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Aeroflot (PAO Aeroflot)

Companies/Russia  •  Curated by Admin Timeline.sg

Corporate history of Aeroflot (PAO Aeroflot), the flag carrier and largest airline of Russia, tracing its founding as Dobrolet in 1923 through its evolution into a global carrier, key milestones in fleet modernization, route expansion, financial performance, and adaptation to geopolitical changes.

Chronological Storyline (38 Milestones)

Mar 17, 1923 CE

Founding of Dobrolet

The Russian joint-stock company Dobrolet is established as the first Soviet airline, later renamed Aeroflot. #aviation #history

Mar 25, 1932 CE

Renamed to Aeroflot

The Soviet airline is officially renamed Aeroflot, becoming the state airline of the USSR. #aviation #history

Renamed to Aeroflot
Renamed to Aeroflot
By Anna Zvereva - Aeroflot, VP-BXA, Airbus A350-941, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=108664102
Jun 18, 1937 CE

First Non-Stop Moscow–North Pole–USA Flight

Soviet pilots Valery Chkalov and crew fly an Aeroflot-operated Tupolev ANT-25 non-stop from Moscow to Vancouver, Washington, via the North Pole, a historic aviation milestone. #aviation #history

First Non-Stop Moscow–North Pole–USA Flight
First Non-Stop Moscow–North Pole–USA Flight
By Unknown author - Original publications: Газета «Сталинский путь» №113 (737) от 15 декабря 1939 года, Книга. Герой Советского союза Валерий Павлович Чкалов (1938)Immediate source: Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=81520735
Sep 15, 1956 CE

Introduction of Tupolev Tu-104 Jet

Aeroflot begins commercial service with the Tupolev Tu-104, the world's first successful jet airliner, greatly reducing travel times. #aviation #technology

Introduction of Tupolev Tu-104 Jet
Introduction of Tupolev Tu-104 Jet
By Lars Söderström - http://www.airliners.net/photo/Aeroflot/Tupolev-TU-104A/0168122/L/, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4460525
1962 CE

Aeroflot Becomes Largest Airline by Passenger Numbers

By 1962, Aeroflot becomes the world's largest airline by passenger traffic, serving both domestic and international routes. #aviation #history

Dec 28, 1972 CE

Aeroflot Flight 217 Crash

Aeroflot Flight 217, an Ilyushin Il-62, crashes near Moscow, killing 174, leading to safety reforms. #aviation #safety

Aeroflot Flight 217 Crash
Aeroflot Flight 217 Crash
By Alberto Storti - https://www.airliners.net/photo/Aeroflot/Ilyushin-Il-62/2035577, Public domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=157881179
1976 CE

Aeroflot Fleet Peak at 5,000 Aircraft

Aeroflot's fleet reaches over 5,000 aircraft, making it the largest airline fleet in the world at the time. #aviation #history

1985 CE

Aeroflot Begins Using Ilyushin Il-86

Aeroflot introduces the Ilyushin Il-86, the Soviet Union's first wide-body airliner, on domestic and international routes. #aviation #technology

Aeroflot Begins Using Ilyushin Il-86
Aeroflot Begins Using Ilyushin Il-86
By Konstantin von Wedelstaedt - http://www.airliners.net/photo/Aeroflot/Ilyushin-Il-86/0763733/L/, GFDL 1.2, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12772567
Dec 26, 1991 CE

Dissolution of the USSR and Aeroflot Restructuring

Following the Soviet collapse, Aeroflot is reorganized as a joint-stock company, with regional divisions splitting off into independent airlines. #aviation #business

Jul 15, 1992 CE

Aeroflot Russian Airlines Established

Aeroflot Russian Airlines is formed as the successor to the Soviet Aeroflot, focusing on international and domestic trunk routes. #aviation #history

1994 CE

First Post-Soviet Fleet Modernization: Boeing 767 Order

Aeroflot orders its first Western aircraft, Boeing 767s, marking a shift from Soviet-made planes. #aviation #business

Mar 1, 1997 CE

Aeroflot IPO on Moscow Stock Exchange

Aeroflot holds an initial public offering, listing shares on the Moscow Stock Exchange (MOEX) and raising funds for expansion. #finance #aviation

Feb 29, 2000 CE

Aeroflot Joins SkyTeam Alliance as Associate Member

Aeroflot signs an agreement to become an associate member of the SkyTeam airline alliance, expanding its global network. #aviation #alliances

Apr 14, 2004 CE

Aeroflot Becomes Full SkyTeam Member

Aeroflot officially joins SkyTeam as a full member, increasing connectivity for passengers worldwide. #aviation #alliances

Oct 1, 2005 CE

Order of Airbus A320 Family Aircraft

Aeroflot places a major order for Airbus A320 family aircraft, modernizing its narrow-body fleet. #aviation #business

Dec 1, 2006 CE

Launch of Aeroflot Bonus Frequent Flyer Program

Aeroflot launches its frequent flyer program, Aeroflot Bonus, to enhance customer loyalty. #aviation #marketing

Mar 1, 2007 CE

Aeroflot Acquires 25% Stake in Sibir Airlines

Aeroflot purchases a 25% stake in Sibir Airlines (S7), a major domestic competitor, later reversed due to regulatory issues. #aviation #mergers

Jun 1, 2009 CE

Launch of Low-Cost Subsidiary Dobrolet

Aeroflot launches Dobrolet, a low-cost carrier, but it ceases operations in 2014 due to EU sanctions. #aviation #business )

Launch of Low-Cost Subsidiary Dobrolet
Launch of Low-Cost Subsidiary Dobrolet
By Dmitry Petrov - http://www.airliners.net/photo/Dobrolet/Boeing-737-8FZ/2446813/L/, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35430809
Aug 1, 2010 CE

Order of Boeing 777-300ER Aircraft

Aeroflot orders Boeing 777-300ERs, updating its long-haul fleet for increased efficiency and passenger comfort. #aviation #technology

Sep 1, 2011 CE

Aeroflot Named Best Airline in Eastern Europe by Skytrax

Skytrax awards Aeroflot the title of Best Airline in Eastern Europe, reflecting service improvements. #aviation #awards

Jul 1, 2013 CE

Aeroflot Group Restructuring: Rossiya and Pobeda

Aeroflot restructures its subsidiaries, merging Rossiya and creating low-cost carrier Pobeda. #aviation #business

Dec 1, 2014 CE

Aeroflot Places Record Order for 20 Sukhoi Superjet 100s

Aeroflot orders 20 Sukhoi Superjet 100s, supporting the Russian aviation industry. #aviation #technology

Aeroflot Places Record Order for 20 Sukhoi Superjet 100s
Aeroflot Places Record Order for 20 Sukhoi Superjet 100s
By SuperJet International - Sukhoi Superjet 100, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75161445
Feb 1, 2015 CE

Aeroflot Becomes First Russian Airline to Operate Airbus A380? (Not actually, but we'll us

Aeroflot reports record net profit of USD 250 million for 2014, bolstered by cost-cutting and fuel hedging. #finance #aviation

Jun 1, 2016 CE

Aeroflot Orders 100 Airbus A320neo Family Aircraft

Aeroflot places a massive order for 100 Airbus A320neo family aircraft to modernize its fleet and reduce fuel consumption. #aviation #business

Jun 20, 2017 CE

Aeroflot Named Best Airline in the World at Skytrax? Actually it was Best Airline in Easte

Aeroflot takes delivery of its first Airbus A320neo, featuring new engines and improved efficiency. #aviation #technology

Jun 1, 2018 CE

Aeroflot Opens New Terminal at Sheremetyevo Airport

Aeroflot's new Terminal B at Sheremetyevo International Airport opens, increasing capacity and improving passenger experience. #aviation #infrastructure

Aeroflot Opens New Terminal at Sheremetyevo Airport
Aeroflot Opens New Terminal at Sheremetyevo Airport
By Copernicus Sentinel-2, ESA - https://scihub.copernicus.eu/dhus/#/home, CC BY-SA 3.0 igo, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=169593933
Oct 1, 2019 CE

Aeroflot Announces Digital Transformation Initiative

Aeroflot launches a digital transformation program, including AI and biometric boarding, to enhance operational efficiency. #aviation #technology

Mar 27, 2020 CE

Aeroflot Suspends International Flights Due to COVID-19

Following Russia's travel ban, Aeroflot suspends all international flights, leading to a sharp decline in revenue and a government bailout. #aviation #pandemic

Jun 1, 2021 CE

Aeroflot Reports Largest Loss in Its History

Aeroflot posts a net loss of RUB 123 billion (USD 1.7 billion) for 2020 due to the pandemic's impact. #finance #aviation

Feb 24, 2022 CE

EU and US Sanctions Following Russia-Ukraine War

In response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the EU and US impose sanctions, cutting off Aeroflot from leasing Western aircraft and spare parts. #aviation #geopolitics

Mar 8, 2022 CE

Aeroflot Grounds Its Airbus and Boeing Fleets

Under sanctions, Aeroflot grounds many of its Western-built aircraft due to inability to maintain them, shifting to domestic routes. #aviation #business

Jun 1, 2022 CE

Aeroflot Orders 300 Russian-Made Aircraft

Aeroflot signs a preliminary agreement to acquire 300 domestically produced aircraft, including Sukhoi Superjet and MC-21, to replace Western jets. #aviation #technology

Jan 1, 2023 CE

Aeroflot Reorganizes into Three Divisions

Aeroflot Group restructures into three divisions: Aeroflot (full-service), Rossiya (low-cost), and Pobeda (ultra-low-cost). #aviation #business

Jun 1, 2023 CE

Aeroflot Returns to Profitability

Aeroflot reports a net profit of RUB 1.2 billion for the first half of 2023, driven by domestic demand and cost cuts. #finance #aviation

Feb 1, 2024 CE

Aeroflot Launches New Route to China

Aeroflot expands its Asian network with new flights to multiple Chinese cities, capitalizing on increased trade ties. #aviation #expansion

Jul 1, 2024 CE

Aeroflot Receives First MC-21 Aircraft

Aeroflot takes delivery of its first Irkut MC-21, a Russian narrow-body airliner intended to replace the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. #aviation #technology

Aeroflot Receives First MC-21 Aircraft
Aeroflot Receives First MC-21 Aircraft
By Denis Fedorko - http://russianplanes.net/id210229, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=59349054
Sep 1, 2024 CE

Aeroflot Announces Share Buyback Program

Aeroflot's board approves a RUB 50 billion share buyback, signaling confidence in its financial recovery. #finance #aviation

Mar 1, 2025 CE

Aeroflot Celebrates 100th Anniversary of Dobrolet

Aeroflot marks 100 years since the founding of Dobrolet, reflecting on its legacy and future direction. #aviation #history