WW2/Battles of WW2/Hour-by-Hour • Curated by Admin Timeline.sg
Hour-by-hour account of the costly Allied raid on Dieppe, whose heavy Canadian losses shaped the planning of the later Normandy landings. (19 August 1942)
Chronological Storyline (20 Milestones)
Aug 19, 1942 CE
RHLI fights for the casino
The Royal Hamilton Light Infantry captured the seaside casino strongpoint on the western end of the main beach, one of the few positions taken, but could not advance further into the town. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Hamilton_Light_Infantry
On an autumnal maple leaf proper a bugle Argent stringed Vert enclosing the letters RHLI Or and ensigned by the Royal Crown proper, the base of the leaf surmounted by two scrolls Azure edged and inscribed WENTWORTH REGIMENT and SEMPER PARATUS in letters By Tim Fletcher - Royal Hamilton Light Infantry Standing Orders, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87213981
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Commander Roberts orders withdrawal
With all assaults stalled and casualties mounting catastrophically, the overall force commander, Major-General J. H. Roberts, ordered the evacuation of all beaches. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hamilton_Roberts
John Hamilton "Ham" Roberts, Canadian General-Major, led the Dieppe Raid. By Department of National Defence / National Archives of Canada, PA-153531 - Library and Archives Canada does not allow free use of its copyrighted works. See Category:Images from Library and Archives Canada., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3354620
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Evacuation under devastating fire
Royal Navy landing craft attempted to extract the surviving troops from the main beach under relentless German artillery and machine-gun fire, resulting in the loss of many vessels and men. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
A Commando withdrawal at Green Beach
The South Saskatchewan and Cameron Highlanders conducted a fighting withdrawal from Pourville under heavy fire, losing many men during the evacuation to the landing craft. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
RAF air battle concludes with heavy losses
The day-long air battle over Dieppe ended with the RAF losing 106 aircraft, the highest single-day loss of the war, while the Luftwaffe lost approximately 48 aircraft. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Germans consolidate the captured port
German forces secured the port of Dieppe and began processing over 2,000 Canadian prisoners, while the Wehrmacht propaganda machine celebrated the repulse of the Allied raid as a major defensive victory. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Royal Regiment of Canada lands at Blue Beach
The Royal Regiment of Canada landed at Puys on the eastern flank, but arrived late in daylight and was pinned on the narrow beach by devastating German fire from the clifftops. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
German garrison alerts fully activated
The Dieppe garrison commander, Colonel Conrad Haase, fully mobilized all defensive positions, and the 302nd Infantry Division's reserves began moving to seal off the Allied beachheads. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/302nd_Static_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)
302. Infanterie Division, German Army, World War II By RRskaReb - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46954553
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Essex Scottish pinned down at Red Beach
The Essex Scottish Regiment attempted to cross the esplanade wall on the eastern half of the main beach but was cut down by concentrated machine-gun and mortar fire, suffering catastrophic losses. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essex_Scottish_Regiment
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Luftwaffe intensifies air attacks
The Luftwaffe launched sustained air strikes against the invasion fleet and troops on the beaches, engaging RAF fighters in one of the war's largest single-day air battles over the Channel. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Cameron Highlanders reinforce Green Beach
The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada landed at Pourville to reinforce the South Saskatchewans, but heavy losses during the approach and landing severely limited their effectiveness. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Royal Regiment annihilated at Blue Beach
At Puys, the Royal Regiment of Canada was trapped on the narrow beach with no escape route; 225 men were killed or captured in what became the costliest single Canadian engagement of the raid. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Royal Navy evacuates stranded tanks
A final desperate naval attempt was made to retrieve the stranded Calgary Regiment tanks from the main beach, but the shingle and fire made recovery impossible; all tanks were abandoned and their crews captured. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Fleet withdraws across the Channel
The surviving naval vessels and escorting destroyers withdrew to England, leaving behind a shattered force; of nearly 5,000 Canadians who landed, 3,367 were killed, wounded, or captured. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal lands into slaughter
Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal was dispatched as a reinforcement wave to the main beach, but landed directly into concentrated German fire and was almost immediately pinned down with heavy casualties. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Churchill tanks struggle on the shingle
Calgary Regiment Churchill tanks landed on the main beach but became bogged down on the large pebble shingle, their tracks unable to gain traction to climb the seawall and support the infantry. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Jubilee
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Flank landings commence at Yellow Beach
No. 3 Commando landed at Berneval and Belleville-sur-Mer to neutralize German coastal batteries, but scattered landings and enemy fire largely prevented them from achieving their primary objective. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275Dieppe 1942: The Failed Raid That Shaped D-Day (Not AI - WW2 Documentary)
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Orange Beach assault on artillery battery
No. 4 Commando successfully landed at Vasterival and assaulted the Hess battery, destroying its guns in one of the raid's few clear tactical successes. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No._4_Commando
Men of No. 4 Commando after returning from a raid on the French coast near Boulogne, 22 April 1942 By Malindine E G (Lt) War Office official photographer - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by Chrzanko. This photograph H 18957 comes from the collections of the Imperial War Museums., Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11943310
Aug 19, 1942 CE
Main assault on Dieppe pebble beach begins
The Royal Hamilton Light Infantry and Essex Scottish Regiment landed on the main shingle beach in the center, encountering withering fire from German positions on the headlands and seafront. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275
Aug 19, 1942 CE
South Saskatchewan Regiment lands at Green Beach
The South Saskatchewan Regiment landed at Pourville on the western flank, securing the village but suffering heavy casualties crossing the Scie River bridge under intense machine-gun fire. · Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieppe_Raid
Dieppe's chert beach and cliff immediately following the raid on 19 August 1942. A Dingo Scout Car has been abandoned. By Jörgensen - This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation only using the originals (negative and/or positive), resp. the digitalization of the originals as provided by the Digital Image Archive., CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5411275