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Lonza Group

Companies/Switzerland  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

Lonza Group AG, founded in 1897 in Basel, Switzerland, evolved from a carbide and acetylene producer into a global leader in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals. The company's journey includes key acquisitions, diversification into biopharmaceutical contract manufacturing, and a strong market presence on the SIX Swiss Exchange.

Chronological Storyline (34 Milestones)

1897 CE

Lonza Founded in Basel

Lonza is founded in Basel, Switzerland, to exploit high-voltage electric power for producing calcium carbide and acetylene. #business #history

Lonza Founded in Basel
Lonza Founded in Basel
By Wladyslaw Sojka - Own work, FAL, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=63444168
1898 CE

Production Starts in Gampel

First production facilities begin operations in Gampel, Valais, using hydropower to manufacture calcium carbide. #manufacturing #switzerland

1900 CE

Lonza Listed on Basel Stock Exchange

Lonza shares begin trading on the Basel Stock Exchange, precursor to the SIX Swiss Exchange, raising capital for expansion. #finance #ipo

1911 CE

Nitrogen Fertilizer Production

Lonza begins producing nitrogen fertilizers using the cyanamide process, diversifying into agrochemicals. #chemicals #agriculture

1919 CE

Expansion into Organic Chemicals

Lonza starts manufacturing acetaldehyde and acetic acid from acetylene, marking entry into organic chemicals. #chemistry #innovation

1924 CE

Development of the Lonza Process

The Lonza process for producing acetaldehyde from acetylene is developed, becoming a key industrial technology. #chemicalengineering #technology

1930 CE

PVC and Vinyl Chloride Production

Lonza begins manufacturing vinyl chloride and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), entering the plastics market. #plastics #materials

1940 CE

World War II and Self-Sufficiency

During WWII, Lonza focuses on producing chemicals for Swiss self-sufficiency, including vitamins and pharmaceuticals. #war #history

1950 CE

Diversification into Pharmaceuticals

Lonza expands into pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals, producing intermediates for the drug industry. #pharma #diversification

1967 CE

First Biotechnology Plant in Visp

Lonza builds its first biotechnology facility in Visp, Switzerland, focusing on fermentation technology for bioproducts. #biotech #innovation

1974 CE

Entry into US Market

Longa acquires Bionetics Research Labs in Maryland, USA, marking its first major entry into the US biotech market. #acquisition #globalexpansion

1980 CE

Focus on Custom Synthesis

Lonza shifts toward custom synthesis and contract manufacturing for pharmaceutical companies, leveraging its chemical expertise. #contractmanufacturing #pharma

1991 CE

Acquisition of Celltech Site

Lonza acquires a biopharmaceutical manufacturing site in Slough, UK, from Celltech, expanding European biotech capacity. #biotech #acquisition

1994 CE

Majority Stake in Marcor Development

Lonza acquires a majority stake in US-based Marcor Development Corp., strengthening its fine chemicals business. #acquisition #finechemicals

1999 CE

Acquisition of DSM Chemical Business

Lonza acquires parts of DSM's chemical business, adding pharmaceutical intermediates to its portfolio. #pharma #acquisition

2000 CE

Buys Chiron's Biopharma Manufacturing

Lonza acquires Chiron's biopharmaceutical manufacturing business, becoming a leading contract manufacturer for biologics. #biologics #contractmanufacturing

2005 CE

Acquisition of Inveresk Research

Lonza acquires Inveresk Research Group, a contract research organization, expanding into drug development services. #cro #drugdevelopment

2006 CE

Acquires Cambridge Antibody Technology Manufacturing

Lonza acquires the manufacturing assets of Cambridge Antibody Technology, strengthening antibody production capabilities. #antibodies #biotech

2007 CE

Acquisition of Xcellerex

Lonza acquires Xcellerex, developer of single-use bioreactor technology, advancing flexible biomanufacturing. #bioprocessing #innovation

2008 CE

Financial Crisis and Resilient Growth

Despite the global financial crisis, Lonza maintains growth through long-term contracts and diversified portfolio. #finance #resilience

2010 CE

Acquisition of Arch Chemicals

Lonza acquires Arch Chemicals, a global leader in biocides, for $1.2 billion, expanding into water treatment and personal care. #acquisition #chemicals

2011 CE

Acquisition of InterCure

Lonza acquires InterCure, a contract manufacturer of generics and specialty drugs, broadening its small molecule capabilities. #pharma #acquisition

2012 CE

Acquisition of BioOutsource

Lonza acquires BioOutsource, a biosimilar testing company, enhancing its biosimilar development services. #biosimilars #testing

2013 CE

Acquisition of Arch's Microbial Control Business

Lonza acquires the microbial control business of Arch Chemicals, strengthening its position in antimicrobial products. #antimicrobial #acquisition

2014 CE

Acquisition of Polysciences

Lonza acquires Polysciences, a specialty chemical manufacturer, adding microspheres and diagnostics components. #specialtychemicals #acquisition

2015 CE

Acquisition of Capsugel

Lonza acquires Capsugel for $5.5 billion, a leading producer of capsules and drug delivery technologies. #capsugel #drugdelivery

2016 CE

Sale of Water Treatment Business

Lonza sells its water treatment business to Solenis, focusing on core pharma and biotech operations. #divestiture #strategicfocus

2017 CE

Acquisition of Micro-Macinazione

Lonza acquires Micro-Macinazione, a Swiss contract micronization company, enhancing particle engineering services. #micronization #contractservices

2019 CE

Investment in TissUse

Lonza invests in TissUse, a German organ-on-chip company, to develop advanced in vitro testing platforms. #organsonchip #innovation

2020 CE

Acquisition of Guangzhou Facility

Lonza acquires a biomanufacturing facility in Guangzhou, China, expanding its presence in the Asian market. #china #biomanufacturing

2021 CE

Acquisition of VigiCell

Lonza acquires VigiCell, a French cell-line engineering company, strengthening its cell and gene therapy capabilities. #celltherapy #genetherapy

2022 CE

Acquisition of Cordon

Lonza acquires Cordon, a Indian contract development and manufacturing organization, expanding in South Asia. #india #cdmo

2023 CE

Expansion in Cell and Gene Therapy

Lonza announces major investments in cell and gene therapy manufacturing facilities in North America and Europe. #cellandgenetherapy #expansion

2024 CE

Partnership for mRNA Manufacturing

Lonza partners with Moderna to ramp up mRNA vaccine manufacturing capacity, supporting pandemic preparedness. #mrna #vaccines