Encyclopedia/3. History, Societies & Civilizations/09. Modern Nations/04. East Asia • Curated by Admin Timeline.sg
History of Taiwan, sourced from Wikipedia's "Timeline of Taiwanese history".
Chronological Storyline (180 Milestones)
230 CE
Eastern Wu
Two generals of Eastern Wu lead 10,000 expedition troops land on an island known as Yizhou (suspected to be Taiwan or the Ryukyu islands) where most of them die but manage to capture and bring "several thousand" natives back to China Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (3rd century):
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607 CE
Sui dynasty
The Sui dynasty sends expeditions to an island known as Liuqiu, which possibly is Taiwan, but could also be the Ryukyu Islands Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (7th century):
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1171 CE
Penghu Islands
Chinese fishermen settle on the Penghu Islands Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (12th century):
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1271 CE
Chinese people start visiting Taiwan
Chinese people start visiting Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (13th century):
1292 CE
Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty sends an expedition to Liuqiu, which may or may not be Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (13th century):
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1297 CE
Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty sends another expedition to Liuqiu, which may or may not be Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (13th century):
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1349 CE
Wang Dayuan
Wang Dayuan provides the first account of a visit to Taiwan and also notes substantial settlements of Chinese traders and fishermen on the Penghu Islands Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (14th century):
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1525 CE
Fujian
Some merchants from Fujian are able to speak Formosan languages Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
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1544 CE
Portuguese sailors passing Taiwan record in
Portuguese sailors passing Taiwan record in the ship's log the name Ilha Formosa (Beautiful Island). Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
1563 CE
Lin Daoqian
Pirate Lin Daoqian retreats to southwestern Taiwan after being chased by Ming naval forces Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
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Nov 3, 1574 CE
Lim Hong
Pirate Lin Feng lands in southwestern Taiwan only to be attacked by indigenous people Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
1582 CE
Europeans
Portuguese shipwreck survivors, the first Europeans known to have landed on Taiwan, build a raft after 45 days and return to Macau Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
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1590 CE
Fujian
Chinese from Fujian start settling in southwestern Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
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1592 CE
Japan unsuccessfully seeks sovereignty over Taiwan
Japan unsuccessfully seeks sovereignty over Taiwan (Takayamakoku 高山国 in Japanese, lit. high mountain country). Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
1593 CE
Ming dynasty
Ming officials issue ten licenses each year for Chinese junks to trade in northern Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (16th century):
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1603 CE
Chen Di
Chinese scholar Chen Di spends some time at the Bay of Tayouan (which Taiwan takes its name from) during a Ming dynasty anti-pirate mission and provides the first significant description of Taiwanese indigenous people Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1604 CE
Sino-Dutch conflicts
Sino-Dutch conflicts: Dutch envoy Wijbrand van Waerwijck and his army are ordered to occupy Penghu (Pescadores) in order to open trade with China Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1609 CE
Tokugawa Shogunate
The Tokugawa Shogunate sends feudal lord Arima Harunobu on an exploratory mission to Taiwan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1616 CE
Nagasaki, Nagasaki
Nagasaki official Murayama Tōan leads troops on an unsuccessful invasion of Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Aug 1, 1622 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch start building a fort at Penghu (Pescadores) Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1623 CE
Chinese population in southwestern Taiwan reaches
Chinese population in southwestern Taiwan reaches 1,500 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
Aug 26, 1624 CE
Sino-Dutch conflicts
Sino-Dutch conflicts: Ming forces evict the Dutch from Penghu (Pescadores) and they retreat to Taiwan, settling near the Bay of Tayouan next to a pirate village Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1625 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch clash with 170 Chinese pirates in the Madou and are forced to retreat; later the pirates are driven away Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Jul 1, 1626 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch force the Chinese inhabitants of Taiwan to obtain a permit of residence Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1627 CE
Spanish Formosa
Chinese trade with Spanish Formosa picks up after the Spanish manage to ingratiate themselves with the governor of Fujian by defending him from attacks by the indigenous people Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1628 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch sign a trade treaty with Zheng Zhilong Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1629 CE
Madou District
Madou ambushes and kills 35 Dutch soldiers Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Feb 1, 1630 CE
Madou District
Madou signs a nine-month truce with the Dutch Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1631 CE
Spanish Formosa
Spanish Formosa uses sulphur in Taiwan to trade for Chinese goods Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Jul 7, 1633 CE
Battle of Liaoluo Bay
Battle of Liaoluo Bay: Hans Putmans' fleet sails into the harbor of Xiamen and fire on Zheng Zhilong's fleet without warning Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Oct 1, 1634 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch forbid Chinese trade of deerskins to anyone but them Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1635 CE
Dutch pacification campaign on Formosa
Dutch pacification campaign on Formosa: The Dutch defeat Madou Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1636 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch declare a pax hollandica in the plains around the Bay of Tayouan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1637 CE
Spanish people
The Spanish withdraw half their forces from Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1640 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch force Chinese people in Taiwan to pay a residency tax Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1641 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch attempt to oust the Spaniards from Keelung but fail Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Aug 1, 1642 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch oust the Spaniards in Keelung; so ends Spanish Formosa Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1645 CE
The Chinese are forbidden from hunting
The Chinese are forbidden from hunting deer in Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
1651 CE
Dutch people
Reports of violence and extortion of the Chinese by the Dutch are reported Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Sep 7, 1652 CE
Guo Huaiyi rebellion
Guo Huaiyi rebellion: Chinese farmers rebel against the Dutch and are defeated; considered to be the first Chinese anti-western uprising Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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May 1, 1654 CE
Locusts, plague, and earthquakes greatly damage
Locusts, plague, and earthquakes greatly damage Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
Aug 1, 1655 CE
Ming dynasty
Ming loyalist Zheng Chenggong declares sovereignty over Chinese citizens in Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Jul 9, 1656 CE
Zheng Chenggong
An edict from Zheng Chenggong arrives at Fort Zeelandia declaring all Chinese trade of foreign products to be illegal and punishable by death, and Chinese merchants start leaving Taiwan as a result Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Mar 1, 1660 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch receive news of Zheng Chenggong's plans to invade Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Apr 21, 1661 CE
Zheng Chenggong
Zheng Chenggong departs from Kinmen Island for Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Feb 1, 1662 CE
Siege of Fort Zeelandia
Siege of Fort Zeelandia: Fort Zeelandia surrenders to Zheng Chenggong and the Dutch depart from Taiwan; so ends Dutch Formosa Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Feb 1, 1663 CE
Zheng Jing
Zheng Jing returns to Xiamen Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Jul 1, 1664 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch occupy Keelung Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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May 1, 1665 CE
Shi Lang
Shi Lang attempts to invade Taiwan but his fleet is scattered by a storm Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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May 1, 1666 CE
Dutch people
Chinese troops attempt to dislodge the Dutch from Keelung but fail Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1668 CE
Dutch people
The Dutch abandon Keelung after alienating local indigenous villages Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
Zheng Jing's forces under Liu Guoxuan attempt to conquer Zhangzhou but fail Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Mar 26, 1680 CE
Zheng Jing
Zheng Jing departs from Xiamen Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Mar 1, 1681 CE
Zheng Jing
Zheng Jing dies and his son Zheng Kezang succeeds him, only to be ousted by Zheng Keshuang Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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Jul 12, 1683 CE
Battle of Penghu
Battle of Penghu: Qing commander Shi Lang leads an attack on the Zheng fleet near Penghu (Pescadores) but fails Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1684 CE
Fujian
Taiwan is made a prefecture of Fujian, governed by a prefect, under which are magistrates of three counties, Zhuluo, Taiwan, and Fengshan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1685 CE
Taiwanese indigenous peoples
Lin Qianguang writes an account of Taiwanese indigenous peoples Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1699 CE
Taiwanese aborigines
Taiwanese indigenous people rebel in northern Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (17th century):
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1711 CE
Annual arrivals in Taiwan reach tens
Annual arrivals in Taiwan reach tens of thousands despite official restrictions Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1712 CE
The first regulations on a permit
The first regulations on a permit system are recorded Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
Apr 19, 1721 CE
Zhu Yigui
Zhu Yigui and a group of 80 rebels attack a military outpost at Gangshan, south of Tainan, and rob its weapons; Du Junying also rebels Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1722 CE
Zhu Yigui
Due to the Zhu Yigui uprising, Han-indigenous territories are separated via 54 stelae marking the boundaries of the frontier area Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1723 CE
Changhua County
Changhua County is created Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1728 CE
Changhua County
Tax registers are expanded to Changhua County Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1730 CE
Those without property in mainland China
Those without property in mainland China or relatives in Taiwan are barred from entering Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1732 CE
Migrants are allowed to take children
Migrants are allowed to take children and wives to Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1733 CE
Families on the mainland are allowed
Families on the mainland are allowed to move to Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1734 CE
A total of 47 indigenous schools
A total of 47 indigenous schools are created Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1738 CE
Reclamation of indigenous land is banned
Reclamation of indigenous land is banned Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1740 CE
Legal migration to Taiwan is ended
Legal migration to Taiwan is ended Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1750 CE
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1756 CE
Immigrant population in Taiwan number 600,147
Immigrant population in Taiwan number 600,147 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1760 CE
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1766 CE
Two indigenous affairs sub-prefects are appointed
Two indigenous affairs sub-prefects are appointed to manage indigenous affairs Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1770 CE
Yilan County, Taiwan
Chinese settlers start moving into Yilan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1777 CE
Immigrant population in Taiwan number 839,800
Immigrant population in Taiwan number 839,800 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1782 CE
Chiayi
Chiayi and Changhua prefectures go to war over gambling debts and more than 400 villages are destroyed Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1784 CE
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
1786 CE
Lin Shuangwen rebellion
Lin Shuangwen rebellion: Ling Shuangwen rebels and takes over Changhua Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1787 CE
Kavalan people
A settler named Wu Sha tries to claim Kavalan territory in modern Yilan but is repelled Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1788 CE
Lin Shuangwen rebellion
Lin Shuangwen rebellion: The rebels are defeated Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1790 CE
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt
Han-indigenous boundaries are rebuilt Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
Settler Wu Sha receives financial support from the local government to colonize Yilan but fails to register the land due to lack of official recognition Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (18th century):
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1805 CE
Cai Qian
Cai Qian rebellion Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1809 CE
Cai Qian
Pirate Cai Qian is surrounded by the Qing navy and commits suicide. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1810 CE
Yilan County, Taiwan
Due to fear of piracy, the emperor officially recognizes land previously colonized in Yilan as part of administrated territory Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1811 CE
Han Chinese
Han Chinese population in Taiwan reaches 1,944,000, 70% residing in the south Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1812 CE
Northeast Taiwan is taken over by
Northeast Taiwan is taken over by Chinese people Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1814 CE
Some settlers fake indigenous land-lease documents
Some settlers fake indigenous land-lease documents to colonize central Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1816 CE
Settlers in central Taiwan are evicted
Settlers in central Taiwan are evicted by government troops Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1824 CE
Immigrant population in Taiwan number 1,786,883
Immigrant population in Taiwan number 1,786,883 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
Qing authorities demarcate Chinese territories in Taiwan and prohibit Chinese settlers from encroaching on native lands Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1853 CE
Lin Gong
Lin Gong rebellion Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1860 CE
Convention of Beijing
Convention of Beijing: Danshui and Anping are opened to foreigners Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1862 CE
Dai Wansheng
Dai Wansheng rebels Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1863 CE
Lin Wencha
Lin Wencha is promoted to commander-in-chief of Fujian troops, the highest position ever attained by a Taiwanese during the Qing dynasty Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1865 CE
Dai Wansheng
Dai Wansheng's rebellion is defeated Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1867 CE
Formosa Expedition
American military expedition sent to Kenting in response to the Rover incident. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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Nov 20, 1868 CE
Camphor War
Camphor War: British Navy occupies Anping over rights to export camphor without regard for Chinese regulations Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1869 CE
Government troops are decreased from 14,425
Government troops are decreased from 14,425 to 7,621 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
Nov 1, 1871 CE
Mudan Incident
Mudan Incident: Ryukyuan sailors shipwreck off of southern Taiwan and Paiwan people mistake them for enemies, causing the death of 54 mariners Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1874 CE
Japanese invasion of Taiwan
Japanese invasion of Taiwan (1874): Japan sends a punitive expedition to Taiwan in retribution for the Mudan Incident and forces the Qing dynasty to pay indemnities Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1875 CE
Taipeh Prefecture
Taiwan is divided into two prefectures, Taipeh Prefecture and a modified Taiwan Prefecture Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1881 CE
Government troops are decreased to 4,500
Government troops are decreased to 4,500 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
Aug 1, 1884 CE
Keelung Campaign
Keelung Campaign: French forces try to land at Keelung but are forced to withdraw by Chinese troops Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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Jun 22, 1885 CE
Keelung Campaign
Keelung Campaign: The French evacuate from Keelung Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
Taiwan is reorganized as Taiwan Province with Liu Mingchuan as its first governor Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1888 CE
Taipei
Construction on a Taipei-Hsinchu road begins Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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Jan 1, 1890 CE
Cadastral reform survey is completed
Cadastral reform survey is completed Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1891 CE
Taipei
Construction of the Taipei-Keelung road is completed Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1893 CE
Taipei
Construction of the Taipei-Hsinchu road is completed Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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Mar 1, 1895 CE
Pescadores Campaign
Pescadores Campaign (1895): Japan seizes Penghu (Pescadores) Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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Jun 1, 1896 CE
Yunlin massacre
Yunlin massacre: 6,000 Taiwanese are massacred by the Japanese at Yunlin Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1897 CE
More than 6,400 (23%) registered Taiwanese
More than 6,400 (23%) registered Taiwanese residents leave for mainland China Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
1899 CE
Bank of Taiwan
The Bank of Taiwan established to encourage Japanese investment Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (19th century):
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1900 CE
Sun Zhongshan
Sun Zhongshan visits Taiwan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1902 CE
Some 12,000 "bandit-rebels" are killed by
Some 12,000 "bandit-rebels" are killed by the Japanese Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1905 CE
mountain people
Population census records 2,492,784 Chinese, 82,795 "mountain people", and a total of 3,039,751 Taiwanese residents Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1907 CE
Beipu uprising
Beipu uprising: Hakka people and Saisiyat indigenouss rebel against Japanese rule unsuccessfully Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
Japanese forces engage in a campaign bring indigenouss on the east coast under government control Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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May 1, 1914 CE
Truku War
Truku War: The Truku people rebel against Japanese rule unsuccessfully Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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Jan 1, 1915 CE
Taiwan Doukakai
Taiwan Doukakai comes under attack by Japanese residents and authorities in Taiwan, and it is quickly disbanded Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1921 CE
Taiwanese Cultural Association
The Taiwanese Cultural Association is founded Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1925 CE
Population of Taiwan grows to 3,993,408
Population of Taiwan grows to 3,993,408 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1927 CE
Taiwanese People's Party
The Taiwanese People's Party breaks from the Taiwanese Cultural Association Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1930 CE
Wushe Incident
Wushe Incident: 300 Seediq people led by Mona Rudao raid a Japanese police station and attack an elementary school, killing 134 Japanese and two Han Chinese (by mistake); in response the government intensifies their efforts to subjugate the Atayal indigenous people Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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Apr 1, 1937 CE
Chinese language
Chinese language in newspapers is banned and Classical Chinese is removed from the school curriculum Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1943 CE
Compulsory primary education begins. Enrollment ra
Compulsory primary education begins. Enrollment rates reached 71.3% for Taiwanese children (including 86.4% for indigenous children) and 99.6% for Japanese children in Taiwan making Taiwan's enrollment rate the second highest in Asia after Japan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1944 CE
America
Taiwan is bombed by American forces as part of Allied effort to defeat Japan Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
Taipei's rice market closes due to a riot Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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Nov 1, 1948 CE
More than 31,000 refugees enter Taiwan
More than 31,000 refugees enter Taiwan per week Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1949 CE
KMT retreat to Taiwan]]
KMT retreat to Taiwan]] Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
Mar 1, 1950 CE
Chiang Kai-shek
Chiang Kai-shek admits that he is personally responsible for the loss of mainland China at his inaugural ceremony for resuming the presidency of the Guomindang Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1951 CE
Land Reform in Taiwan
Land Reform in Taiwan: The government starts selling public land to tenant farmers, nearly a fifth of Taiwan's arable land Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1952 CE
Agricultural exports reach U.S.$114 million
Agricultural exports reach U.S.$114 million Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
Jan 1, 1953 CE
Land Reform in Taiwan
Land Reform in Taiwan: Amount of land available to landlords is restricted and excess land is sold to tillers Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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Jan 20, 1955 CE
Battle of Yijiangshan Islands
Battle of Yijiangshan Islands: People's Liberation Army forces ROC forces off the Yijiangshan Islands Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1958 CE
Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
Second Taiwan Strait Crisis: People's Liberation Army attacks Kinmen and the Matsu Islands but fail to take them Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1960 CE
Chiang Kai-shek
Chiang Kai-shek's presidency is extended past two terms Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1961 CE
Slightly over half of Taiwan's population
Slightly over half of Taiwan's population lives in urban areas Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1964 CE
Taiwanese Hokkien
Taiwanese Hokkien language is banned in schools and official settings Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1965 CE
Population of Taiwan grows to 12,628,000
Population of Taiwan grows to 12,628,000 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1968 CE
Compulsory education is extended from 6
Compulsory education is extended from 6 to 9 years Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1970 CE
Gini coefficient
Taiwan's Gini coefficient falls to 0.321 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1971 CE
China and the United Nations
China and the United Nations: The United Nations recognizes the People's Republic of China as the government of China. The Republic of China withdraws from the United Nations. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1975 CE
Population of Taiwan grows to 16,150,000
Population of Taiwan grows to 16,150,000 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1979 CE
United States
The United States withdraws recognition of the Republic of China and recognizes the People's Republic of China. Four months later, the United States Congress passes the Taiwan Relations Act which establishes unofficial relations. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1980 CE
Hsinchu Science Park
Hsinchu Science Park founded Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1985 CE
Population of Taiwan grows to 19,258,000
Population of Taiwan grows to 19,258,000 Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
Mar 7, 1987 CE
1987 Lieyu massacre
Lieyu Massacre was covered up on the frontline of Kinmen Defense Command Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1990 CE
Wild Lily student movement
Wild Lily student movement in Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1991 CE
Legislative Yuan
Legislative Yuan and National Assembly elected in 1947 were forced to resign. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1992 CE
Fair Trade Law enacted.
Fair Trade Law enacted. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1994 CE
National Health Insurance begins.
National Health Insurance begins. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1995 CE
Lee Teng-hui
US government reverses policy and allows President Lee Teng-hui to visit the US. The People's Republic of China responds with the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis by launching a series of missiles into the waters off Taiwan. The Taiwan stock market loses one-third of its value. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1996 CE
Bill Clinton
President Bill Clinton dispatches the USS Nimitz supercarrier to patrol the Taiwan Strait. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
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1997 CE
Private cellular phone companies begin services.
Private cellular phone companies begin services. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
1999 CE
Resolution on Taiwan's Future
Resolution on Taiwan's Future Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (20th century):
2000 CE
Chen Shui-bian
Chen Shui-bian, the opposition candidate from the DPP, elected president by a lead of 2.5% of votes marking the end of the KMT status as the ruling party. Voter turnout was 82.69%; first peaceful transfer of power. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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2001 CE
Kinmen
Three mini-links between Kinmen, Matsu and the mainland of Fujian begins. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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2002 CE
World Trade Organization
Entry into the World Trade Organization. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
Second north-south freeway completed. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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2005 CE
Chinese New Year
The first direct commercial airplane flights from Beijing to Taipei for the Chinese New Year. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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2006 CE
Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport
Rename "Chiang Kai-shek International Airport" to Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Jan 1, 2007 CE
Taiwan High Speed Rail
Taiwan's first high-speed rail line, Taiwan High Speed Rail, begins operation. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Mar 9, 2008 CE
Red line
Red Line of the Kaohsiung MRT completed. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Jul 1, 2009 CE
World Games 2009
World Games 2009 in Kaohsiung Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Jan 14, 2012 CE
Ma Ying-jeou
presidential election; with 51.6% of the vote, KMT candidate Ma Ying-jeou defeats DPP candidate Tsai Ing-wen. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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2013 CE
Ma Ying-jeou
Ma Ying-jeou meets Pope Francis, the first ROC president to meet with the pope. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Mar 18, 2014 CE
Sunflower Student Movement
Sunflower Student Movement, students occupy the Legislative Yuan force to halt the enforcement of Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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2015 CE
Ma Ying-jeou
Ma Ying-jeou meets with CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping in Singapore, the first Cross-Strait leader meeting. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Jan 16, 2016 CE
Eric Chu
presidential election; with 56.3% of the vote, DPP candidate Tsai Ing-wen defeats KMT candidate Eric Chu. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):
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Jan 21, 2020 CE
COVID-19
First COVID-19 case in Taiwan. Source — Wikipedia, "Timeline of Taiwanese history" (21st century):