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CaixaBank

Companies/Spain  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

CaixaBank, founded in 2011 from the banking business of La Caixa (established 1904), is a leading Spanish financial institution listed on the Bolsa de Barcelona. Its history includes key acquisitions (Banca Cívica, Banco de Valencia, Barclays Spain, BPI, Bankia) and strategic milestones in digital banking and sustainability.

Chronological Storyline (40 Milestones)

Mar 5, 1904 CE

Foundation of La Caixa

Caja de Ahorros y Pensiones de Barcelona (La Caixa) is founded by Francesc Moragas with a focus on savings and pensions. #finance #history

Foundation of La Caixa
Foundation of La Caixa
By La Caixa - https://lacaixafoundation.org/en/, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=182168685
1914 CE

First Branch Opens

La Caixa opens its first branch in Barcelona, expanding its reach to individual savers. #banking #Spain

1920 CE

Expansion Across Catalonia

La Caixa opens multiple branches across Catalonia, becoming a regional banking leader. #expansion

Jul 18, 1936 CE

Spanish Civil War Impact

La Caixa's operations are disrupted by the Spanish Civil War, but the bank survives and later rebuilds. #war #history

1945 CE

Post-War Growth

La Caixa becomes one of Spain's largest savings banks, with deposits soaring post-war. #growth #banking

1962 CE

International Payments Network

La Caixa joins Visa as a founding member, enabling international card payments. #technology #banking

1978 CE

First ATM Installation

La Caixa installs its first automated teller machine in Barcelona, pioneering self-service banking. #innovation #banking

1985 CE

Launch of SegurCaixa Insurance

La Caixa launches SegurCaixa, its insurance subsidiary, diversifying into non-banking financial services. #insurance #diversification

1990 CE

Acquisition of Stake in Repsol

La Caixa acquires a significant stake in Repsol, an oil and gas company, marking its industrial investment strategy. #investment #energy

Acquisition of Stake in Repsol
Acquisition of Stake in Repsol
By Luis García (Zaqarbal) - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 es, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31964390
1995 CE

Launch of CaixaNet Online Banking

La Caixa launches CaixaNet, one of Spain's first internet banking platforms. #digital #innovation

2000 CE

Centenary Celebration

La Caixa marks its 100th anniversary with major cultural and social initiatives. #milestone #anniversary

Dec 1, 2004 CE

Criteria CaixaCorp Created

La Caixa spins off its industrial holdings into Criteria CaixaCorp, a listed holding company. #corporate #restructuring

Criteria CaixaCorp Created
Criteria CaixaCorp Created
By Bengt Nyman - Flickr: DSC_1947, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25103430
Sep 15, 2008 CE

Financial Crisis Resilience

La Caixa weathers the global financial crisis better than many peers, thanks to conservative lending. #crisis #stability

Financial Crisis Resilience
Financial Crisis Resilience
By David Shankbone - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2559779
Jul 1, 2011 CE

CaixaBank Created as Listed Entity

La Caixa transfers its banking business to CaixaBank, which lists on the Bolsa de Barcelona (BME) with symbol CABK. #IPO #banking

Oct 26, 2011 CE

CaixaBank Debuts on BME

CaixaBank's shares begin trading on the Spanish stock exchange at €3.5 per share. #stockmarket #IPO

Dec 1, 2011 CE

Acquisition of Banca Cívica

CaixaBank acquires Banca Cívica, a merger of several savings banks, expanding its branch network. #merger #acquisition

Acquisition of Banca Cívica
Acquisition of Banca Cívica
By Not provided - http://www.fotosdigitalesgratis.com/galeriafotos/10785/logotipo_banca_civica Forosdigitalesgratis], Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54374067
Jun 1, 2012 CE

Acquisition of Banco de Valencia

CaixaBank buys Banco de Valencia, a troubled lender, with state support. #acquisition #banking

Acquisition of Banco de Valencia
Acquisition of Banco de Valencia
By Diego Delso - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=34948189
Feb 1, 2013 CE

Capital Increase to €2.5 Billion

CaixaBank raises €2.5 billion in capital to meet regulatory requirements and strengthen its balance sheet. #capital #regulation

Jun 30, 2014 CE

La Caixa Becomes Banking Foundation

La Caixa converts into Fundación Bancaria 'la Caixa', focusing on social and cultural projects, while CaixaBank remains the banking arm. #foundation #restructuring

Jan 30, 2015 CE

Acquisition of Barclays Spain

CaixaBank acquires Barclays Bank's retail and wealth management business in Spain for €820 million. #acquisition #expansion

Jul 1, 2016 CE

Launch of Imagin Digital Bank

CaixaBank launches Imagin, a mobile-only digital bank targeting young customers. #digitalbanking #innovation

Feb 1, 2017 CE

Takeover Bid for BPI Portugal

CaixaBank launches a €1.3 billion takeover bid for Portuguese bank BPI, gaining full control. #acquisition #international

Takeover Bid for BPI Portugal
Takeover Bid for BPI Portugal
By Shatabisha - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18540246
Jun 1, 2018 CE

BPI Integration Completed

CaixaBank completes the integration of BPI's operations, becoming a major player in Portugal. #integration #expansion

Sep 1, 2019 CE

Issuance of Green Bonds

CaixaBank issues its first green bond, raising €1 billion for sustainable projects. #sustainability #greenfinance

Mar 27, 2020 CE

COVID-19 Response Measures

CaixaBank launches €10 billion in credit lines and moratoriums to support clients during the pandemic. #COVID19 #support

Sep 17, 2020 CE

Merger Agreement with Bankia

CaixaBank and Bankia announce a merger of equals, creating Spain's largest domestic bank by assets. #merger #banking

Mar 23, 2021 CE

Shareholders Approve Bankia Merger

Shareholders of both banks approve the merger, with CaixaBank absorbing Bankia. #merger #approval

Apr 1, 2021 CE

Legal Merger Effective

The merger with Bankia becomes legally effective, creating a bank with over €650 billion in assets. #merger #milestone

Jun 1, 2022 CE

Completion of Bankia IT Integration

CaixaBank completes the integration of Bankia's IT systems and branches, finalizing the merger. #integration #technology

Mar 15, 2023 CE

Launch of 2024-2027 Strategic Plan

CaixaBank presents its new strategic plan focusing on digitalization, sustainability, and customer experience. #strategy #digital

Oct 1, 2023 CE

Profit Reaches €3.2 Billion

CaixaBank reports net profit of €3.2 billion for the first nine months of 2023, driven by higher interest rates. #financialresults #profit

Jan 1, 2024 CE

Launch of New Corporate Branding

CaixaBank unveils a refreshed brand identity, retaining the iconic blue and red logo. #branding #update

May 1, 2024 CE

Sale of Stake in Telefónica

CaixaBank reduces its stake in Telefónica as part of portfolio optimization. #divestment #telecom

Oct 1, 2024 CE

CaixaBank Named Best Bank in Spain

CaixaBank is named 'Best Bank in Spain' by Euromoney for its digital innovation and sustainability efforts. #award #recognition

Mar 1, 2025 CE

Acquisition of Smaller Spanish Bank

CaixaBank acquires a small regional bank to strengthen its market share in rural areas. #acquisition #growth

Jul 1, 2025 CE

Launch of AI-Powered Financial Advisor

CaixaBank rolls out an AI-driven financial advisory tool for retail customers, enhancing digital services. #AI #fintech

Dec 1, 2025 CE

Achievement of Net-Zero Operational Emissions

CaixaBank achieves carbon neutrality in its operations, aligning with its sustainability commitments. #sustainability #climate

Jun 1, 2026 CE

Expansion into Latin American Market

CaixaBank acquires a small bank in Mexico, marking its entry into Latin America. #international #expansion

Oct 1, 2026 CE

CaixaBank Reaches 20 Million Customers

The bank surpasses 20 million customers globally, a record milestone. #growth #customers

Mar 1, 2027 CE

Launch of 'CaixaBank Ventures' Fund

CaixaBank launches a €100 million venture capital fund to invest in fintech startups. #venturecapital #innovation