Automotive/ICE brands • Curated by Admin Timeline.sg
Alpine history under Nissan Motor Co. / Renault Group / Mitsubishi Alliance. Origin: France. Status: Active. Founded by Jean Rédélé in 1955, Alpine is a French sports car manufacturer renowned for its rally successes and innovative rear-engine designs, now revived under the Renault Group as a maker of premium sports cars.
Chronological Storyline (17 Milestones)
1955 CE
Alpine Founded by Jean Rédélé
Jean Rédélé officially established the Société des Automobiles Alpine in Dieppe, France, using modified Renault 4CVs to compete in major rallies. #France #Independent #RearEngine #RallyRacing Source — Wikipedia:
Jean Rédélé and a Louis Pons in Renault 4CV at 1954 Mille Miglia. There were over 480 starting cars, first starting at 21:01 hour. Their car had race number 2206 because they started at 22:06 hour, and ended in 66th place after more than 15 hours on the road.[1][Rédélé] The license plate is "951? ??75", and may have been Rédélé's own car, he did race in Renault 4CV in the early 1950s. By Unknown photographer - [2], Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=85064246
1961 CE
Alpine A110 Debuts
The Alpine A110 was introduced as a lightweight, rear-engine coupe utilizing fiberglass bodywork and Renault mechanicals, setting the stage for the brand's commercial and motorsport success. #France #Independent #FiberglassBody #RallyRacing Source — Wikipedia: )
1963 CE
Alpine Takes First Monte Carlo Win
Alpine secured its first victory at the Monte Carlo Rally, proving the competitiveness of its rear-engine layout against larger manufacturers on the world stage. #France #Independent #RearEngine #RallyRacing Source — Wikipedia:
1968 CE
Renault Acquires Alpine
To secure its sporting image, Renault progressively took a controlling financial stake in Alpine, integrating the Dieppe manufacturer into its corporate structure while maintaining brand autonomy. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #RearEngine #RallyRacing Source — Wikipedia: )
1971 CE
Alpine-Renault Wins 24 Hours of Le Mans
An Alpine A441 prototype secured an overall victory at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, marking the first time a French car won the prestigious endurance race outright since 1950. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Turbocharged #LeMans Source — Wikipedia:
The Circuit de la Sarthe, Le Mans circuit from 1972 to 1978. By Hmdwgf - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27269053
1973 CE
Alpine Wins World Rally Championship
The Alpine A110 dominated the inaugural World Rally Championship season, securing the manufacturer's title for Renault and cementing the car's legendary status in motorsport history. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #FiberglassBody #WRC Source — Wikipedia:
1973 CE
Alpine-Renault Enters Formula One
Renault Sport, utilizing Alpine's chassis expertise, entered Formula One, eventually pioneering turbocharged engines that revolutionized the sport's engine regulations. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Turbocharged #F1 Source — Wikipedia:
1977 CE
Alpine A310 V6 Introduced
Seeking to replace the aging A110, Alpine launched the A310 equipped with a rear-mounted V6 engine, shifting towards grand touring dynamics rather than pure rally competition. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #V6Engine #Independent Source — Wikipedia:
An Alpine A310 (NOT Renault, despite my mis-naming the file) in Corsica. By Alex Collard, my brother. Uploaded with his permission under the GFDL. - self-made (ish), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=638609
1985 CE
Alpine GTA Launches
The Alpine GTA was introduced as a sleek, aerodynamic successor to the A310, featuring a PRV V6 engine and unibody fiberglass construction to compete with Porsche. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #V6Engine #Unibody Source — Wikipedia:
1991 CE
Renault Alpine A610 Debuts
The A610 was launched as the final evolution of the Alpine GTA platform, featuring a turbocharged V6 engine but struggling commercially amidst a global recession. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #V6Engine #Turbocharged Source — Wikipedia:
1995 CE
Alpine Production Ceases
Due to declining sales and stringent new crash safety regulations, Renault halted production of Alpine models, effectively rendering the brand dormant for over two decades. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Independent #Independent Source — Wikipedia: )
Mar 7, 2017 CE
Alpine A110 Revival at Geneva
The all-new Alpine A110 was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show, reviving the historic brand with a mid-engine layout and aluminum chassis to compete directly with the Porsche 718 Cayman. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Turbocharged #Unibody Source — Wikipedia: )
2018 CE
Alpine Returns to Endurance Racing
Alpine returned to top-tier motorsport by entering the LMP2 class in the European Le Mans Series and 24 Hours of Le Mans, rebadging an Oreca chassis. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Turbocharged #LeMans Source — Wikipedia:
2021 CE
Alpine F1 Team Launched
Renault rebranded its Formula One works team as Alpine F1 Team to promote the sports car brand, securing a maiden victory at the Hungarian Grand Prix. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Turbocharged #F1 Source — Wikipedia:
New logo of the Alpine Formula 1 team, released in 2025. By Unknown author - This is the new logo of the Alpine Formula 1 Team, found on their website. (https://www.alpinef1.com), Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=184917633
Jun 13, 2024 CE
Alpine A290 Unveiled
Alpine revealed the A290, its first fully electric hot hatch based on the Renault 5 E-Tech platform, marking the brand's transition towards electrification. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #ElectricVehicle #Independent Source — Wikipedia:
Renault 5 E-Tech Electric in Stuttgart-Vaihingen By Alexander Migl - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=156983737
2024 CE
Alpine A390 Crossover Announced
Alpine confirmed the A390, a high-performance electric crossover set to be built in Dieppe, expanding the brand's lineup into the lucrative SUV market. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #ElectricVehicle #Independent Source — Wikipedia: )
2026 CE
Alpine A110 ICE Production Ends
Scheduled to conclude production of the internal combustion engine A110, Alpine will fully transition to an electric vehicle lineup as part of the brand's modernization strategy. #France #RenaultNissanMitsubishi #Turbocharged #Independent Source — Wikipedia: )