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Formosa Plastics Corp.

Companies/Taiwan  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

Formosa Plastics Corp., founded in 1954 by Wang Yung-ching in Taiwan, grew from a small PVC producer into a global petrochemical giant, with key milestones in vertical integration, international expansion, and environmental controversies. Its timeline spans founding, technological advancements, market listings, and modern global presence.

Chronological Storyline (30 Milestones)

Aug 15, 1954 CE

Formosa Plastics Founded

Wang Yung-ching establishes Formosa Plastics Corp. in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, with initial capital from family and loans. The company aims to produce polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin. #business #Taiwan

Formosa Plastics Founded
Formosa Plastics Founded
By formulanone - Formosa Plastics Plant Aerial, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=149816814
Jul 1, 1957 CE

First PVC Plant Operational

Formosa Plastics completes its first PVC resin plant in Kaohsiung, with an annual capacity of 1,200 metric tons. This marks Taiwan's entry into petrochemical manufacturing. #manufacturing #PVC

Mar 5, 1965 CE

Expansion into Fiber and Textiles

Formosa Plastics diversifies into synthetic fibers and textiles, establishing Nan Ya Plastics Corp. as a subsidiary. This vertical integration reduces dependency on raw material imports. #business #expansion

Sep 1, 1970 CE

Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Established

Formosa Plastics spins off its chemical and fiber operations into Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corp. (FCFC), later a major subsidiary. This reorganization streamlines management. #corporate #restructuring

Nov 15, 1978 CE

Listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange

Formosa Plastics Corp. goes public on the Taiwan Stock Exchange under ticker 1301. The IPO raises capital for expansion into upstream petrochemicals. #finance #IPO

May 1, 1980 CE

First Overseas Investment in the US

Formosa Plastics invests in a PVC plant in Point Comfort, Texas, marking its first major overseas venture. This initiates global expansion strategy. #global #expansion

Oct 1, 1985 CE

Formosa Plastics USA Established

Formosa Plastics Corp. establishes Formosa Plastics Corporation, USA, as a wholly owned subsidiary to manage North American operations. Headquarters in Livingston, New Jersey. #business #USA

Jan 10, 1991 CE

Sixth Naphtha Cracker Project Announced

Formosa Plastics unveils plans for a massive integrated petrochemical complex in Mailiao, Taiwan, including a naphtha cracker with 900,000-ton annual ethylene capacity. #industrial #petrochemical

Jun 1, 1994 CE

Mailiao Complex Begins Operations

The Sixth Naphtha Cracker complex in Mailiao starts production, significantly boosting Formosa Plastics' ethylene output. The facility becomes one of the world's largest integrated petrochemical sites. #manufacturing #milestone

Apr 20, 1995 CE

Environmental Protests Erupt

Local residents and environmental groups protest against the Mailiao complex over air and water pollution. Formosa Plastics faces growing regulatory scrutiny and public opposition in Taiwan. #environment #controversy

Mar 1, 1997 CE

Expansion into China

Formosa Plastics invests in a PVC plant in Ningbo, China, its first major project in mainland China. This marks strategic entry into the fast-growing Chinese market. #China #expansion

Sep 15, 2000 CE

Formosa Plastics Ranked in Forbes 500

Forbes Global 2000 lists Formosa Plastics Corp. among the world's largest public companies by sales, profits, assets, and market value. The company's revenue exceeds $5 billion. #finance #recognition

Jul 1, 2002 CE

Acquisition of US PVC Plant

Formosa Plastics USA acquires a PVC resin plant in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, from Borden Chemicals and Plastics. This expands US production capacity to 1.5 million tons annually. #mergers #acquisitions

Dec 1, 2004 CE

Formosa Plastics Group Restructuring

Formosa Plastics Corp. reorganizes its subsidiaries into a holding structure, with Formosa Plastics Corp. as the flagship entity. The move improves operational efficiency and tax optimization. #corporate #restructuring

May 19, 2006 CE

US Class-Action Lawsuit over Price Fixing

Formosa Plastics Corp. is named in a US class-action lawsuit alleging price fixing of PVC resin. The company later settles for $45 million without admitting wrongdoing. #legal #controversy

Oct 15, 2008 CE

Founder Wang Yung-ching Dies

Wang Yung-ching, founder and chairman of Formosa Plastics, passes away at age 91 in New Jersey. His son Wang Wen-cheng succeeds him. Leadership transition marks a new era. #leadership #obituary

Founder Wang Yung-ching Dies
Founder Wang Yung-ching Dies
By 阿道 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=135150547
Mar 1, 2009 CE

Post-Founder Strategic Review

Under new chairman Wang Wen-cheng, Formosa Plastics announces a shift toward higher-value products and reduced capacity expansion. The company maintains profitability despite global recession. #strategy #business

Jul 28, 2011 CE

Explosion at Mailiao Complex

A fire and explosion at the Mailiao petrochemical complex kills one worker and injures several. Production is suspended for months, causing significant financial losses. #accident #safety

Sep 1, 2012 CE

Formosa Plastics Enters Solar Energy

Formosa Plastics invests in a polysilicon plant in Taiwan, diversifying into renewable energy materials. This aligns with global trends toward solar power. #energy #diversification

Feb 1, 2014 CE

Record Revenue of $39 Billion

Formosa Plastics Corp. reports record consolidated revenue of NT$1.2 trillion (US$39 billion) for fiscal year 2013, driven by strong petrochemical demand. #finance #record

Jun 10, 2015 CE

US EPA Settlement over Pollution

Formosa Plastics USA agrees to pay $2.3 million in penalties and install pollution controls at its Louisiana plant to settle Clean Air Act violations. #environment #regulatory

Nov 8, 2016 CE

Formosa Plastics Indicted in Taiwan for Dumping

Taiwan prosecutors indict Formosa Plastics for illegal dumping of waste solvents in southern Taiwan. The company is fined and ordered to clean up contaminated sites. #legal #environment

Apr 1, 2017 CE

Expansion in Texas Announced

Formosa Plastics USA announces a $1.8 billion expansion of its Point Comfort, Texas complex to increase ethylene and polyethylene production. #expansion #USA

Aug 20, 2018 CE

Formosa Plastics Name Change to Formosa Plastics Group

The parent entity restructures under a new holding company, Formosa Plastics Group, with Formosa Plastics Corp. as a key operating subsidiary. This clarifies the corporate structure. #corporate #restructuring

Jul 1, 2019 CE

Protests Against New US Plant

Environmental groups and residents protest Formosa Plastics' proposed $9.4 billion petrochemical complex in St. James Parish, Louisiana, citing pollution risks. The project faces delays. #environment #controversy

Mar 1, 2020 CE

COVID-19 Impact and Rebound

The COVID-19 pandemic causes a temporary drop in demand, but Formosa Plastics rebounds quickly due to essential packaging and medical supply needs. Revenue for 2020 reaches $34 billion. #pandemic #business

Feb 12, 2021 CE

Formosa Plastics Added to Dow Jones Sustainability Index

Formosa Plastics is included in the Dow Jones Sustainability Asia Pacific Index, reflecting improved environmental and governance practices. #sustainability #recognition

May 1, 2022 CE

Louisiana Plant Permits Revoked

A Louisiana court revokes air permits for Formosa Plastics' proposed $9.4 billion complex, citing inadequate environmental review. The company appeals. #legal #environment

Mar 15, 2023 CE

Record Annual Profit of $4.2 Billion

Formosa Plastics Corp. reports net profit of NT$135 billion (US$4.2 billion) for 2022, driven by high petrochemical margins and cost efficiencies. #finance #record

Jan 1, 2024 CE

Expansion in Vietnam and India

Formosa Plastics announces joint ventures for PVC plants in Vietnam and India, diversifying into Southeast Asian and South Asian markets. #expansion #global