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Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)

Companies/India  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) is an Indian public sector petroleum company founded in 1956, playing a pivotal role in India's energy security through major discoveries, technological advancements, and global expansion.

Chronological Storyline (44 Milestones)

Aug 14, 1956 CE

ONGC Established as Oil and Natural Gas Commission

The Government of India established the Oil and Natural Gas Commission (ONGC) under a resolution, with the mandate to explore and develop oil and gas resources. #OilAndGas #India

1958 CE

First Oil Discovery at Cambay

ONGC struck its first oil at Cambay in Gujarat, marking the beginning of India's domestic oil production. #OilDiscovery #India

1960 CE

Discovery of Ankleshwar Oil Field

ONGC discovered the Ankleshwar oil field in Gujarat, which became a key producer for the nation. #OilField #Gujarat

1961 CE

Discovery of Rudrasagar Oil Field

ONGC discovered the Rudrasagar oil field in Assam, contributing to increased domestic production. #Assam #Oil

1963 CE

ONGC Becomes Statutory Body

The Oil and Natural Gas Commission was converted into a statutory body by an act of Parliament, granting it more autonomy. #Legal #India

1967 CE

Discovery of Lakwa Oil Field

ONGC discovered the Lakwa oil field in Assam, further boosting India's oil production capacity. #Assam #Oil

Feb 19, 1974 CE

Bombay High Oil Field Discovered

ONGC discovered the giant Bombay High oil field offshore Mumbai, transforming India's oil industry and reducing import dependence. #BombayHigh #OilDiscovery

Bombay High Oil Field Discovered
Bombay High Oil Field Discovered
By Nandu Chitnis - originally posted to Flickr as !! On Explore!! Solitary Oil Rig In The Arabian Sea, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6543947
1977 CE

ONGC Starts Offshore Drilling with Sagar Samrat

ONGC deployed the jack-up rig Sagar Samrat for offshore drilling, a milestone in India's offshore exploration. #Offshore #Drilling

1978 CE

Discovery of Gandhar Oil Field

ONGC discovered the Gandhar oil field in Gujarat, adding to India's onshore reserves. #Gujarat #Oil

1980 CE

ONGC Becomes a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

ONGC was designated as a public sector undertaking under the administrative control of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. #PSU #India

1981 CE

First Offshore Platform at Bombay High

ONGC installed the first offshore production platform at Bombay High, enabling large-scale oil production. #OffshorePlatform #BombayHigh

1985 CE

ONGC Ventures into International Exploration

ONGC expanded abroad by acquiring exploration interests in Vietnam, marking its first overseas venture. #International #Exploration

1988 CE

Discovery of Ravva Oil Field

ONGC discovered the Ravva oil field offshore Andhra Pradesh, which later became a significant producing field. #AndhraPradesh #Oil

1990 CE

ONGC Commissioned First Gas Processing Plant

ONGC set up its first gas processing plant at Uran, Maharashtra, to handle associated gas from offshore fields. #GasProcessing #Maharashtra

1991 CE

Discovery of Bassein Gas Field

ONGC discovered the Bassein gas field offshore, one of India's largest gas reserves. #NaturalGas #Offshore

1993 CE

ONGC Converted to Public Limited Company

The Oil and Natural Gas Commission was corporatized and renamed Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC). #Corporatization #India

1994 CE

ONGC Sets Up Subsidiary ONGC Videsh Ltd

ONGC established ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL) as its wholly-owned subsidiary to manage overseas exploration and production assets. #OVL #International

1995 CE

First Major Discoveries in Myanmar

ONGC Videsh made significant gas discoveries in Myanmar, expanding its global footprint. #Myanmar #Gas

1996 CE

ONGC Awards First Service Contract for Marginal Fields

ONGC awarded service contracts to private companies to develop marginal fields, encouraging private participation. #ServiceContract #PrivateSector

1997 CE

ONGC Crosses Production of 30 Million Tonnes

ONGC's crude oil production exceeded 30 million tonnes annually, a record for the company. #Production #Milestone

Oct 1, 1999 CE

ONGC Videsh Acquires Stake in Sakhalin-I

ONGC Videsh acquired a 20% stake in the Sakhalin-I oil and gas project in Russia, a major international investment. #Russia #Sakhalin

2000 CE

ONGC Acquires MRPL Refinery

ONGC acquired Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL) from the AV Birla Group, integrating downstream operations. #MRPL #Refinery

Mar 1, 2001 CE

ONGC Lists on Indian Stock Exchanges

ONGC completed its initial public offering (IPO) and listed its shares on the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange. #IPO #StockMarket

2003 CE

Discovery of D1W3A Gas Field in Krishna-Godavari Basin

ONGC made a significant gas discovery in the Krishna-Godavari basin, boosting India's gas reserves. #KrishnaGodavari #Gas

2004 CE

ONGC Becomes India's Most Valuable PSU

ONGC achieved the highest market capitalization among Indian public sector undertakings. #MarketCap #PSU

2005 CE

ONGC Acquires Hindustan Petroleum Corporation (HPCL) Stake

ONGC purchased a 14.92% stake in Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) from the government, strengthening its downstream presence. #HPCL #Acquisition

2006 CE

ONGC Videsh Wins Stake in Iran’s Farsi Block

ONGC Videsh secured a 40% stake in the Farsi offshore block in Iran, expanding its Middle East presence. #Iran #Exploration

2007 CE

ONGC Achieves Highest Ever Net Profit

ONGC reported a net profit of ₹15,700 crore (approx. US$4 billion), a record at that time. #Profit #Financial

2008 CE

ONGC Commissions Floating Production Facility for Mumbai High

ONGC installed a floating production, storage, and offloading (FPSO) vessel at Mumbai High to enhance production. #FPSO #MumbaiHigh

2009 CE

ONGC Videsh Acquires Block in Brazil

ONGC Videsh entered Brazil by acquiring a 15% stake in the BM-SEAL-11 block in the Sergipe-Alagoas basin. #Brazil #Exploration

Apr 1, 2010 CE

ONGC Sells 10% Stake in NTPC-ONGC JV

ONGC sold a 10% stake in its joint venture with NTPC for renewable energy, focusing on core oil & gas. #JointVenture #Renewable

2012 CE

ONGC Videsh Acquires Stake in Azerbaijan’s ACG Field

ONGC Videsh purchased a 2.72% stake in the Azeri-Chirag-Gunashli (ACG) oil field in Azerbaijan. #Azerbaijan #OilField

Aug 1, 2013 CE

ONGC's KG Basin Gas Output Begins

ONGC started commercial gas production from its KG-DWN-98/2 block in the Krishna-Godavari basin. #KrishnaGodavari #Gas

2014 CE

ONGC Extends Partnership with GAIL for Gas Marketing

ONGC signed a memorandum of understanding with GAIL to collaborate on gas marketing and infrastructure. #GAIL #NaturalGas

Jul 1, 2015 CE

ONGC's Stocks Surge on Government Incentives

ONGC shares rose sharply after the government introduced a new gas pricing formula and incentives for exploration. #Stock #GasPricing

2016 CE

ONGC Videsh Discover Gas in Bangladesh

ONGC Videsh, in partnership with a Bangladesh company, discovered gas in the Bhola district. #Bangladesh #GasDiscovery

Mar 1, 2017 CE

ONGC Buys Back Government Stake in HPCL

The government sold its 51.11% stake in HPCL to ONGC for ₹36,915 crore, making ONGC the holding company. #HPCL #Acquisition

Jun 1, 2018 CE

ONGC's Cauvery Deepwater Discovery

ONGC announced a major oil and gas discovery in the deepwater block in the Cauvery basin. #Cauvery #Deepwater

2019 CE

ONGC Videsh Exits Mozambique Stake

ONGC Videsh sold its 10% stake in the Mozambique LNG project to focus on core assets. #Mozambique #Divestment

2020 CE

ONGC's Production Hit by COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic caused a slump in global oil demand, impacting ONGC's production and revenues. #COVID19 #OilPrice

2021 CE

ONGC Announces Net Zero Carbon Target for 2038

ONGC committed to achieving net zero carbon emissions by 2038, aligning with global climate goals. #NetZero #Climate

Mar 1, 2022 CE

ONGC Posted Highest Ever Profit of ₹41,429 Crore

ONGC reported a record net profit of ₹41,429 crore for the fiscal year 2021-22, driven by higher oil prices. #Profit #Record

2023 CE

ONGC Starts Oil Production from KG-DWN-98/2

ONGC commenced oil production from its deepwater KG-DWN-98/2 block in the Krishna-Godavari basin. #Deepwater #KrishnaGodavari

Apr 1, 2024 CE

ONGC Signs Deals for Green Hydrogen Projects

ONGC signed agreements to develop green hydrogen projects, diversifying into clean energy. #GreenHydrogen #Renewable