Geely Automobile Holdings, founded in 1986 as a refrigerator maker, transformed into a leading Chinese automotive multinational through strategic acquisitions and innovation, including Volvo, Proton, and Lotus, and the launch of brands like Lynk & Co and Zeekr.
Chronological Storyline (42 Milestones)
1986 CE
Geely Founded as Refrigerator Manufacturer
Li Shufu founds Geely Group in Taizhou, Zhejiang, initially producing refrigerators. The company diversifies into motorcycles by 1994. #business #automotive
Geely Founded as Refrigerator Manufacturer By Huandy618 - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=166379422
1997 CE
Geely Enters Automotive Industry
Geely officially enters the automobile manufacturing sector, obtaining approval from the Chinese government. The first car, Geely Haoqing, rolls out in 1998. #automotive #China
Aug 8, 1998 CE
First Geely Car: Haoqing Launched
Geely launches its first car, the Haoqing, a compact sedan based on a Toyota platform. It marks the company's entry into the competitive Chinese auto market. #automotive #China
2003 CE
Geely Enters Export Market
Geely begins exporting vehicles, initially to the Middle East and Africa, expanding its global footprint. #automotive #export
2005 CE
Geely Listed on Hong Kong Stock Exchange
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd. (stock code 00175) is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising capital for expansion. #finance #IPO
2006 CE
Geely Acquires Manganese Bronze Holdings
Geely acquires a 51% stake in Manganese Bronze Holdings, the British maker of London taxis, gaining access to European technology and markets. #acquisition #UK
Mar 10, 2009 CE
Geely Acquires DSI (Drivetrain Systems International)
Geely acquires DSI, an Australian automatic transmission manufacturer, to secure advanced drivetrain technology. #acquisition #Australia
Mar 28, 2010 CE
Geely Acquires Volvo Car Corporation
Geely buys Volvo Cars from Ford Motor Company for $1.8 billion, a landmark deal that gives Geely access to premium technology and global prestige. #acquisition #Volvo
Geely Acquires Volvo Car Corporation By Volvo Group - Own work using: https://www.volvogroup.com/en/about-us/volvo-brand-identity/logotypes.html, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=110347900
2011 CE
Geely Launches Emgrand Brand
Geely introduces the Emgrand brand as a premium sub-brand, later merging it back into the main Geely lineup in 2014. #branding #automotive
Geely Launches Emgrand Brand By MjhdNfl - Own work, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=140777271
2013 CE
Geely Acquires London Taxi Company (now LEVC)
Geely fully acquires Manganese Bronze Holdings, becoming sole owner of the London Taxi Company (later LEVC), and invests in electric taxi production. #acquisition #UK
2014 CE
Geely Unveils Bo Rong (Geely Emgrand GT) Concept
Geely presents the Bo Rong concept at the Beijing Auto Show, showcasing a new design language and signaling a shift toward higher quality vehicles. #concept #design
Mar 1, 2015 CE
Geely Launches 'Bo Yue' SUV (Geely Emgrand X7)
Geely introduces the Bo Yue (also known as Emgrand X7), a compact SUV that becomes a bestseller, boosting the company's market share. #SUV #China
Oct 20, 2016 CE
Lynk & Co Brand Launched in Berlin
Geely introduces Lynk & Co, a new global brand targeting connectivity and subscription-based ownership, with the 01 SUV as the first model. #branding #innovation
May 24, 2017 CE
Geely Acquires Lotus and Proton Stakes
Geely purchases 51% of Lotus Cars and 49.9% of Proton from DRB-HICOM, expanding its portfolio with sports car and Southeast Asian market presence. #acquisition #Lotus #Proton
Nov 13, 2017 CE
Geely Acquires Terrafugia (Flying Car Company)
Geely acquires Terrafugia, a US-based flying car startup, signaling interest in future mobility solutions. #AVIATION #innovation
Feb 24, 2018 CE
Geely Acquires 9.7% Stake in Daimler AG
Li Shufu, Geely's chairman, acquires a 9.7% stake in Daimler AG, becoming the largest single shareholder, to access technology and share costs. #investment #Daimler
Sep 1, 2019 CE
Geely and Volvo Cars Merge Engine Operations
Geely and Volvo Cars announce plans to integrate their internal combustion engine operations into a new standalone company to share costs and develop hybrids. #alliance #engines
Sep 23, 2020 CE
Zeekr Brand Launched as Premium Electric Vehicle Unit
Geely unveils Zeekr, a new premium electric vehicle brand, with the Zeekr 001 shooting brake as its first model, targeting the high-end EV market. #EV #branding
Zeekr Brand Launched as Premium Electric Vehicle Unit By Windmemories - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=130181443
Mar 23, 2021 CE
Geely Partners with Foxconn to Make Cars
Geely and Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) form a joint venture to provide contract manufacturing and consulting services for global automakers. #partnership #manufacturing
Apr 15, 2021 CE
Geely and Tencent Partner on Smart Vehicle Technologies
Geely and Tencent sign a strategic cooperation agreement to develop intelligent cockpit, digital services, and autonomous driving technologies. #technology #AI
Sep 28, 2021 CE
Zeekr 001 Deliveries Begin
First deliveries of the Zeekr 001, an electric shooting brake, start in China, receiving positive reviews for performance and range. #EV #delivery
Oct 21, 2021 CE
Geely's LEVC Reveals TX5 Electric Taxi
The London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) unveils the TX5, an all-electric version of the iconic London taxi, designed for zero-emission urban mobility. #EV #taxi
Jan 1, 2022 CE
Geely Acquires 5.8% Stake in Great Wall Motor (Rumor)
Rumors circulate of Geely acquiring stake in Great Wall, but later denied. Geely continues to expand through partnerships. #acquisition #China
May 10, 2022 CE
Geely Launches 'Thor' Hybrid System
Geely introduces the Thor hybrid powertrain system, featuring a 1.5T engine and 3-speed DHT, aiming to rival Toyota's THS and Honda's i-MMD. #technology #hybrid
Jun 20, 2022 CE
Geely and Renault Partner for Hybrid Vehicles in South Korea
Geely and Renault Group announce a joint venture to produce hybrid vehicles under the Renault Korea brand, leveraging Geely's platform and Renault's design. #partnership #hybrid
Jul 20, 2022 CE
Geely Buys 5% Stake in Aston Martin
Geely acquires a 7.6% stake in Aston Martin, later increasing to 17%, gaining a foothold in the luxury sports car segment. #acquisition #luxury
Mar 2, 2023 CE
Zeekr Raises $750 Million in Series A at $13 Billion Valuation
Zeekr completes a Series A funding round led by Amnon Shashua's Mobileye, valuing the EV brand at $13 billion, signaling strong investor confidence. #finance #EV
May 4, 2023 CE
Geely's Mobileye Partnership for Autonomous Driving
Geely's Zeekr brand partners with Mobileye to develop advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) for mass production in 2024. #technology #autonomous
Jun 30, 2023 CE
Geely Exports Over 100,000 Vehicles Annually
Geely achieves record annual exports, surpassing 100,000 units, with strong demand in the Middle East, Latin America, and Africa. #export #growth
Aug 1, 2023 CE
Geely Launches 'Galaxy' Series of New Energy Vehicles
Geely introduces the Galaxy series, a new line of hybrid and electric vehicles, starting with the Galaxy E8, targeting the mainstream NEV market. #EV #hybrid
Sep 12, 2023 CE
Geely's Smart Brand (JV with Mercedes-Benz) Launches #1 SUV
Smart Automobile, a joint venture between Geely and Mercedes-Benz, launches the Smart #1, an all-electric SUV, in China and Europe. #EV #partnership
Geely's Smart Brand (JV with Mercedes-Benz) Launches #1 SUV By Smart Automobile - https://logos.fandom.com/wiki/Smart, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=152063102
Oct 20, 2023 CE
Geely and NIO Partner on Battery Swapping
Geely and NIO sign a deal to cooperate on battery swapping technology and standards, expanding the ecosystem for electric vehicles. #partnership #EV
Nov 15, 2023 CE
Zeekr Files for IPO in New York
Zeekr files a confidential IPO registration with the US SEC, aiming to raise up to $1 billion, later withdrawn amid market conditions. #finance #IPO
Jan 5, 2024 CE
Geely Announced Record 2023 Sales of 2.79 Million Vehicles
Geely reports a 20% year-on-year increase in sales, reaching 2.79 million vehicles, including Volvo, Lynk & Co, and Zeekr brands. #sales #growth
Mar 1, 2024 CE
Geely's Lotus Eletre Wins Red Dot Design Award
The all-electric Lotus Eletre SUV, designed by Geely-owned Lotus, wins the Red Dot: Best of the Best design award. #design #award
Geely's Lotus Eletre Wins Red Dot Design Award By Alexander Migl - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=175631000
May 20, 2024 CE
Geely and Baidu Jointly Develop Robotaxi
Geely's EV brand Zeekr partners with Baidu to jointly develop a robotaxi based on Zeekr's platform, aiming for commercial deployment. #autonomous #robotaxi
Jul 11, 2024 CE
Geely Launches 'New Energy Vehicle' Brand (Riddara)
Geely launches the Riddara brand (formerly Radar), focusing on electric pickups, with the Riddara RD6 first model. #EV #pickup
Aug 30, 2024 CE
Geely's Volvo Car Group Reports Record Revenue
Volvo Cars reports record operating profit of 22 billion SEK for the first half of 2024, driven by strong EV sales. #finance #Volvo
Sep 5, 2024 CE
Geely Acquires Remaining Stake in LEVC
Geely buys out the remaining shares in LEVC, making it a wholly owned subsidiary, to strengthen electric taxi production. #acquisition #UK
Oct 18, 2024 CE
Geely's Zeekr 001 Surpasses 100,000 Deliveries
The Zeekr 001 reaches the 100,000 delivery milestone in 24 months, becoming one of the fastest-selling Chinese EVs. #EV #milestone
Dec 23, 2024 CE
Geely Shares Rise on Strong Q3 Earnings
Geely Automobile Holdings reports Q3 2024 net profit up 35% year-on-year, beating analysts' estimates, driven by cost controls and EV sales. #finance #earnings
Feb 10, 2025 CE
Geely Opens New R&D Center in Germany
Geely inaugurates a new research and development center in Frankfurt, focusing on electric drivetrains and autonomous driving. #R&D #Germany