Companies/South Africa • Curated by Admin Timeline.sg
Naspers, founded in 1915 as De Nasionale Pers, evolved from a South African publisher into a global internet and media conglomerate, notably through its early investment in Tencent. The timeline covers its founding, key leadership, technological shifts, international expansion, major acquisitions, corporate restructuring, and modern standing as a powerhouse with the Prosus spin-off.
Chronological Storyline (35 Milestones)
May 12, 1915 CE
Naspers Founded as De Nasionale Pers
Naspers is founded in Cape Town as De Nasionale Pers (The National Press) by J.B.M. Hertzog and others, aiming to promote Afrikaans language and culture through publishing. #history #publishing
Naspers Founded as De Nasionale Pers By Discott - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=99668365
1916 CE
Launch of Die Burger Newspaper
Naspers launches its first newspaper, Die Burger, in Cape Town, becoming a key voice in the Afrikaans community. #media #newspaper
1949 CE
Expansion into Magazine Publishing
Naspers enters the magazine market with titles like Huisgenoot and later You, diversifying its print portfolio. #publishing #magazines
1950 CE
Launch of Newspaper Rapport
Naspers co-founds the Sunday newspaper Rapport with another publisher, strengthening its newspaper division. #media #newspaper )
1970 CE
Entry into Book Publishing
Naspers acquires a majority stake in the book publishing house J.L. van Schaik, expanding into educational and general books. #publishing #books
1985 CE
Launch of M-Net Pay-TV
Naspers partners to launch M-Net, the first subscription television service in South Africa, revolutionizing broadcasting. #television #media
1991 CE
Launch of DStv Satellite TV
Naspers launches DStv, a multi-channel satellite television platform under MultiChoice, becoming Africa's leading pay-TV operator. #television #satellite
Launch of DStv Satellite TV By DStv - https://www.dstv.com/en-za/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=188353672
1994 CE
Listed on Johannesburg Stock Exchange
Naspers lists its shares on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE), providing public trading and growth capital. #finance #stockmarket
1997 CE
Internet Ventures Begin: M-Web
Naspers launches M-Web, an internet service provider, marking its entry into the digital space. #internet #technology
Sep 1, 2001 CE
Seminal Investment in Tencent
Naspers invests $32 million for a 46.5% stake in Tencent, the Chinese internet giant behind QQ and WeChat, a transformative move. #investment #technology
Seminal Investment in Tencent By Charlie fong - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=115342476
2002 CE
Acquisition of MIH Group
Naspers acquires the MIH Group, which holds its Tencent stake, consolidating its internet investments. #investment #corporate
2004 CE
Tencent Goes Public on HKEX
Tencent IPOs on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with Naspers retaining a large stake, generating massive returns. #finance #ipo
2005 CE
Launch of Kalahari.net E-commerce
Naspers launches Kalahari.net, an online retail platform in South Africa, later rebranded as Takealot. #ecommerce #retail
Launch of Kalahari.net E-commerce By Husskeyy - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=194817989
2007 CE
Investment in Mail.ru Group
Naspers acquires a 30% stake in Mail.ru, a leading Russian internet company, expanding its global internet portfolio. #investment #technology
Investment in Mail.ru Group By VK - https://vk.com/brand, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=110929904
2010 CE
Launch of Showmax Streaming Service
Naspers launches Showmax, a subscription video-on-demand service, competing with Netflix in Africa. #streaming #media
Launch of Showmax Streaming Service By Atremeer - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=145296577
2011 CE
Investment in OLX Classifieds
Naspers invests in OLX, a global online classifieds platform, later becoming a major player in the sector. #classifieds #investment
Investment in OLX Classifieds By Fred Romero from Paris, France - Amsterdam - Symphony Office Tower, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62704185
2012 CE
Acquisition of BuscaPé
Naspers acquires BuscaPé, a Brazilian e-commerce platform, expanding into Latin America. #ecommerce #acquisition
2014 CE
Naspers Becomes Most Valuable Company on JSE
Naspers overtakes SABMiller as the most valuable company on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, driven by Tencent's growth. #finance #stockmarket
2015 CE
Centennial Celebrations
Naspers marks 100 years since its founding, reflecting on its transformation from newspaper publisher to global internet investor. #anniversary #history
2016 CE
Takealot Group Formed
Naspers merges Kalahari.net with Takealot to form the Takealot Group, South Africa's leading e-commerce player. #ecommerce #merger
2017 CE
Acquisition of Ibibo Group
Naspers acquires the remaining stake in Ibibo Group, an Indian online travel company, and merges it with MakeMyTrip. #travel #acquisition
Mar 23, 2018 CE
Sale of Some Tencent Shares
Naspers sells 2% of its Tencent stake for $9.8 billion, its first sale, to fund investments and reduce the discount on its own shares. #finance #investment
Sep 11, 2019 CE
Prosus Spin-off and Listing
Naspers spins off its international internet assets into Prosus, which lists on Euronext Amsterdam and the JSE, creating a distinct investment vehicle. #corporate #spin-off
Prosus Spin-off and Listing By Unknown author - https://www.prosus.com/getattachment/Investors/Financials-Results-Centre/Interim-Results/2019/Naspers-Prosus-interim-results-call-presentation/Naspers-Prosus-1HFY20-results-call-presentation.pdf.aspx (PDF), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=93967172
Dec 1, 2019 CE
Acquisition of Stack Overflow
Prosus (majority Naspers) acquires Stack Overflow, the Q&A platform for developers, for $1.8 billion. #technology #acquisition
Acquisition of Stack Overflow By Iamstillqw3rty - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=185030689
2020 CE
MultiChoice Demerger from Naspers
Naspers unbundles its MultiChoice stake, distributing shares to shareholders and listing MultiChoice separately on the JSE. #corporate #media
Jun 1, 2021 CE
Sale of Avito to OLX
Naspers sells Russian classifieds platform Avito to OLX Group, consolidating its global classifieds business. #classifieds #sale
Dec 1, 2021 CE
Media24 Reorganisation
Naspers restructures its South African media arm Media24, selling some titles and shifting focus to digital. #media #restructuring
2021 CE
Investment in Byju's
Naspers leads a $200 million investment round in Byju's, the Indian edtech company, furthering its education technology focus. #edtech #investment
Jun 1, 2022 CE
Prosus Buys BillDesk
Prosus (majority Naspers) acquires BillDesk, an Indian payments company, for $4.7 billion to strengthen its fintech portfolio. #fintech #acquisition
Nov 1, 2022 CE
Naspers Share Buyback Program
Naspers begins a massive share buyback program, funded by selling small amounts of Tencent stock, to narrow the conglomerate discount. #finance #buyback
Mar 1, 2023 CE
Prosus and Naspers Simplify Structure
Naspers and Prosus announce a simplification plan, including an exchange offer to consolidate their share structures and improve liquidity. #corporate #restructuring
Oct 1, 2023 CE
Completion of Simplification Exchange
Naspers completes the exchange offer, ending its dual-listed structure and moving to a single share class, reducing complexity. #corporate #finance
May 1, 2024 CE
Continued Tencent Stake Reduction
Naspers and Prosus continue to sell small portions of their Tencent stake to fund buybacks, with the stake falling below 25%. #investment #finance
Aug 1, 2024 CE
Investment in Delivery Hero
Prosus increases its stake in Delivery Hero, the German food delivery giant, becoming a major shareholder. #foodtech #investment
Feb 1, 2025 CE
Naspers Rebrands to Prosus?
Speculation arises about Naspers potentially rebranding entirely to Prosus as the South African media roots become less relevant. But no official decision. #corporate #speculation