrior, 2nd century BCE-1st century CE
Recontruction of Xiongnu chief warrior, 2nd century BCE-1st century CE
By Davide Mauro - This image has been extracted from another file, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=143460466
208 BCE

Li Si

Li was executed on charges of treason. Zhao Gao, who had framed him, was appointed chancellor in his stead. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

statue of Zhuge Liang and Liu Bei, with the words “鱼水君臣” written on the pedestal, in reference to the quote "君臣魚水" from Records of the Three Kingdoms.
statue of Zhuge Liang and Liu Bei, with the words “鱼水君臣” written on the pedestal, in reference to the quote "君臣魚水" from Records of the Three Kingdoms.
By ping lin - https://web.archive.org/web/20161022103105/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/69586444, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=138858778
207 BCE

Battle of Julu

Battle of Julu: Chu forces led by the warlord Xiang Yu defeated a numerically superior Qin force, killing a large fraction of the Qin army. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

​巨鹿之戰_邢台博物館
​巨鹿之戰_邢台博物館
By Vitsuha - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=170999727
206 BCE

Feast at Hong Gate

Feast at Hong Gate: Gaozu fled a banquet after it became clear that Xiang had invited him there to be killed. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Western Han Dynasty mural depicting the Hongmen Banquet, discovered in Northwest 61th Tomb now in the Luoyang Ancient Tombs Museum. One of the earliest excavated depictions of the event. 鸿门宴图, 河南洛阳老城西北61号墓,现藏于洛阳古墓博物馆
Western Han Dynasty mural depicting the Hongmen Banquet, discovered in Northwest 61th Tomb now in the Luoyang Ancient Tombs Museum. One of the earliest excavated depictions of the event. 鸿门宴图, 河南洛阳老城西北61号墓,现藏于洛阳古墓博物馆
By ChenDaoIsHere - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=117303712
205 BCE

Battle of Jingxing

Battle of Jingxing: Han forces dealt a decisive defeat to a numerically superior Zhao army at Jingxing Pass. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
204 BCE

Qin dynasty

The Qin general Zhao Tuo established the state of Nanyue. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

Commandaries and population centers of the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC)
Commandaries and population centers of the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC)
By Ian Remsen - Modern natural borders from Natural Earth Albers used for the map projection, via svgis λ 0 = 110 {\displaystyle \lambda _{0}=110} φ 0 = 30 {\displaystyle \varphi _{0}=30} φ 1 = 25 {\displaystyle \varphi _{1}=25} φ 2 = 37 {\displaystyle \varphi _{2}=37} Political borders, location of the Great Wall, and adjustments to reflect ancient borders from Li, Feng (2013) Early China: A Social and Cultural History, New Approaches to Asian History, 12, Cambridge University Press, p. 246 DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139034395. ISBN: 978-0-521-89552-1. Square represents the Qin capital at Xianyang Dotted open circles represent population centers whose precise locations are unclear, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=158113722
202 BCE

Battle of Gaixia

Battle of Gaixia: Gaozu's Han forces destroyed the Western Chu army led by Xiang in modern Suzhou. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (3rd century BC):

​汉高祖(前256一前195) 明人绘
​汉高祖(前256一前195) 明人绘
By Unknown author - http://earlyworldhistory.blogspot.com/2012/03/liu-bang.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70464970
200 BCE

Battle of Baideng

Battle of Baideng: The Xiongnu encircled and besieged a superior Han force. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
Jun 1, 195 BCE

Emperor Gaozu of Han

Gaozu died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Hui of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

​汉高祖(前256一前195) 明人绘
​汉高祖(前256一前195) 明人绘
By Unknown author - http://earlyworldhistory.blogspot.com/2012/03/liu-bang.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70464970
193 BCE

Han dynasty

The Han chancellor Xiao He died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
190 BCE

Chang'an

Chang'an became the eastern terminus of the Silk Road to Europe. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

188 BCE

Emperor Hui of Han

Hui died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Qianshao of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

186 BCE

Zhang Liang

Zhang Liang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

184 BCE

Emperor Qianshao of Han

Qianshao was deposed and killed on the orders of the empress dowager Empress Lü Zhi. He was succeeded by his brother Emperor Houshao of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

180 BCE

Lü Clan Disturbance

Lü Clan Disturbance: Houshao was deposed by imperial officials led by Chen Ping and Zhou Bo. He was succeeded by his uncle, Gaozu's son Emperor Wen of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

​汉高祖(前256一前195) 明人绘
​汉高祖(前256一前195) 明人绘
By Unknown author - http://earlyworldhistory.blogspot.com/2012/03/liu-bang.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70464970
168 BCE

Mawongdui Silk Texts

The Mawongdui Silk Texts were buried at Mawongdui. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

157 BCE

Emperor Wen of Han

Wen died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Jing of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Mar 9, 141 BCE

Emperor Jing of Han

Jing died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Wu of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

140 BCE

Emperor Wu of Han

Wu adopted Confucianism. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Wooden-clapper bell (木鐸 mùduó) used as a symbol of Confucianism. The symbolism is drawn upon the Analects of Confucius, 3.24, where it is said: 天將以夫子爲木鐸, "Heaven will instruct the master like a wooden-clapper bell (to awaken everyone to the Way)". An analogy is made between the master (in the phrase, Confucius himself) who resonates with the order of Heaven which inspires him, and the bell, as if Heaven were the clapper and the master were the bell. The wooden-clapper bell is also an actual instrument that was used to gather people by ancient Chinese administrations, is used for ritual, and by analogy it means the purpose of Confucianism, that is to preach and educate people to the right values.
Wooden-clapper bell (木鐸 mùduó) used as a symbol of Confucianism. The symbolism is drawn upon the Analects of Confucius, 3.24, where it is said: 天將以夫子爲木鐸, "Heaven will instruct the master like a wooden-clapper bell (to awaken everyone to the Way)". An analogy is made between the master (in the phrase, Confucius himself) who resonates with the order of Heaven which inspires him, and the bell, as if Heaven were the clapper and the master were the bell. The wooden-clapper bell is also an actual instrument that was used to gather people by ancient Chinese administrations, is used for ritual, and by analogy it means the purpose of Confucianism, that is to preach and educate people to the right values.
By Aethelwolf Emsworth. - Own reproduction of a drawing made by Picnic11219 for Chinese Wikipedia., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65689742
139 BCE

Eight Immortals of Huainan

The Eight Immortals of Huainan published the Huainanzi. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

135 BCE

Han campaigns against Minyue

Han campaigns against Minyue: The Han dynasty invaded Minyue after a plea for assistance from its vassal state Nanyue. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
Jun 1, 133 BCE

Battle of Mayi

Battle of Mayi: A Han deception failed to lure the Xiongnu into an ambush at Mayi. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
125 BCE

Zhang Qian

Zhang Qian returned to the Han court to report on his travels to the kingdoms of Dayuan, Kangju, the Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek Kingdoms, Parthia and Mesopotamia. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
Jan 1, 119 BCE

Battle of Mobei

Battle of Mobei: A Han expedition into the Orkhon Valley began which would deal a decisive and bloody defeat to the Xiongnu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
111 BCE

Minyue

Han campaigns against Minyue: The Minyue rump state of Dongyue was invaded and annexed by the Han dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
109 BCE

Han campaigns against Dian

Han campaigns against Dian: The Han dynasty invaded and annexed the Dian Kingdom. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
Dec 1, 108 BCE

Battle of Loulan

Battle of Loulan: Han forces attacked the Loulan Kingdom at Lop Nur. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
102 BCE

Han dynasty

Han forces laid siege to Kokand. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
100 BCE

Steel was first used in China.

Steel was first used in China. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

91 BCE

Sima Qian

Sima Qian completed the Records of the Grand Historian. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

Mar 29, 87 BCE

Emperor Wu of Han

Wu died. He was succeeded by his young son Emperor Zhao of Han, with Huo Guang, Jin Midi and Shangguang Jie acting as regents. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

86 BCE

Jin Midi

Jin died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

80 BCE

Dao County

H. sapiens appears in modern Dao County, Hunan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

74 BCE

Emperor Zhao of Han

Zhao died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

Dec 1, 67 BCE

Battle of Jushi

Battle of Jushi: Han forces defeated the people of the Gushi culture, at that time subject to the Xiongnu, at Jiaohe in modern Turpan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
60 BCE

Protectorate of the Western Regions

The Protectorate of the Western Regions was established. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

49 BCE

Emperor Xuan of Han

Xuan died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

48 BCE

Emperor Xuan of Han

Xuan's son Emperor Yuan of Han became emperor of the Han dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

Heirloom Seal of the Realm was the symbol of legitimacy for emperors during Imperial China. The words, "Having received the Mandate from Heaven, may (the emperor) lead a long and prosperous life." (受命於天, 既壽永昌) were written by Prime Minister Li Si.
Heirloom Seal of the Realm was the symbol of legitimacy for emperors during Imperial China. The words, "Having received the Mandate from Heaven, may (the emperor) lead a long and prosperous life." (受命於天, 既壽永昌) were written by Prime Minister Li Si.
By Original: Li Si (李斯) Vector: Lệ Xuân - Own workBased on: «传统国学之传国玉玺上的传奇“鸟”字都写了啥?», Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=101819500
40 BCE

The earliest surviving Chinese record of

The earliest surviving Chinese record of the treadle-operated tilt hammer appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

37 BCE

Jing Fang

Jing Fang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

Dec 1, 36 BCE

Battle of Zhizhi

Battle of Zhizhi: A Han force breached and destroyed a fortress occupied by the Xiongnu chanyu Zhizhi Chanyu at Taraz, killing him. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
33 BCE

Emperor Yuan of Han

Yuan died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Cheng of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

30 BCE

The earliest surviving mention of the

The earliest surviving mention of the wheelbarrow appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

20 BCE

Pottery

Pottery was used in Xianren Cave. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

18 BCE

Liu Xiang

Liu Xiang compiled the Biographies of Exemplary Women. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

8 BCE

Zengpiyan

The Zengpiyan culture appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

7 BCE

Emperor Cheng of Han

Cheng died. He was succeeded by his nephew Emperor Ai of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

7 BCE

Peiligang culture

The Peiligang culture appeared. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

6 BCE

Dogs were first domesticated in China.

Dogs were first domesticated in China. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

4 BCE

Banpo

Symbols were carved into pottery at Banpo. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (Prehistory):

1 BCE

Emperor Ai of Han

Ai died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century BC):

1 CE

rudder

The first model of a stern-mounted rudder was produced. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

2 CE

Han dynasty

A census counted fifty-nine million people in the Han empire. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
3 CE

Emperor Ping of Han

Ping established a national school system. Ban Biao, first author of the Book of Han, is born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Feb 3, 6 CE

Emperor Ping of Han

Ping died after being poisoned by Wang, who became acting emperor. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Heirloom Seal of the Realm was the symbol of legitimacy for emperors during Imperial China. The words, "Having received the Mandate from Heaven, may (the emperor) lead a long and prosperous life." (受命於天, 既壽永昌) were written by Prime Minister Li Si.
Heirloom Seal of the Realm was the symbol of legitimacy for emperors during Imperial China. The words, "Having received the Mandate from Heaven, may (the emperor) lead a long and prosperous life." (受命於天, 既壽永昌) were written by Prime Minister Li Si.
By Original: Li Si (李斯) Vector: Lệ Xuân - Own workBased on: «传统国学之传国玉玺上的传奇“鸟”字都写了啥?», Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=101819500
8 CE

Liu Xin

Liu Xin completed a star catalogue and calculated the length of the year. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

9 CE

Wang Mang

Wang declared himself emperor of the Xin dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Heirloom Seal of the Realm was the symbol of legitimacy for emperors during Imperial China. The words, "Having received the Mandate from Heaven, may (the emperor) lead a long and prosperous life." (受命於天, 既壽永昌) were written by Prime Minister Li Si.
Heirloom Seal of the Realm was the symbol of legitimacy for emperors during Imperial China. The words, "Having received the Mandate from Heaven, may (the emperor) lead a long and prosperous life." (受命於天, 既壽永昌) were written by Prime Minister Li Si.
By Original: Li Si (李斯) Vector: Lệ Xuân - Own workBased on: «传统国学之传国玉玺上的传奇“鸟”字都写了啥?», Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=101819500
10 CE

Wang Mang

Wang introduced an income tax of ten percent for professionals and skilled laborers. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

12 CE

Wang Mang

Wang abandoned the well-field system under pressure from the aristocracy. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

17 CE

Wang Mang

Wang imposed government monopolies on liquor, salt, iron, coinage, forestry, and fishing. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

18 CE

Yang Xiong

Yang Xiong dies. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

23 CE

Battle of Kunyang

Battle of Kunyang: Lülin forces broke the siege of Kunyang, in modern Ye County, by a vastly superior Xin army. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

25 CE

Red Eyebrows Rebellions

Red Eyebrows Rebellions: The Gengshi Emperor was executed. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

27 CE

Han dynasty

Red Eyebrows Rebellions: The Red Eyebrows surrendered to the Han dynasty. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
31 CE

Du Shi

Du Shi invented waterwheel-powered bellows for smelting cast iron. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

32 CE

Ban Gu

Ban Gu, co-author of the Book of Han, is born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

33 CE

Yangtze River

A blockade of the Yangtze River by the rebel Gongsun Shu was broken by Han castle ships. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
43 CE

Second Chinese domination of Vietnam

Second Chinese domination of Vietnam: Vietnam fell into Han control. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
45 CE

Ban Zhao

Ban Zhao, China's first female historian, is born. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

52 CE

Yuejue Shu

The Yuejue Shu was written. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Mar 29, 57 CE

Emperor Guangwu of Han

Guangwu died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Ming of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

58 CE

Han dynasty

The Han chancellor Deng Yu died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
65 CE

Emperor Ming of Han

Ming's half brother Liu Ying converted to Buddhism. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

68 CE

Buddhism

The Buddhist White Horse Temple was established in Luoyang. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Feb 1, 73 CE

Battle of Yiwulu

Battle of Yiwulu: A punitive Han expedition against the Xiongnu captured territory in the area of modern Hami City. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
75 CE

Emperor Ming of Han

Ming died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Zhang of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

83 CE

Wang Chong

Wang Chong correctly theorized the nature of the water cycle. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

87 CE

Yuan An

Yuan An was appointed situ. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

88 CE

Emperor Zhang of Han

Zhang died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor He of Han. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Jun 1, 89 CE

Battle of the Altai Mountains

Battle of the Altai Mountains: Han and allied forces defeated the army of the Northern Chanyu and accepted the surrender of two hundred thousand Xiongnu soldiers in the Altai Mountains. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
97 CE

Han dynasty

The Han general Ban Chao sent the envoy Gan Ying to the outskirts of the Roman Empire. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
Map of Han Dynasty in 2 CE. Modification of Image:Han Dynasty Plain map.PNG Darkest blue represents the commanderies and principalities of the Han Empire. Light blue represents the Tarim Basin protectorate.
By DannamEmpire - Own work using: Based on: Map, p. 63, Mapping History: World History (London: Cartographica, 2007), by Dr. Ian Barnes. ISBN 978-1-84573-323-0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=162847450
100 CE

Xu Shen

Xu Shen completed the Shuowen Jiezi. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (1st century):

105 CE

Cai Lun

Cai Lun invents papermaking. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century):

106 CE

Emperor Shang of Han

Shang died. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Chinese history" (2nd century):