Companies/United States • Curated by Admin Timeline.sg
HP Inc., founded in 1939 by Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard, grew from a garage startup into a global technology leader known for printers, PCs, and corporate innovations. The company underwent major transformations including the 2002 Compaq merger, 2015 split into HP Inc. and Hewlett Packard Enterprise, and continued evolution in the modern era.
Chronological Storyline (42 Milestones)
Jan 1, 1939 CE
Hewlett-Packard Founded
Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard founded Hewlett-Packard in a garage in Palo Alto, California, with an initial investment of $538. The company's first product was the HP 200A audio oscillator. #founding #tech
Hewlett-Packard Founded By LPS.1 - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=29344244
1947 CE
Incorporation of Hewlett-Packard
Hewlett-Packard was incorporated on August 18, 1947, transitioning from a partnership to a corporation. This allowed for easier expansion and capital raising. #corporate
1957 CE
HP Goes Public
Hewlett-Packard had its initial public offering (IPO) on the New York Stock Exchange on November 6, 1957. The stock was priced at $16 per share and raised $5.5 million. #finance
1958 CE
First Acquisition: F.L. Moseley Co.
HP made its first acquisition, purchasing F.L. Moseley Co., a graphic recorder manufacturer. This marked the beginning of HP's growth through acquisitions. #acquisition
1966 CE
HP Labs Established
HP founded HP Labs, its central research arm, to drive innovation. HP Labs would later produce breakthroughs in inkjet printing, RISC computing, and more. #research #innovation
HP Labs Established By HP Inc. - Extracted from https://www.hp.com/us-en/shop/app/static/js/media/fonts/newhplogo.woff ; color derived from source code at https://www.hp.com/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=166503357
1968 CE
HP 9100A Desktop Calculator
HP introduced the HP 9100A, one of the first scientific desktop calculators, which could compute transcendental functions. It was a precursor to personal computers. #calculator #tech
HP 9100A Desktop Calculator By Rama & Musée Bolo - Own work, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17128364
1972 CE
HP 35 Scientific Calculator
HP launched the HP 35, the first handheld scientific calculator. It revolutionized engineering and science by making complex calculations portable. #calculator #innovation
HP 35 Scientific Calculator By Mister rf - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=83581216
1977 CE
HP 3000 Minicomputer
HP introduced the HP 3000 minicomputer, a business-oriented system with a time-sharing operating system. It became a key product for enterprise markets. #computing #enterprise
HP 3000 Minicomputer By [Tycho] talk , http://shansov.net - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=76453715
1980 CE
HP 9845 Desktop Computer
HP released the HP 9845 desktop computer, one of the first with a built-in display and BASIC programming language. It targeted technical and scientific users. #pc #tech
Mar 1, 1984 CE
HP LaserJet Printer Introduced
HP launched the LaserJet printer, using Canon laser engine technology. It became a dominant force in desktop printing, generating billions in revenue. #printer #technology
HP LaserJet Printer Introduced By TaurusEmerald - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=165707823
1987 CE
HP Deskjet Inkjet Printer
HP introduced the DeskJet inkjet printer, bringing affordable color printing to homes and offices. It became one of the best-selling printer lines. #printer #innovation
HP Deskjet Inkjet Printer By Shelby Jueden - https://wiki.techtangents.net/wiki/File:Hp-thinkjet-b.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=151595582
1990 CE
HP 95LX Palmtop PC
HP released the HP 95LX, a DOS-based palmtop personal computer. It was an early handheld PC, foreshadowing mobile computing. #mobile #computing
HP 95LX Palmtop PC By rfdigitalwpg - Hewlett Packard 95LX (Jaguar) Handheld PC, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=177380990
Mar 1, 1993 CE
HP Becomes a Leader in Inkjet Printing
HP shipped its 10 millionth inkjet printer. The company's printing division became a major profit center and dominated the market for decades. #printing #milestone
1995 CE
HP Enters the Server Market with HP 9000
HP introduced the HP 9000 server line using its PA-RISC processors. These servers became popular in enterprise environments. #servers #enterprise
HP Enters the Server Market with HP 9000 By Thomas Schanz - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31052634
Mar 2, 1999 CE
Spinoff of Agilent Technologies
HP spun off its test and measurement, medical, and chemical analysis businesses into Agilent Technologies. This allowed HP to focus on computers and imaging. #spinoff #corporate
Spinoff of Agilent Technologies By Hathaway Dinwiddie Construction Company - http://www.hdcco.com/projects/agilent-ark/, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28353427
Sep 4, 2001 CE
Carly Fiorina Becomes CEO
Carly Fiorina became HP's CEO, the first woman to lead a top-20 U.S. company. She oversaw the controversial merger with Compaq. #leadership #ceo
Carly Fiorina Becomes CEO By Gage Skidmore from Peoria, AZ, United States of America - Carly Fiorina, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62019413
May 3, 2002 CE
Merger with Compaq
HP merged with Compaq in a deal valued at $25 billion, creating the world's largest PC maker. The merger faced shareholder opposition but ultimately closed. #merger #corporate
Feb 9, 2005 CE
Carly Fiorina Ousted
HP's board ousted Carly Fiorina as CEO due to poor performance and the aftermath of the Compaq merger. Mark Hurd succeeded her. #leadership #change
Sep 6, 2006 CE
HP Pretexting Scandal
HP was embroiled in a scandal over using pretexting (false pretenses) to obtain phone records of board members and journalists. The company paid a $14.5 million settlement. #scandal #ethics
Jun 1, 2008 CE
HP Acquires Electronic Data Systems
HP acquired EDS for $13.9 billion to expand its IT services business. This positioned HP as a major competitor to IBM in services. #acquisition #itservices
HP Acquires Electronic Data Systems By Loadmaster (David R. Tribble) This image was made by Loadmaster (David R. Tribble). Email the author: David R. Tribble Also see my personal gallery at Google Photos - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7789575
Apr 28, 2010 CE
HP Acquires Palm, Inc.
HP acquired Palm for $1.2 billion to gain its webOS mobile operating system. HP aimed to compete in smartphones and tablets. #mobile #acquisition
HP Acquires Palm, Inc. By Palm Inc. Original uploader was Александр Мотин at ru.wikipedia - http://www.palm.com/us/support/handbooks/tx/en/tx_ug.pdf, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9847048
Aug 18, 2011 CE
HP Discontinues webOS Devices
HP announced it would discontinue its webOS hardware, including the TouchPad tablet and Pre smartphones, after poor sales. This marked a major failure in mobile. #mobile #failure
HP Discontinues webOS Devices By Reedz Malik - Android ROCKS on the HP Touchpad, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31224082
Sep 22, 2011 CE
Meg Whitman Appointed CEO
Meg Whitman became HP's CEO, succeeding Léo Apotheker. She led HP through a major restructuring and eventual split. #leadership #ceo
Meg Whitman Appointed CEO By United States Department of State - https://ke.usembassy.gov/ambassador-margaret-meg-whitman/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=121321709
Nov 20, 2012 CE
HP Writes Down Autonomy Acquisition
HP took an $8.8 billion writedown due to alleged accounting improprieties at Autonomy, a software company acquired in 2011. This led to legal battles. #accounting #scandal
HP Writes Down Autonomy Acquisition By Cmglee - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15611985
Oct 6, 2014 CE
HP Announces Split into Two Companies
HP announced it would split into HP Inc. (PCs and printers) and Hewlett Packard Enterprise (servers, software, services) to improve agility. #corporate #restructuring
Nov 1, 2015 CE
HP Inc. and HPE Become Separate Companies
The split of Hewlett-Packard into HP Inc. and Hewlett Packard Enterprise became effective on November 1, 2015. HP Inc. continued the PC and printing business. #split #corporate
Sep 12, 2017 CE
HP Inc. Acquires Samsung Printer Business
HP Inc. acquired Samsung's printer business for $1.05 billion to strengthen its position in the A3 copier market and printing technology. #acquisition #printing
Jul 1, 2018 CE
HP Inc. Returns to Revenue Growth
HP Inc. reported its first year of revenue growth in several years, driven by strong PC sales and printing innovation. #financials #growth
Oct 3, 2019 CE
HP Inc. Announces Restructuring Plan
HP Inc. announced a restructuring plan to cut up to 9,000 jobs over three years to reduce costs and streamline operations amid declining printer demand. #restructuring #jobs
Nov 14, 2019 CE
Xerox Attempts Hostile Takeover of HP
Xerox launched a hostile takeover bid for HP Inc., offering $33 billion. HP's board repeatedly rejected the bid, and the attempt was eventually abandoned. #takeover #corporate
Xerox Attempts Hostile Takeover of HP By DanielPenfield - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15361776
Mar 1, 2020 CE
HP Inc. Withdraws 2020 Financial Guidance Due to COVID-19
HP Inc. withdrew its financial guidance due to uncertainty from the COVID-19 pandemic. The company shifted to remote work and saw demand for home printing and PCs surge. #pandemic #financials
Feb 24, 2021 CE
HP Inc. Returns $16 Billion to Shareholders
HP Inc. announced plans to return $16 billion to shareholders through dividends and buybacks over three years, reflecting strong cash flow. #finance #shareholders
Mar 1, 2021 CE
HP Inc. Launches HP+ and Instant Ink Enhancements
HP Inc. introduced HP+, a subscription-based printing service with cloud connectivity, and expanded its Instant Ink program, cementing its move to a services model. #services #printing
May 23, 2022 CE
HP Inc. Acquires Poly (Plantronics)
HP Inc. acquired Poly, a maker of audio and video collaboration devices, for $3.3 billion to strengthen its hybrid work solutions portfolio. #acquisition #hybridwork )
HP Inc. Acquires Poly (Plantronics) By Poly Inc.; Plantronics Inc.; - https://www.poly.com/de/de, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=83019352
Nov 22, 2022 CE
HP Inc. Reports Strong Q4 Earnings Amid PC Decline
HP Inc. reported fiscal fourth-quarter earnings that beat estimates despite a 29% drop in PC shipments industry-wide. The company highlighted cost controls and services growth. #financials #pcs
Jan 12, 2023 CE
HP Inc. Announces Additional Job Cuts
HP Inc. announced plans to cut up to 6,000 more jobs as part of its restructuring, bringing the total to 12,000 over the next three years. #restructuring #jobs
May 30, 2023 CE
HP Inc. Introduces New PCR and Sustainable Products
HP Inc. expanded its sustainable product line with new PCs and printers made from post-consumer recycled materials, aligning with ESG goals. #sustainability #tech
Sep 1, 2023 CE
HP Inc. Named #1 in Global PC Market Share
HP Inc. regained the top spot in global PC market share in Q2 2023, surpassing Lenovo, according to IDC. #pcs #marketshare
Jan 1, 2024 CE
HP Inc. Partners with Planet Labs for Satellite Printing
HP Inc. announced a partnership with Planet Labs to develop 3D printing technology for satellite components, expanding beyond traditional printing. #3dprinting #space
May 1, 2024 CE
HP Inc. Launches AI-Powered PCs
HP Inc. introduced a new line of AI-ready PCs with built-in neural processing units, targeting the growing market for on-device AI workloads. #ai #pcs
Aug 1, 2024 CE
HP Inc. Acquires Carbon’s 3D Printing Business
HP Inc. acquired the 3D printing business assets of Carbon, a leader in digital light synthesis, to bolster its industrial 3D printing portfolio. #acquisition #3dprinting
Feb 1, 2025 CE
HP Inc. Celebrates 86th Anniversary with Record Revenue
HP Inc. reported record annual revenue of $63 billion for fiscal 2024, driven by strong PC sales and services growth. The company continues to innovate under the HP Inc. brand. #milestone #financials